Ion Degen lazarevic: biography, iifoto

Ion Degen lazarevic - ugqirha odumileyo eyasindisa ubomi amakhulu abantu ngamaxesha oxolo, ezaziwayo-kakuhle yimbongi okhuselayo ngokungenaloyiko le lokhokho, zibalwa indawo 10 phakathi Aces itanki eSoviet Union.

Lo mntu ngonobumba omkhulu, uTshawe, wokugqibela imfazwe, ekondleni wayezithethelela kwilizwe labo Ulahlekwe amaqabane, amagqabi ngaphambi kwexesha. Kangangezihlandlo ezibini thaca isihloko Hero eSoviet Union, Ion lazarevic ayenziwanga imbasa umahluko eliphezulu, mhlawumbi, ngakwisizwe.

Ion Degen lazarevic: biography

Ion wazalwa ukuba zisebenzi intsapho yamaYuda ngoJuni 4, 1925 ngo Mogilev-Podolsky (kummandla Vinnytsia). Xa wayeneminyaka engama-3 ubudala, asinguye uyise konyaka-65 ubudala - lokuqala kunye netalente emangalisayo, amava leyo ethatha ngaphezu kumagqirha amaninzi eziqinisekisiweyo.

Ukukhulisa umntwana wawa phezu emagxeni umama oneminyaka engama-26 ubudala, owayesebenza njengomongikazi esibhedlele. umvuzo omncinci Intsapho yakokwabo akwanelanga, ngoko ke Degen oneminyaka eli-12 ubudala waya abancedisi ukuba ingcibi yaye kamva ngonyaka Ungaba wezihlangu ihashe.

imigca Folk ebhalwe Degen

Ion Degen ke okungaphezu elivisayo, wayeyoliswa kakhulu Botany, ngezilwanyana kunye noncwadi. umbongo wakhe ababanjwe ngumbhali French Viktora Gyugo, ngokukhuthazwa imisebenzi evgeniya Dolmatovskogo, Vasily Lebedev-red Bunting kunye Vladimir Mayakovsky, thole Ion wayesazi phantse ngentloko. Mhlawumbi kwaba negalelo kuphuhliso notyekelo bakhe zemibongo, kwaye imigca ebhaliweyo Degen kudluliswe ngomlomo emlonyeni yaye badla ingqalelo abantu.

Isifo yemfazwe

Emva kokuphela Ion Degen grade 9 oneminyaka eli-16 ubudala, ogama engobomi na baziswa onyanisekileyo besizukulwana mihla, wazinza nomcebisi kwinkampu nguvulindlela, kunye ngenyanga kamva, ngoJulayi 1941, kunye isiqalo imfazwe wamagazi, wazicelela ukuba ngaphambili. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, lo mfana yanyamalala kummandla Kumda zasekuhlaleni, apho bafunda kakuhle zonke iintlobo izixhobo, kuquka umpu umatshini. Wayezazi kakuhle garnets, ngokuqiniseka ikhwela, ngoko ngaphambili ke kakuhle Red Army. Ifunyenwe njengokuba umntwana izakhono wabonisa ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lemfazwe, ekubeni lilungu elihamba Division 130th.

Xa uphuma ukusuka kokusingqongileyo njengabangxwelerhiweyo kwizihlunu ezithambileyo ngayo idolo. Isilonda yayigqalwa lula, kodwa ixesha elide akazange aphilise: akukho amabhandeji ezihlambulukileyo, izinto zokubopha kwafuneka itshintshwe rhoqo. Oku kwavusa usulelo igazi. Esibhedlele Poltava Deguène enyamezele embi kwisivakalisi - emlenzeni okwalandelwa. Kodwa lo mfana iyala uqhaqho. Wamnceda ukuphuma ndamvuselela kakhulu, ukuba baphile umzimba abaselula kakhulu.

Service kwicandelo yama-42 koololiwe vehicles

Emva kokuba kwisibhedlele Ion lazarevic yakhethwa isebe ukuhlola le yama-42 nomkhosi koololiwe vehicles ukusekwa ntliziyo kaloliwe. Ibekwe Division Georgia yayiquka koololiwe ezimbini vehicles, "YaseSiberia" yaye "Railroader of Kuzbass", kwakunye nabasebenzi kaloliwe kunye nabaqeqeshi ezintlanu.

