Intlungu ibonakala ku ezimpundwini: ngoonobangela kunye nonyango. Mafutha ukuba ubuhlungu

Umntu ngubani na ofumana ibuhlungu kummandla empontshwa, ingabonwa kwangoko. Inika iqinelwa ambophelele kunye nentshukumo kubangela ubuhlungu. Ziba ayikwazi kuba iimpawu, kuba ziya kuhambela kuphela. Ukuze bahlukane kuyo, kuyimfuneko ukutyhila uhlobo iimpawu kunye neempawu iintlungu.

Kufuneka tufwile intlungu ibonakala ukuya ezinqeni, ngokuba ezi zisenokuba iimpawu kwezifo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo kwithishyu okanye amalungu achaphazelekayo, iintlungu yahlulahlulwe iintlobo eziliqela. Bekela bucala iintungu-tonic, imithambo kunye neurodystrophic, ngasinye esibonakala ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo kunye kubonakaliswa clinical.

Yintoni kuthiwa phantsi iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezimpundu?

izenzo osteochondrosis

Izinto ezibangela intlungu emva ephantsi - isethi enkulu. Kwaye isinye kwisithathu kubo ezinxulumene nesi sifo. Kuyaphela idla ezinikelwe ngentla okanye ngezantsi esinqeni. Osteochondrosis - isifo ngomqolo mandundu, nto leyo ebangela umonakalo idiskhi intlala kumasebe alo ahlukeneyo.

Yintoni na iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezinqeni kunye unyawo lwasekunene?

Uhlobo ubuhlungu

Osteochondrosis luphawulwa lumngcungcuthekise okanye ezibuhlungu. Mhlawumbi angakanani isinqe okanye umlenze kunye ezinqeni. Kulo mzekelo, kukho inkqubo yokukrala kummandla drive kunye intlala.

Kuba le ntlungu kuyinzuzo eqhelekileyo ngexesha umthambo okanye ezitsolo iintshukumo, lwaphulwa rhoqo imilenze onovakalelo, umntu angaqala ukujingxela, wamkela kwaye igcina indawo apho kukho ukungaphatheki encinci. Mafutha intlungu kunokunceda, kodwa akufuneki alwe inokuphumela, kwaye ingcambu unobangela. Kwaye kufuneka udibane nogqirha.

Isifo kwaye afumane unyango lwezifo

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba osteochondrosis isigulane kufuneka eze ukuphathwa vertebrology kunye luvo, qiniseka ukuba bayokuvavanya, iimvavanyo komzimba, apho uya kumisela ingcali. Unyango ijolise ntlungu. Oku kunokwenziwa kunye NSAIDs, analgesics, relaxants kwezihlunu. Emva kokuphumelela unyango isigulane eyabelwe yokuthanjiswa enyangayo, physiotherapy kunye nonyango ngokwasemzimbeni. Surgery - esi sisikali kakhulu, esetyenziswa kwiimeko phambili.

Amaninzi bayahlupheka ukusuka osteochondrosis yabantu abadala. Ukuba ixesha ayifuni ukuthatha inyathelo ukunyanga, oko kunokukhokelela nokukhubazeka. Kwakhona iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezimpundwini, kungenzeka xa Ithemba intervertebral.

herniated

Le Njengesiphumo esithe ngqo bebaleka zimbi izifo idiskhi sisiba mandundu, nayo unako ukukhonza unobangela umthwalo rhoqo kwi emqolo okanye okunye ukwaphulwa. Ngenxa yale sifo likhubazeke diski vertebral, i ezinezikhondo ilingana ingxa- idiskhi nucleus, nto leyo luvo abachaphazelekayo izakhiwo.

Kulo mzekelo kuvela iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezimpundu?

Uhlobo ubuhlungu

Xa iintlungu idiskhi herniated rhoqo apha emqolo empontshwa, imvo ixesha iba ezibukhali nodandatheko. Njengoko kwi ezinqeni kunye nomlenze, lubonakala linyukile yombane, ukukhohlela, uthimla, njalo njalo. N. Ummandla ochaphazelekayo ziviwa lukhuni, unyawo ndindisholo, isigulana ulahlekelwa ukukwazi ukwenza amanyathelo isisiseko. Yena akanako unxibe iimbadada ngokwabo, azikwazi ukuvelisa nasemaxandekeni, phakamisa imilenze yakho. Low iqolo kwi ezinqeni lasekhohlo unika yomelele ngasekunene.

