Iyiphi i-antivirus engcono kakhulu yendlu?

Ngokuqinisekileyo, wonke umnikazi wekhomputha edibeneyo kwi-network yonxibelelwano ngokukhawuleza ubuza umbuzo othi "yiyiphi i-antivirus engcono kakhulu?" Kakade malunga neminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, ukhetho lwenkqubo yokukhusela lwenziwa ngokusesikweni, ukubiza kunye nokufumaneka kweenkonzo zenkxaso. Ngoku, xa zonke iinkqubo ezintsha zeenkqubo ezinobungozi zivela rhoqo kwimininzi kwiWebhu yeWebhu yehlabathi, ukuphumelela kwesicelo se-antivirus ngokwemvelo kuza kuqala. Ngenxa yoko, akumangalisi ukuba abaninzi abasebenzisi bangathanda ukwazi ukuba yiyiphi i-antivirus engcono. Emva koko, ukuba awuyikuzicwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo ukhuseleko lwengcaciso, inokutshabalaliswa okanye isetyenziselwa iinjongo zobugebengu.

Ubutyebi bezinye iindlela

Okwangoku, iinkampani ezininzi zinikela ngemveliso ye-software ye-antivirus. Umsebenzi womsebenzisi ukukhetha kwakhe ngokukhetha esinye isisombululo. Enyanisweni, akunakwenzeka ukutsho kanye ukuba yiyiphi i-antivirus eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu: ngo- 2013, xa umzabalazo wesihloko sesisombululo esona sisisigxina sisasebenza, oku kwaphinde kwabonakala. Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku siza kubonisa ezinye iinkalo eziphambili zezi nkqubo ezichaphazela ngqo ukusebenza. Yaye ngubani ozokhetha ukhetho olulodwa ngamnye.

Criteria Criteria

Makhe siqulunqe iimfuno eziphambili zeprogram e-antitivirus engabonakaliyo:

• Ukusabalalisa ngesiseko samahhala;
• Inkonzo yenkxaso ye-Round-clock;
• Ukuhlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo kweso kernel kunye nolwazi lwesiseko;
• Ukuhambelana ngokupheleleyo kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezichanekileyo kunye nokuchaneka ukusebenza kunye neenkqubo zomsebenzisi;
• Ubungakanani bokuqwalasela okucwangcisiweyo, kubandakanywa iimodyuli eziliqela - kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo kunye "abaphambili";
• Indlela ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela ekusongeni izinto ezingaziwa, kuze kube yinkqubo epheleleyo yokukhusela;
• Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo.

Enyanisweni, wonke umntu ofumana impendulo kumanqaku angentla, uya kufumana ukuba yiyiphi i-antivirus eyona nto ibhetele.

Hlawula okanye ugcine

Kuyavunywa ukuba iisombululo ze-software ezikhululekile azikwazi ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo kwiimeko ezininzi, kukho ukungafani. Umzekelo, iinkqubo ze-Antivir ezivela kwinkampani eyaziwayo i-Avira, i-Antivirus evela kuComodo, kunye ne-Antivirus Avast Simahla iminyaka emininzi isetyenziswa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi, ukukhusela ngokuqinisekileyo ekukhuselaneni nezintambo zenethiwekhi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ungakhohlwa ukuba izixazululo ezininzi ezikhululekile aziqukethe i-firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (Firewall), ukwenzela ukuba kuphelele ukukhuselwa kufuneka kufakwe ukungezelela.

Nangona kunjalo, akufanele ulindele ukuba abavelisi balezi zinhlelo banikele ngenkxaso efanelekileyo kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo kubasebenzisi - izinto eziphambili ziza kunikwa iifaneli ezihlawulwe. Ukuba kukho umbuzo othi: "Iyintoni enye into efanelekileyo yokukhusela i-antivirus-ezamahala okanye ihlawulwe?", Koko kuyimfuneko ukuqhubeka ukusuka kwezinye iiparameters ezifunwayo.

Hlanganisa izicelo

Esinye sezicwangciso ezikhuselekileyo zokhuseleko yinkqubo edibanisa injini yesibini kunye ne-firewall. Kule meko, zonke iimodyuli zisebenza ngendlela echanekileyo. Oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa uhlola ukuba yiyiphi i-antivirus engcono. Oko kukuthi, kukhethwa ngakumbi ukukhetha inkqubo yoKhuseleko lwe-intanethi kwiLebhu yeKaspersky kunokuba udibaniso lwe-Anti-Virus i-Avira kunye ne-Firewall Outpost (ukuphumelela "kokubambisa" izinto ezisongelayo akuqwalaselwe).

Phakathi kwezixazululo ezidibeneyo, uKaspersky Internet Security, i-NOD32 eyaziwayo, uDktWeb Space, njl. Njll ziyaziwayo nangona zonke zihlawulwa, umsebenzisi unikezelwa ixesha lokuvavanywa kwamahhala.

Ukuqulunqa

Ukukhetha inkqubo ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba i-panacea ayikho. Isisombululo esona sisisombululo kukuqhelanisa ngokupheleleyo ikhompyutha esuka kwingcaciso yangaphandle, engacetyiswayo. Nayiphi na inkqubo ye-antivirus, yeyona ndlela iphumelele, inokusiba uhlobo olutsha lwe "malware". Umsebenzisi unokunciphisa ubunzima beli, ukuhlaziywa ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha leenkcukacha kunye ne-kernel, kunye nokugcina imithetho yezokhuseleko xa usebenza kunye nezixhobo zonxibelelwano.