Korzhikov Vitaly: "Ndibone umhlaba"

adventures ezivusa, emazweni engaziwayo nolwandle ngokumema wamnika - eli phupha Musa wonke umntwana phantse. Kodwa njani ukho adventure ngaphandle abahlobo ethembekileyo abanyanisekileyo, wasisebenzisa kunye nokuzila? Bakulungele kuphela ngokungenaloyiko kuza kubanceda maqabane zabo, kodwa ukuba baphendule utshaba ubuqili uyabawa, elinezihlalo bay yonke umzi.

Aba ngabo bahlala iincwadi zombhali abantwana oluphawulekayo bakhe - Korjikoff Vitaly Titovich. imisebenzi yakhe emihle bafundiswa ukuba abafundi abatsha ukumelana iinkathazo neembandezelo, eyenza nobubele kwaye ngobubele. Ke okona kubalulekileyo, uthethe iindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi, nezimanga, maniphuphume nakulo indalo.

Korzhikov Vitaliy Titovich

Biography of ngale ndoda ephawulekayo, yaye lingalamla ngokwalo ibe incwadi ibali. Wazalwa ngo-Aprili 12 , 1931 kwisixeko eKharkov. YamaBolshevik nendoda esingelwe phantsi, uyise walwa kwi-Red Army futhi ahlala isikhundla sokuphatha yesicelo. I wayeqhelene ababhali ezaziwayo-kakuhle kunye namanani oluntu. Neebhiskithi bakhumbula indlela indlebe Fidel Castro.

Notebook, apho inkokheli Cuba wabhala banabileyo imibuliso yokubhala ukuze abantu Soviet, Vitaly Titovich igcinwe kude ngemihla yokugqibela. Ukanti inkwenkwe ke ithuba lokuba aqhelane Chukovsky kunye Marshak, Kataev kunye entsimini, Smelyakov kunye Akhmatova. Bona baba phezu ngokwemiqathango wahlobana noyise, ngubani yena wabhala imidlalo, kwaye ukwazisa ngokunyanisekileyo ubuhlobo babo.

iiglavu Gaidar

Korzhikov Vitaliy Titovich usoloko ukhumbula ukuba unina baya Magnitogorsk kuyise, lowo ngelo xesha "kwakusakhiwa kwinkulungwane". Eqongeni zamkelwa yi upopu. Basondela umntu iyunifom, besiza kubulisa uyise waza wamthabatha umntwana ezingalweni zakhe. Ebona ukuba inkwenkwe ngaphandle iiglavu, ngoko nangoko kubugoxo epokothweni yakhe waza wabayekela Vitaly wabo, owathi kamva ndafumanisa ukuba le uMalume Gaidar.

Vitaly Titovich uncokole ukuba umbhali lo iiglavu zabantwana wamnika, umbhali elizayo, umthetho engundoqo: ukukhusela ihlabathi kunye nothando, bafundisa abantwana ukuba ubulungisa nokulunga.

abazali

Uyise Vitaly Titovich kwakukho ndoda inyanisekileyo, kutheni, xa Ukraine kwaqhutywa collectivization, wabhala ileta yoqhankqalazo eya Central kwiKomiti zeqela. Waye wabanjwa ngowe-1937 waza wagwetyelwa ukufa - shot. Emva umama notata wakhe yena wabanjwa. Vitaly wathabatha emizalwaneni Melitopol. Uzixabisa kakhulu kubo ngenxa yokuba kule minyaka xa ukuba baye babanjwa ngenxa, abangoyikiyo, wamsa kuyo.

Le vesi yokuqala

Korzhikov Vitaliy Titovich usakhumbula iminyaka ekhayeni labo. Wathi ukuba umzala abahlobo bakhe bafundisa ukuba Ndinephupha iiseyile, yokusebenza. Xa Second World War, umalume wam ndasiwa ngaphambili. Bathunyelwa ukuba kuphunywe - e Alma-Ata. Le moto apho baba wabetha ukuqhushumba.

Wegqitha ezandleni umzalwana kamva wafela edabini. Ke Vitaly nokugruzuka frostbite bazisa ku Alma-Ata. Ukusuka apho ke wathumela incwadi kuyisekazi ngaphambili, apho wabhala umbongo wakhe wokuqala. Malume sifunde kule amaphenyane le ncwadi mlilo. Ukususela ngoko, waza waqalisa ngobomi creative Vitaly.

Le minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe

Emva kwemfazwe Korzhikov Vitali wabuyela eUkraine. Ndagqiba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo yaye waya kwiyunivesithi eMoscow ukuze Faculty of Journalism. Akazange wamkelwa le Moscow State University njengoko unyana iintshaba zabantu. Emva e Melitopol, wabhalisa kwiZiko zokufundisa Institute. Kodwa ke, njengoko umbhali uthi, eMoscow, yakunqwala kuye, yaye ngowe-1950 waza watshintshelwa kwisebe lemfundo ye Moscow State zokufundisa Institute.

