Izimbo ezahluka kumazwe ahlukeneyo nesikhundla yazo

Umntu ngamnye ebomini bakho ngokubanzi esebenzisa ulwimi lomzimba, yinto ebalulekileyo zonxibelelwano. Naziphi na magama zisoloko zihamba kunye nembonakalo yobuso kunye nezenzo: izandla, iminwe, intloko. izimbo ezahluka kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kwakunye ukuthetha, unique kunye ezininzi ngayo. Kuphela olunye uphawu nayiphi na intshukumo yomzimba eveliswa ngaphandle kakubi, siyakwazi kutshabalalisa emv yokuqonda kunye trust.

contact lafaka - enye indlela zonxibelelwano

Ngena ulwimi kumazwe ahlukeneyo umdla abaninzi. Eyona esebenzayo bakhe kakuhle isiFrentshi kwaye abavela, ngubani phantse onke amazwi lukhatshwa yobuso, isandla izandla, iminwe. Olona hlobo unxibelelwano qha oyivileyo (okt kwebala), nto leyo kwezinye iindawo nje ayamkelekanga. Umzekelo, eNgilani-wetatshi zingamkelwa kulo mgaqo, kwaye emacaleni sizama ukugcina umgama phakathi 'ubude ngengalo yakhe ". Kuphela e Cambridge wavumela ukuxhawula ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwethuba uqeqesho. Kuba umgama German yamkelwa eNgilani, nto incinane kakhulu, ngoko ke ngumhlali Germany ngokwayo ngaphandle interlocutor enye inyathelo isiqingatha. Saudis ukunxibelelana, phantse uphefumla ubuso zomnye, ngoxa Latin America kuyo ukulungisa nayiphi na isindululo tangential.

Ngehloko: ezichaseneyo yexabiso ngokuthinta

Ixabiso izimbo zomzimba kumazwe ahlukeneyo nto ezahlukeneyo. Abo intsingiselo eqhelekileyo kuthi kwelinye ekupheleni planethi bawudela malunga ngqo. Ngokomzekelo, eRashiya naseYurophu kwi affirmative ukunqwala intloko kunye ixabiso "ewe" e-Indiya, Greece, Bulgaria imele kuphika, and vice versa: ajike intloko ngapha nangapha kula mazwe ingxelo. Hi ndlela leyi, eJapan, "hayi" kubonakaliswa ezintendeni kwaneso ukusuka ngapha nangapha, i Neapolitans wavakalisa intloko nengxabano vzdergivaniem phezulu kwaye wokungalivumi uPienaar iindevu, yaye e Malta, kukhangeleka ngathi kusesilevini bachukumise iincam iminwe xa ijikelezwe phambili ibrashi.

lwezandla ulwimi kumazwe ahlukeneyo atolike Yho, Isimanga, phantse ngendlela efanayo yonke indawo: ukungaqiniseki nokungaqondi.

Skrola ngokusebenzisa umnwe etempileni yayo, baseRashiya yaye French nokubonisa ukuba kukunyaba interlocutor okanye Siyamazisa ububhanxa kunye engenangqondo, wathandaza esebenzisa umlomo wakhe. In Spain isenzo efanayo ziya kubonisa ukungawathembi isithethi, kwaye eNetherlands, phezu koko, ukuhlakanipha kwakhe. EliNgesi ukutolika isindululo etempileni njenge "Phila ingqondo yakho", e-Italy iza kwalatha ukuba ilungiselelo enobuntu kwelinye iqela.

