Kumabali cinema yehlabathi: Greta thaal, Ketrin Hepbern, uRichard Burton kunye nabanye

Abadlali abaye wenza imbali, aliyeki ukubangela kunye nabameli zesizukulwana sangoku. Abo bakhuthazwa zethu-oomakhulu ezinkulu, qhubeka ukuba babe ngumzekelo omhle kulutsha yenkulungwane entsha. Ziziphi abadlali kunye abadlali linokubizwa ngokuba intle kwimbali cinema?

Greta thaal - yintandane uluntu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini

Enye yezi abadlali saba nanto Greta thaal. Intsapho yakokwabo kubuhlwempu iyonke emva kokufa kukayise, Intanda umdlali elizayo. Ngenxa yoko sinandipha kweminyaka eli-15 kwafuneka bashiye iindonga esikolweni ukuze ufumane umsebenzi kwivenkile umnqwazi. Intombazana oselula wayesele waphefumlela kumabali cinema yehlabathi, kodwa ngenxa yobuhlwempu, wayengakwazi ukuya ukufunda elibambeleyo.

Hollywood inkwenkwezi iyahluka kwivenkile neminqwazi

Ngenye imini, isiphelo wancuma Greta (igama lakhe lokwenyani - Gustafsson). Guest store wakhe waba umqhubi studio uyaziwa, ngokubhekiselele e Stockholm. Lo mfana wacela intombazana ukuba athathe inxaxheba bhanya ye izibhengezo-ntengiso. Xa Greta waba eqongeni, abasebenzi studio ukuqonda: Girl ukhangela kwisakhelo nje emangalisayo. Ukuqala 1922 umdlali elizayo baqalisa ukuphucula izakhono zabo kumsebenzi kwi Academy of Arts Theatre Stockholm. Zahamba kakuhle ukuba ibulale intlanganiso kunye nomlawuli Mauritz Stiller, ngubani waba yimbangi igama lakhe.

Umlawuli kuthakazelelwa kakhulu italente Greta, kodwa ochaphazelekayo inkanuko kuphela ubuchule bakhe elibambeleyo. Stiller wenza konke Greta wakwazi ukufumana ibe movie enkulu. Ngoko e Berlin, kwabakho intlanganiso umdlali edlala nenye umlawuli ezinkulu - Louis B. John. Eli xesha kuba umdlali wavula indlela eya Hollywood.

Isigqibo ndiyeke umsebenzi

Noko ke, ukuba baphumelele emva sokudubula ezininzi imifanekiso eshukumayo edumileyo, Greta thaal wayefuna ukuhamba indlela umdlali ngonaphakade. Ime yakhe uguqulwe injongo, izanyazanyiswa kuphela emva kokuba imeko yemali Great Depression. Kodwa xa wayeneminyaka engama-36, nangoku wenza ukufuduka. Wawa phezu umdlali ngezicelo ukugxekwa kunye nengqalelo karhulumente baye benza umsebenzi wabo, ngenxa yokuba amabali cinema nokuba ihlabathi ngaphakathi abantu abaqhelekileyo. zemicimbi yemali kucocekile, Greta thaal eqala ukuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo.

Greater Ketrin Hepbern

Enye abadlali mkhulu kwimbali yonke ye cinema kwakhona walibiza Ketrin Hepbern. Yena wazalwa eMelika, kwiphondo Connecticut, ngo-1907. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, uCatherine eganiweyo kwezemidlalo, yaye ngowe-1928 yena ufumene isidanga bulumko kunye nembali. Kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe, uye amaxesha amane bamkela "Oscar" kwaye ngokufanelekileyo iphumelele isihloko kwilivo cinema yehlabathi. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala umdlali obekade ifilimu "yokwaliwa" ngo-1932. esondweni Okulandelayo ifilimu osihloko sithi "Ukufundisa mixture" akazange kuzisa impumelelo yakhe umdlali likazwelonke ligqibe ekubeni ikhefu iminyaka emibini kwiphupha lakhe.

ubomi obude roman

Oku kwalandelwa ngokudubula kunye neminye imifanekiso eshukumayo ngempumelelo :. "I Philadelphia Ibali," "Mfazi of the Year" Kwaba phezu isethi umdlali umboniso yakutshanje idibene Spencer Tracy. Nokulalana umdlali yathatha iminyaka engaba ngamashumi amathathu, nangona Tracy ulinxila yaye sele utshate Luizoy Tredvell. Actress Kufaka umqondiso wenyaniso yabafazi American lelo xesha kumabali cinema yehlabathi. Culture Communication uCatherine oku linqanda nangona nohlobo indelelo holova, oko phantse lonke wahlala luthandwa oluntu. Kunye ne Spencer Treysi Hepbern obekade films ezisithoba. Ndimele ndithi Tracy, enkosi italente yakhe, waphumelela isihloko kwilivo cinema yehlabathi. Le yokugqibela umboniso apho umdlali ngenkwenkwezi, wakhululwa ngowe-1994.

Richard Burton: ibhayografi emfutshane

Omnye umdlali, ngokufanelekileyo unezibizo isihloko yehlabathi legends cinema - Richard Burton. Wazalelwa eWales kwaye umntwana yeshumi intsapho wasemgodini yakhe. Ngoko ke, ebuntwaneni bakhe yachithwa ubuhlwempu. Ikhono sokubambela Burton wabonakala ekuseni kakhulu ebomini - kuqalwa umdlalo phakathi kweemveliso zesikolo kunye nokwenziwa kwemisebenzi. Ngelo yeqonga umdlali okokuqala ngo-1943. Yena waba yimpumelelo enkulu kwi ebanzi yaye kamva ndenza izinto films Hollywood.

Ngexesha bhanya ye movie "Cleopatra" Burton Baqala nokulalana umdlali Elizabeth Taylor, nto iyonke yathatha iminyaka malunga elishumi. Ngaxa lithile baba kakhulu adumileyo kunye yaxoxa isibini Hollywood. Kwakhona abadlali kunye obekade ifilimu "umntu kubaluleke gqitha", "Kulik", "Ngubani Ukuyoyika Virginia Woolf." Richard Burton waqhubeka ukusebenza de kwasekufeni kwakhe, weza 1984.

Ezinye iinkwenkwezi ifilimu

Movies ekhombisa iinkwenkwezi lomhlaba wonke, zingabuthisi ukufaneleka kwazo ngexesha lethu. Amanye amabali ye cinema yehlabathi: Mishel Merse, Marlene eDietrich, Grays UKelli, Viven Li, Dzheyms Styuart, Marlon Brando, uCharlie Chaplin, Umva Kuper - akukho ngaphantsi umdla. Ngenxa italente zabo, zaphantse waphumelela ukungafi, behamba besinga imbali kwaye waduma ehlabathini lonke.