Nangona kwikholeji utitshala yaba yindawo yabantu abaninzi abadumileyo kwixesha elizayo. Kukho waqinisa italente yakhe, ukuba ukukhumbula indlela abanye abafundi bakhe, wayengomnye kwiimbongi best yobungcali.

Emva kokuphumelela, ngowe-1953, Korzhikov Vitali ndangena lonikezelo ku Sakhalin. Emva koko wathunyelwa Vladivostok. Le window yesikolo apho wayebafundisa, ephuma bay. nabafundi bakhe babedla abazange ujonge ebhodini kwakunye amaphenyane idlula. Utitshala engayigcini kunye nabo, nam, mna, ndakhangela elwandle, leyo ephupha ukususela ebuntwaneni.

namakhadi Korzhikov

Vitaly Titovich baya kwababo eenqanawa ukubuza kwi Navy. Kodwa apha, isithintelo yawa, "unyana eentshaba zabantu." Xa zagranflot akayi akamvumela ukuba, waza wathabatha matiloshe kwi isitya "Igarka" ukuba iinkonzo impahla nabahlali Chukotka kunye nabahloli ezibandayo. Njengoko ukhumbula yi umbhali ngokwakhe, xa babeyihamba Arctic.

Korzhikov Vitaly wabona izinto ezininzi ezinomdla: eqalile kunye funny. Ngenye imini xa kukho uqhwithela, oomatrose wahlala iintsuku ezintathu kwisiqithi entlango. Umsebenzi onzima, watsala iingxowa stokilogrammovye, kodwa abantu emangalisayo. Kwakufuneka ndenze ukuze asinde. Kunye imibongo namabali abazalelwe kani- elwandle. Iminyaka 10 yenkonzo kwi Navy kwaye kwafuneka ukuba aye ngeenxa ehlabathini kubini.

indlela creative

Xa kufika Vitaly Titovich eMoscow waya endlwini wokushicilela "yaBantwana Literature". Ndidibana nomlawuli, waza wacela ukuba abhale incwadi fun malunga ukuhamba elwandle. Ngoko ke kwathi: Korzhikov wadibana Vitali phezu kweelwandle, iilwandle, abantu abaninzi abalungileyo wabhala amabali, imihobe, izibongo, bebuyela ekhaya, bonke lwaza waya yomshicileli. Kuhle ke ixesha.

Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba, ukuba ufumene incwadi yocingo evela kwimagazini Korzhikov matiloshe nesicelo ukubhala into ethile. Kwaye ngasuka eSingapore India, Japan kunye Indonesia amabali eMoscow malunga iziqithi emangalisayo kunye namazwe. Abaninzi kubo kwapapashwa kwiimagazini abantwana "Pioneer", "Murzilka". Waza waqala ukuba ushiye omnye incwadi enye:

• 1957 - ingqokelela yemibongo for "amaphiko" abadala.
• 1958 - ingqokelela yemibongo abantwana "Seahorse".
• 1961 - inoveli "olwaba" (ekhumbula Arctic).
• 1971 - imibongo namabali abantwana "Ulwandle esifubeni."
• 1974 - ibali yabantwana "Amaza, ngathi yikhangaru" (iinkumbulo of America).
• 1979 - inoveli "Idayinaso Claw" (uhambo ukuya Gobi Desert, Mongolia).

"Ubumiwe ngabeelwandle Solnyshkina" (1965) - yingqokelela yamabali, iintsomi abantwana, enye oyithandayo kakhulu abafundi abaninzi. Kungekudala adventure matiloshe Solnyshkina ikhule kuthotho iincwadi. Ngowe-1980, izikrini baya ikhathuni eponymous, eyaba kwi series kamabonwakude 1997th malunga adventures hilarious lo uselula. Lo msebenzi yinxalenye mali yegolide iincwadi zabantwana.

Wafa Vitaly Korzhikov January 26, 2007. Yena ukulithanda kwakhe ihlabathi, wabathanda abantu. Wabhala kwenye yemibongo bakhe: "Ndibone umhlaba." Ngoko wabona ezimangalisayo kwaye ezintle, ndadibana nabantu ezahlukileyo onke amazwekazi le ndoda ephawulekayo - Korzhikov Vitaliy Titovich! iincwadi zakhe ziyamxelela abafundi abatsha nje kuphela amazwe ezingaqhelekanga emvula kunye nobomi phesheya. Kubo, wazama ukuba ukuxelela abantu ukuba wayemthanda, waza wabona ngamnye into eliqaqambileyo elungileyo.