Movement of nasesithupheni

E Melika, nasesithupheni waphakamisa phezulu, esetyenziswa ukuzama ukubamba iinqwelo zikhwela. ixabiso yakhe yesibini, makwazeke wonke - "! Kulungile", "Super", "opholileyo!". EGrisi, isenzo ngamandla ikhuthaza kalukhuni kukubhibhidla amazinyo. Ngoko ke, eMelika, ezama ukubamba ngendlela Greece iimoto watyhutyha uya kukhangela pretty etyeni. E Saudi Arabia, isenzo, kunye isiphakamiso linegunya ubhontsi impatho ndelelo ngakumbi yaye lithetha "scram apha." I-eliNgesi kunye Australian ziyifumanisa umqondiso njengento ekumelaneni ezikumila ngesondo, i-Arabhu, inxulunyaniswa uphawu lesini. Nasesithupheni kubanjiswene namanye izijekulo imele amandla mkhulu. Iyasetyenziswa kwiimeko apho igunya uzama ukubonisa inzuzo yayo phezu kwabanye, nto leyo ukulungele Ekutyunyuzweni nje umnwe. Ngaloo ndlela, izijekulo kumazwe ahlukahlukeneyo zehlabathi intsingiselo kakhulu ezahlukeneyo yaye singaqondanga ukweyisa interlocutor.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, le ngomnwe iphathwa i abavela; kuba indawo reference. Kuba Russian and IsiNgesi, uya kuba lweyesihlanu, lo mthetho uyilwayo iqala index.

intsingiselo ezininzi kucacile kubo bonke, "Kulungile"

Eyaziwa emhlabeni phawu kwihlabathi ezenziwa ubhontsi wakho Uvalo kwi imilo kwinani "zero" sele ikhona iminyaka 2500. Umqondiso "ok" kumazwe ahlukeneyo zahluke intsingiselo yazo utoliko uluhlu lwamaxabiso:

• "Yonke into entle", "okay" - eUnited States nakwamanye amazwe;
• "Dummy", "zero" - Germany kanye France;
• "Imali" - eJapan;
• "Mna ndiye esihogweni" - in Syria;
• "Ndiza kukubulala" - in Tunisia;
• indawo sesihlanu - eBrazil;
• amafanasini - kule amazwe akwiMeditera;
• isenzo nje uluhlaza - ePortugal.

Kumaxesha amandulo, lo mqondiso njengento uphawu lothando, obonisa imilebe bephuzana. Kwakhona iphawulwe ebeliciko ukuba ingxelo wakhe okanye aphorism obhityileyo. Ngoko isenzo yalityalwa kunye ukuzalwa ngokutsha abazifumene ngenkulungwane ye-19 e-Melika, eqondisisa mihla "zonke ezilungileyo." umahluko izijekulo kumazwe awahlukeneyo kuye kwabangela ukuba oko kwenzeka e Germany umzekelo xa omnye umqhubi ebonisa iimpawu "okay" efestileni emotweni yakhe kwamapolisa, nto leyo ngemoto. kabi yokugqibela wamangalela nomoni. Ijaji, emva kokufunda iincwadi ezahlukeneyo ugwetyelwe umqhubi. Eyona nto yaba intsingiselo kabini yomqondiso kwamkelekile eJamani. Into wabonisa iimpawu wonke simahla ngendlela yawo, njengoko iintsingiselo isenzo kumazwe ahlukeneyo yahlukile. Omnye kufuneka bahlale bekhumbula ukuba.

V - lithetha "uloyiso"

izimbo ezahluka kumazwe ahlukeneyo ukwahlula umqondiso ezimilise V-ihlabathi edumileyo, zaye zasasazeka ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, kunye ukuhamba lula Winston Churchill. Ethubeni ngengalo yakhe, ubuyeleyo umva yesithethi, lithetha "uloyiso". Ukuba yahlukile ngesandla - isenzo ithwala okuhlaselayo lithetha "zivaliwe."

A isuntswana nentshukumo iziintloni

izijekulo ukutyunjwa kumazwe ahlukeneyo maxa wambi intsingiselo malungana ngoko, ukuba umntu bazibuze kuphela abahlali njengephupha. Kakuhle ngabo bonke ukususela ebuntwaneni amaxesha umkhiwane esetyenziswa kumaxesha amandulo ngempumelelo. ekuthandeni Japanese bakhonze client, sebenzisa le senzo. Kuba nokuxubana, wenza njengoko bakhuselwe nxamnye amabutho ezimbi, urhwaphilizo kunye ngeliso elibi. amayeza abantu Modern uthatha indibanisela yiminwe emithathu kuyo njengakwimihla yakudala, kodwa ubaphatha sty yakhe. Nangona iimvisiswano zesidima esi senzo uthwala ekhubekisayo.