Ngowe-1942, phambi kokuba iyantlukwano, umphathi ogama Ion Degen, kuye wabeka umsebenzi onoxanduva: ukugubungela indlela eya EBeslan kunye Mozdok. Umlo eCaucasus, eli joni eSoviet ukhumbula njengoko olunzima kakhulu kwaye igazi: inani elikhulu baseJamani wahlasela uloliwe vehicles, kwaye ukusuka esibhakabhakeni adubula ngokukhululekileyo "Junkers". Ukususela iziqhushumbisi lomgadi nqanawa wathwala ilahleko enzima. Ukongeza yahlasela German kwavela ingxaki wesibini - indlala. Kangangeentsuku ezintathu Degen ukuhlafunwa itanki umtya isigcina, yaye ke iintsuku ezimbalwa Akadla nto. Abamelene nayo indlala, ngoko emva kokuba kufike abathile ixesha anikezele. Kwathi, wawalwela leyo siphathiswe candelo, ngoko ke igcinwe amajoni yiSoviet: abafileyo 44 19 Abantu ngasekhohlo.

Ivesi mbongi Ion Degen waqalisa ukubhala ngaphambili:

"Hayi, andizange ukugcina iidayari ebudeni bemfazwe;

Hayi de imibhalo iidayari joni

Kodwa izibongo umntu soslagal kum

Malunga zonke ukulwa, ngamnye malunga ilahleko. "

Le migca bazalwa ngentliziyo, Balahlekelwa yonke eyoyikekayo imfazwe phakathi. Zonke okufumeneyo kunye namava ukwenzela ukugcina ulwazi oluchanekileyo ukuze mva wazama ukuba zifake kwiphepha Ion Degen.

Biography: egiyeni ngonobumba omkhulu

October 15 Ion lazarevic waye kakubi ngendlela kwesimo ebusuku, umsebenzi ogama yayikukuqinisekisa indawo zolondolozo German kunye nokuququzelela uqeqesho leHamas i-42 kwiCandelo. Babalekayo kokusingqongileyo waseJamani, eli joni oselula ababuleweyo emlenzeni umzimba wakhe eqonda kutyunyuzwa. Emva kokuba kwisibhedlele Ion iye ababuyelanga kwisahlulo sakhe (apho ngowe-1943 sakhutshelwa-Iran), waza wathunyelwa webutho kwitanki uqeqesho 21-th, ibekwe kwidolophu Georgian ka Shulaveri, uze - kwi 1st eKharkov Tank School.

Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni iimbeko, Ion Degen wathunyelwa Nizhny Tagil ngetanki kwaye ukuyilwa le nqanawa, inxalenye yokuqala apho umfana, untried yaye akuzange ngaphambili. I lazaliswa qela yesibini nangaphezulu ezimbalwa. Phantse bonke abafana, ulutsha unyaka-19-20 ubudala babulawa.

Wodumo 2nd Panzer

Ion wabetha ngaphambili kwi odumileyo 2nd vehicles Brigade phantsi umyalelo uLieutenant Colonel Yefim Evseevich Spiritual. Kubume bayo ukuba iqela ekuhlaseleni mazisetyenziselwe kuphela qwaba ligqobha babathwalela kuzo zonke iilahleko ekhubekisayo enkulu. Ifika ekuchithweni kwayo la matyendyana akazange athi buhlungu lo manani, ukuze zokoyikisa mlilo abaselula. Kuba tankman esiqhelekileyo kusinda offensives ezimbini ukwakhiwa kwale izicima kwaba ngokoqobo. Degen kubizwa nethamsanqa kuba yakwazi kusinda ngehlobo lika-1944 emva kokuba omkhulu ekusebenzeni e Belarus neLithuania.

Njengenxenye 2 enqanaweni Tank Brigade Ion Degen yatshatyalaliswa imipu self-ngokwaso 4 no-12 kwamatanki German.

lokusinda ngokungummangaliso

Ngexesha lemfazwe, Degen I. L. wafumana amaqhekeza-22, inani elikhulu ukutsha, abane kwathi, nokubi - January 21, 1945. Oku kwenzeka e East Prussia: yokufunxa umzekelo wakhe wazama ukuba umfutho inkampani ehlasela, kodwa watsho phantsi. Iikhosi imbi imfazwe bakhe T-34 netanki watshayiswa, kunye neqela, ngubani wakwazi ukufumana eluvundwini emotweni, amaJamani juba iziqhushumbisi.

