Iyiphi into yokutshiza: intsingiselo yegama

Ekuqaleni kubonakala ngathi impendulo ilula kunokuba i-parrot turnip, kwaye nokuba umntwana oneminyaka emihlanu ubudala uyazi ukuba idial. Uza kuthi le nto isangqa ngehora, apho utolo luhamba khona, lukhomba ixesha. Oku kuyinyaniso, kodwa ukudayela akugcini nje ngeenkronometers.

Etymology

Igama libolekekile kwaye livela kwi-German Zifferblatt. Iqukethe amagama amabini - i-Ziffer (inombolo, inombolo) kunye ne-Blatt (iphepha). Le ngqungquthela yafika kwisiRashiya kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-19. Nanku sele sele ibhaliwe ngaphandle kokuphindaphinda kabini iincononti ngesiseko segama. Kwakhona kwimeko yokutyunjwa igama liqukethe i-morphemes ezimbini-"ukudayela" ingcambu kwaye iphelile.

Yintoni ukudayela: inkcazo

Ukudayela yipaneli yecandelo lokubala into ethile. Oku kungafaka isicelo kumacandelo omatshini kunye neekhompyutha. Ukuba sithetha nge-dial yewashi, yenzelwe ukubonisa ixesha elibala. Ngamanye amazwi, kunceda ukuhamba ngexesha lini.

Eli gama lisetyenziswe ngokunxulumene nezixhobo zokulinganisa ezifana ne-barometer, i-manometer, i-tonometer, njl njl.

Yintoni edibanayo kwaye ibe yintoni?

Naluphi na ukudayela komlindi womatshini okanye i-quartz kuthatha ubukho bomnye okanye iindilo ezininzi, kwaye azidingeki ukuba zikhompyutha, zikho izibalo kuphela. Okwangoku, abaqulunqi baye bahlakulela amakhulu emifanekiso. Ngoko ke, abanakuzalisekisa kuphela indima yabo yokusebenza, kodwa banokuthi bahluke kwizinto zangaphakathi. Ngokwehlobo lokwakha, ukudayela kwahlulwe udonga, umgangatho, itafile, indawo yokucima umlilo, ipokhethi, iswatchwatch. Oku kuchaphazela ubukhulu (umzekelo, i-chimes ezidumileyo zinomlinganiselo we-6 m, kwaye i-watch watch ingaba ngaphantsi kwe-1 cm).

Olunye umehluko yindlela amaxabiso abelwe ngayo. Zingenziwa kwiArabhu naseRoma okanye zitshintshwe ngamacwecwe okanye amachaphaza. Ngamanye amaxesha kuphela eziphambili ezikhethiweyo (3, 6, 9, 12), ezahlula iyure kwiinekota ezine. Ngenkcazo echanekileyo yexesha, udibanisa ngamacandelo angama-60 (amaninzi ngokubhekiselele kwiifom) zikhutshwa, ezibonisa imizuzwana.

Abafaki be-minimalism njengawo manqaku apho kungabikho ukwahlula kuwo onke, kodwa ukuze kuqondwe lixesha lini, umntu kufuneka ahokelwe ngendawo yeentolo kwaye ukhumbule ukuba kukho ezili-12 phezulu kunye no-6 ngaphantsi.

Ukubukela kwee- elektroniki kuncinci ezahlukeneyo: njengomthetho, amanani amane kuphela aboniswa kwisikrini, umzekelo, 17:45.

Ukuba sithetha malunga nokudayela kwe-barometer, ngoko ke, ngaphezu kweenombolo, kunokuthi kubekho amagama ("acacile", "omile", "imvula"), ehambelana nemifanekiso. Bathumela ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga neengcinezelo zemozulu ngendlela elula neqondakalayo.

Iimpawu ezifanayo

Igama elithi "iwashi" lisetyenziswe ngendlela ephakamileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha unako ukudibanisa izibizo "isikrini", "bonisa", kodwa yonke into ixhomekeke kumongo. Ukuba ukuvelisa, ukufowunelwa kuhambelana kakhulu nomfanekiso wamanani. Yaye amagama angentla angabelana nokujonga kwikhompyutheni, ithebhulethi kunye nezinye izixhobo, ezingaboniswa kuphela ngamanani eenombolo.

Yaye yintoni na "ukudayela" ngentsingiselo engumfuziselo? Ngengqiqo, eli gama lisetyenziswe endaweni yezibizo "ubuso", "physiognomy".

Ukukwazi ukuhlawula okunjalo kuya kunceda ukwandisa isitokisi sekhoxical kwaye ube nolwazi oluninzi ekusebenziseni kakuhle amagama.