Iimpawu esifubeni Uvalo e Asia babonwa izijekulo ezingcolileyo. Kumazwe ahlukeneyo, ukuba zitolikwa isicelo sokuya (indlela). Kuba bakwiPhilippines ukuthotywa, kuba leyo kubanjwa, ngenxa yokuba lo isibheno liyimfuneko kuphela ngokunxulumene inja.

Isenzo kakhulu krwada liyabonakala, ekhoyo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo - ngomnwe eliphakathi bayavuswa, ongqamana sisiqalekiso iziintloni kakhulu. Lo mqondiso -sibonisa ilungu ngokwesondo eyindoda, ndizifaxange ngokuchasene iminwe eselumelwaneni - kwisingxobo samatyhalarha.

index wawela neminwe ophakathi ukubonisa esini ababhinqileyo, kunye West zisetyenziswa ukukhuselwa sglaza.

izijekulo umdla kumazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathini jikelele, ucele interlocutor ukuba basele. In Russia ngaba iyaziwa yonke kujonga iminwe emqaleni wakhe, kwaye engumFrentshi ukuyenza ukukrwela ubhontsi efanayo Uvalo.

isenzo Ngokwenene French

Efanayo French (Mexican, Italian, IsiSpanish), ukuba ufuna ukwalatha ethile ekulungisweni Ukuntsonkotha, ilibuyisela kwimilebe yakhe uqhagamshelwe iincam yiminwe emithathu nasesilevini engoyiki ngokoyikiswa, ithumela ngokumanga. Ngaloo ndlela ubonisa ndakuyibona. Ngaphezu koko, lo umqondiso kubahlali kula mazwe bayazazi ukuze nokuxubana ngehloko.

Bezihlikihla impumlo index isiseko umnwe lubonisa isimo sengqondo ethandabuzekayo kunye olukrokrisayo le interlocutor. ENetherlands, esi senzo siza kubonisa umntu ukunxila okanye utywala, eNgilani - sisodwa izinto ziyimfihlo. Spain sisithuko kwebala yendlebe umnwe, lithetha "gay phakathi kwethu." ELebhanon, eli binzana evakalayo namashiya ukufwaya elula.

Njengophawu yenzondelelo sombono umntu kaThixo a German bancome ukukhulisa iintshiyi. EliNgesi ukwamkela esi senzo njenge sengqondo sokuthandabuza kuye. Kwelinye icala, uthinte ebunzini lakhe, ubonisa ulwaneliseko, ubuchule babo. Le ummeli senzo efanayo Holland, kunye kuphela index eyandisiweyo phezulu umnwe kubonisa interlocutor ulwaneliseko engqondweni. Ukuba umnwe isalatha ecaleni, liqabane ingxoxo, makayixhome ngokuzolileyo, dolt.

izandla kumazwe ahlukeneyo kuchaphazela ukutolikwa kwalo. Ngokomzekelo, eRashiya kungafihlwa yaye ngokukhuhla elowo ezinye iminwe emibini isalathiso zimele "isibini elungileyo hit off", eJapan kokufaka efanayo ubonisa unsolvability thethwano kunye nomntu le ngxaki.

iimpawu ezilumkisayo

izimbo ezahluka kumazwe ezahlukeneyo ezinkulu kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, xa abantu abadlulayo e Tibet iya kubonisa ulwimi kufuneka uthathe le meko kunye icala. Oko nje lithetha, "Mna andinanto nxamnye nawe azikho. I ungakhathazeki. "

Umqondiso "Isilumkiso" e-Italy kunye Spain wavakalisa index ngomnwe isandla sasekhohlo ijwabu asezantsi zinamandla. Ukuba umhlali of England ugqiba ukuba oliphatha, iya kunivelisela iminwe emibini akumanyileyo, yaye oko kuya kuthetha le injongo. E Melika, ukuba isenzo ndigangile ngokwahlukileyo - njengoko namathelwano abantu ababini, ubumbano zabo.

izikhephe yesundu-ezimise Italy sesona mba uze ubize inkcazelo, e-Mexico - isindululo ukuhlawula lwazi luxabiseke kangaka.