Degen iye yasinda, nangona emhlathini; ndanahlula eliphezulu, kukho elaqhekeka ebuchotsheni, imilenze, ezilinyaziweyo, nezandla amanxeba bullet eziliqela. Esibhedlele, waqala nokudumba kwi le ngexesha ingqalelo isigwebo sokufa. usindiso lwakhe Ion linyanzelekile ugqirha intloko owacela ukuba ababuleweyo yegazi ezinqabileyo ngaloo mihla penicillin. Ion wasinda! Oku kwalandelwa kwithuba kwisimo yokukhubazeka isigxina - konke 19 ubudala.

Ugqirha abanamakhono Ion Degen

Okwenzeka nabanye oogqirha ndayihlangula amajoni kwabangxwelerhiweyo, Ion Degen lazarevic emva kwemfazwe, kakhulu, wagqiba kwelokuba abe ngugqirha yaye akazange azisole ukukhetha kwakhe. Ngowe-1951 waphumelela iimbeko ukusuka Chernivtsi Medical Institute, waba ngugqirha yimpumelelo nethandwayo, ubugqirha. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba izandla ababuleweyo abaphulaphula Degen (ukuba bhetyebhetye neminwe tie amaqhina rhoqo, kwaye abanye wayenxibe yeziqholo ngempumelelo ezaliswe ilothe), enza - waba ugqirha oligcisa Traumatology kunye zamathambo. Kwisithuba kwamashumi ambalwa yezonyango kwimisebenzi ungayisebenzisi ubhontsi wasekunene (abakwazanga ngokwasemzimbeni), kodwa izigulane musa nokuba ukuyichaza.

Ngowe-1951, Ion Degen wasebenza kwi-Institute of amathambo of Kiev, ngoko e Kostanay e emathafeni Kazakhstan kaThixo. Ke ugqirha wabuyela eUkraine e Kiev, apho waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe zonyango. Ion Degen uvelise indlela ekhethekileyo zotyando, uye ezibhaliweyo ngaphezu kwama-90 amanqaku yezenzululwazi 1959 wabamba yokuqala yezonyango engraftment ngotyando yengalo eqwengiweyo.

Ubomi ezweni lakwaSirayeli

Ukususela ngowe-1977 Ion Degen lazarevic ohlala kwaSirayeli, apho waya engama-50 ubudala, eziva umbuso lomthonyama, kuba yena obakhe ubomi bakhe, ugiba, ngokungathi into engaziwayo amazwe.

Ekuhambeni kwabo ezweni Degen ngaphezulu amabini eminyaka osebenzela njengoko ngugqirha; umfazi wakhe ndafumana umsebenzi wezakhiwo e University of eYerusalem, kunye nonyana wakhe sirhelele ngempumelelo ithisisi sakhe Weizmann Institute waza waba yesayensi yemvelo. Malunga ukuphila kwakhe kwilizwe lookhokho babo Ion Degen wamxelela ukuba basebenze 'endlwini. " Kwakhona ukusuka lulusiba Ion lazarevic ezifana neencwadi "Imifanekiso ootitshala", "Imanuweli Velikovsky," "ngobumbano", "War abupheli", "Ifa UAsclepius", "amabali Nonfictional Amazing." umbhali yomsebenzi epapashwe kwiijenali yamazwe amaninzi, kuquka amaSirayeli, eRashiya, eUkraine, Australia, eMelika.

KwaSirayeli Ion Degen (iifoto kwiminyaka yokugqibela thaca kwinqaku) eqhubeka esebenzayo, ucebisa asebenza wamathambo, iincwadi zokubhala, lwabasebenzi abangabahlohli-iinkumbulo kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Le ndoda emangalisayo lwekamva emangalisayo amandla aphezulu HIV washiya, azafunyanelwa ndawo ebalulekileyo kule ncwadi malunga Patriotic War, Enkulu leyo kuvavanywa ngokwayo babathwalela entliziyweni yakhe.

Malunga Imbongi imfazwe yiSoviet, ethwala, abalawuli ACE Julia kunye Michael Melamed Degtyar iyaqhutywa documentary "Degen". Lo mboniso Bhanya-akabaxelela kuphela ngobomi wamajoni hero, kodwa ubomi ngoxolo, umtshato, umsebenzi zonyango, sifudukele uSirayeli kunye nobudlelwane balo kunye nabasemagunyeni Soviet.