Ukudityaniswa umnwe nakusithupha oyinxalenye i "iimpondo", i-engumFrentshi uya waqonda njengengxelo ukukrexeza ngomzali, nangenxa abavela esi senzo kucingwa bakhuselwe nxamnye iliso ezimbi, Colombia - amathamsanqa. Umqondiso "ibhokhwe" luphawu lwamazwe ngamazwe yabasebenzi besiNyithi.

intshukumo amajikojiko i index umnwe kwi-Indiya omohlwayayo umntu ngobuxoki wathandaza kubo.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba umlinganiselo iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kwindawo kwezandla. Ngenxa yoko, kuMbindi Mpuma, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, eAfrika Indonesia ekhohlo kugqalwa zimdaka, ngoko kunjalo akunakwenzeka ukuba ukufikelela nabani na imali, ukutya, izipho, nidle. Amanyathelo kufuneka asiwe ezandleni zivunyelwe ezipokothweni trouser yakhe. E Argentina, loo nto ithathwa olungafanelekanga. EJapan, awukwazi ngokutsala umtya kuluntu, njengoko oku kujongwe ekuqaleni Hara-Kiri.

ukuziphatha Welcome

Izimbo ubingelela kumazwe ahlukeneyo zahlukile ubunjalo. Inyathelo lokuqala kwintlanganiso ebizwa ngegama. EJapan, igama lowo ongazanga kusetyenziswa kwiintlanganiso sikweni. Kufuneka ube isaphetha imikhosi izandla isongiwe esifubeni sakhe. Kunokuba gangqa, imbeko okungakumbi kubonakaliswa zeendwendwe. In Spain kokubingelela, ngaphandle wandincumela njengesiqhelo, soloko ilandelwa ngamazwi olukhawulezayo uvuyo kunye neengalo.

E Lapland, ukubulisa omnye komnye, abantu tipakani iimpumlo zabo.

Ntle ezivela kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye ezahlukeneyo. BaseItali wolula isandla sakhe, happy ukuba slam ezamahala umva yomntu, ebonisa yofuzo kuyo; eFransi isenzo imele i "baphume apha ze musa ukuza."

Ukushukuma e ekwahlukaneni

E Latin America, abantu azixolelwa, wawangawangisa ngesandla sakhe wendiza, nto leyo ibonwa njengendlela isimemo ukuza eRashiya. AmaYurophu ekwahlukaneni aphakamise isandla sakhe ushukumise iminwe yakho. Abemi Andaman Islands kwi ekwahlukaneni othatha ngesandla ephumayo, wayibeka yona imilebe yakhe ngobunono moya kuyo.

Ngoku, malunga nezipho. E China, bagqiba ekubeni bathathe ngezandla zozibini, kungenjalo kuya kuthathwa nantlonelo. Kunqweneleka ukuba ngokwandisa isipho xa enika umntu wakhe wugobe, ngaloo ndlela uvakalisa umbulelo. Awukwazi ukunika ikloko, nto leyo ebonisa ukufa, yaza yahonjiswa isipho lisongelwe, ukuba ibe apho ezimhlophe. EJapan, ngokuchaseneyo, izipho kwenziwa ngokwandisa indlu, ukwenzela ukuba neentloni umntu ngenxa apho amadini kunokwenzeka uNothozamile.

Uyancuma - i "ukuguqulelwa 'yesitshixo

Non-ngomlomo unxibelelwano (ulwimi lomzimba) yi exchange engenamagama ngolwazi ngoncedo olubuso okanye izijekulo ivumela umntu athethe iingcamango zakhe ngempumelelo. izijekulo lenta kumazwe ahlukeneyo luphawulwa intsingiselo ayaba. Isixhobo jikelele kuphela ibekwe ukunxibelelana i interlocutor yi ndincume enyanisekileyo nevulelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ngokusebenzisa izimbo ezahlukeneyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo, ukuba usoloko "capture" endleleni ngayo sisixhobo omlingo.