Isifo kwaye afumane unyango lwezifo

Ukuhlola Ithemba intervertebral, kufuneka enze uphando efanayo njengoko ekufumanekeni osteoarthritis: isigulane kuboniswa liyadlula iimvavanyo, Itomography ayinakubalwa magnetic livakale umfanekiso, Asinakuyenza ngaphandle-X-reyi. Unyango kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba siqale iindlela angqingqwa. Inyathelo lokuqala ukuba uza kuziphelisa zonke iintlungu, buyisela umsebenzi yomqolo kunye nezihlunu. oogqirha ukumisela ngamafutha ngenxa yentlungu (uhlobo - ukujonga esilandelayo).

Asebenzisa kunyango ngotyando xa unyango endala akamncedisanga. Ngexesha utyando wenza ekususweni disk ochaphazelekayo (buso okanye ngokupheleleyo). Mafutha ukuze neentlungu ziya kuqwalasela kamva.

Pathology compact intervertebral

Ngokungafaniyo ithambo, inyama leyo eyenza i disc intervertebral, eyona ekucaca ukuba izinto ezimbi, oko ngokukhawuleza unxiba phandle. Kule nkalo, kubonakala iinyembezi neentanda, ngoko kukho Buze sophuhliso - le Buze le ringi ezinezikhondo, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ubuhlungu kunye neengxaki.

Uhlobo ubuhlungu

Xa ewayo disc ngasemva asezantsi waziva ndiyaqaqanjelwa rhoqo intlungu, maxa wambi kukho "backache", anikwe kwi lomzimba. nobuzaza umlenze Broken, uza ukuqina komhlana ezisezantsi izihlunu ukunyuka ubuthathaka de immobilization epheleleyo. Intlungu ibonakala ukuya ezinqeni kunye nomlenze wasekunene (kwakunye ekhohlo), zinkulu kakhulu.

Isifo kwaye afumane unyango lwezifo

Uxilongo luvo kunye vertebrologist. Ukuze wenze oku, nika iimvavanyo komzimba, i-MRI scan computer. Ukuba uza kuziphelisa zonke iintlungu, amachiza anti-ukudumba asetyenziswa, kodwa ukuze ubuyise umsebenzi yomqolo, isicelo yokuthanjiswa, imithambo, ukuyifundisa, unyango manual.

Indlela kuphela ukuba balahle iqolo ibonakala kungena ezimpundu. Unyango kufuneka comprehensive.

ungenelelo Surgical abonisa ukuba kukho Buze, leyo, ukongeza intlungu, ibangela iingxaki ukuchama okanye defecation.

Iziphumo ku kwalapho

Radiculopathy, okanye radicular syndrome, baqala ukuphuhlisa kuba iingcambu luvo zixinaniswe uphume umnqonqo. Esi sifo ke ngenxa yesifo sisiba mandundu disc, idiski herniated, ukwenzakala, nangezilonda umnqonqo kunye nosulelo spinal, ezifana osteomyelitis okanye sisifo sephepha. Yintoni na iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezinqeni nomlenze? Oonobangela kunye nezimpawu zihlobene.

Uhlobo ubuhlungu

iqolo, obaneleyo ukuya kwesebe ukuba kugqame. Kukho amaxesha xa intlungu ndindisholo isigulane ngokupheleleyo, ndayihluthwa ithuba lokuba sihambe ngeenyawo, ukongeza, baqale lokubonisa ukunyhashwa inkqubo genitourinary: Ukuchama nzima okanye siyanibongoza ukuba abe rhoqo. Ukuba unyango kukuba yokulibazisa izifo, izihlunu yoma kwenzeka phezu kwesebe abachaphazelekayo, ngoko iqalisa sofinyela, zinciphise ubukhulu.

Soloko langoku ephantsi iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezinqeni. Ngaphezu ukunyanga izifo?

Uxilongo kunye nonyango lwesifo

Xa iimpawu radiculopathy isigulane kufuneka beze ugqirha-vertebrology. Lwengcali luza kwenziwa uhlolo lwangaphandle ukwenzela ukufumanisa iingxaki luvo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba eyabelwe i-MRI okanye X-ray yomqolo. Injongo yale unyango ukuba uza kuziphelisa zonke iintlungu (eboniswe ukufumana amachiza-ukudumba), kwaye emva kokuba unyango isigulane physiotherapy emiselweyo: UHF electrophoresis. massage enyangayo, unyango manual, iivithamini kunye hondroprotektory eyenzelwe ukomeleza kwithishyu.

Intlungu ibonakala ukuya ezinqeni amathanga, isuswe kakuhle kunye namafutha ezikhethekileyo.

Sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi le-luvo femoral

imeko enjalo kunokwenzeka emva kotyando esiswini. badla owayo idolo-jerk reaction, kukho zemizwa, ubuthathaka izihlunu kasikrobana. Le ntlungu ingachazwayo ngamandla, njengoko intshukumo disorder. Not ngaphandle yoma kwemisipha womlenze, nto leyo ukunika elinamandla intlungu, obaneleyo ukuya lomzimba. Oku lula anticoagulants kunye hematoma retroperitoneal (igazi oluhlala emva peritoneum). Intlungu lobulali ukuya ngasemva kunye ngaphambili ethangeni.

Ukuba iintlungu yenzelwe ukuba phezulu kwaye phakathi ngasemva, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ngenxa umsebenzi ngokugqithiseleyo izihlunu, overvoltage, neuropathy intercostal zonxinzelelo, ankylosing spondylitis, kunye Scheuermann, spondylosis ye nangezilonda lomqolo thoracic.

Kukho nezinye izinto ezimbi yomqolo, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekubeni intlungu ngasemva ephantsi ibonakala ukuba imilenze. Ngoko ke, kuvela iimvakalelo HIV ngenxa yokuba:

• kwamathambo;
• spondylosis empontshwa;
• spondylolisthesis;
• stenosis;
• ankylosing spondylitis;
• prolapse;
• disc Buze;
• zaphuka vertebral;
  
• ezigula multiple;
• ngamathumba vertebral;
• isifo von Recklinghausen kaThixo;
• isifo Paget kaThixo;
• sengozini bekhubazekile;
• sacralization;
• lyumbalizatsii;
• osteophytes;
• osteomyelitis ye amathambo;
• isici syndrome.

Namafutha aqholiweyo iqolo

Amaninzi kuncedwe kucuthwe ukubandezeleka ezikhethekileyo imali intlungu kummandla empontshwa, siza ngendlela Amafutha okanye gel. Inika ukuba ngugqirha. Ukukhetha rhoqo ima:

1. "ketoprofen", "Fastum gel", "Ketonalne" okanye "Fleksene". Sebenzisa la machiza xa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ukudumba kwi izixhobo weentshukumo, yaye emva kokonzakala. Kanti osteochondrosis, nemivumbo, radiculitis kunye myositis.

2. "UDenise" - edume yamafutha iqolo. Eli chiza kunceda kakuhle kakhulu.

3. "diclofenac" okanye "Diklake" okanye "Voltaren". Ukubunjwa aba, namafutha ephelisa ngokupheleleyo intlungu kunye nokudumba kwindawo umnqonqo empontshwa.

4. iziyobisi, eziquka ibuprofen, "Finalgele" "piroxicam" okanye "ibuprofen". Bona neziphumo ezifanayo.

Uyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ezinye namafutha aqholiweyo ukuba sibe nefuthe warming:

1. "finalgon" equlathe imichiza ezinempembelelo vasodilatory eyokuqalisa ukutya.

2. "Kapsikama" - ukongeza kumacandelwana imichiza kumafa yayo ibandakanya camphor kunye turpentine. Ngokuphumelelayo kunciphisa nokudumba kunye neentlungu.

3. "Efkamon". Iqulethe inani eliqingqiweyo tincture pha, menthol, ioli ebalulekileyo clove, zomgamtriya kunye lwemostade. Amafutha lubanesiphumo ukufudumala, kunciphisa nangokurhala, buyasikhulula izihlunu. Isilumkiso! Ekubeni iqolo ibonakala ukuya ezimpundu ayikhuthazwa ukunyanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Oku kunokubangela kwezisu.

4. "Viprosal" - kuphela izithako zemvelo abayingxenye. Okwenziwayo iye equlethwe Yinyongo mafutha inyoka - ngokukhawuleza kuwukhulula iintlungu kunye nokudumba.

Xa ufakwe hondroprotektory, bathi:

1. "chondroitin sulfate". namafutha aqholiweyo Action ejoliswe ekubuyiselweni ngokukuko nemisipha ezonakeleyo kunye intlala. Kukho kwamnceda kwezihlunu ithambo. Osteochondrosis kunye nezinye izifo ayiphilise embi kakhulu.

2. "Teraflex M". Ukubunjwa neentwana chondroitin kunye glucosamine kunye iipropati chondroprotective. Zombini ezi khompawundi kule ukulungiselela iyavumelana.

Siye sahlolisisa oko kukuthi, kutheni kukho iintlungu ezisezantsi emva, uqhebeke ezinqeni kunye nomlenze. Izizathu Kufuneka sifumane ugqirha. Lowo umisela unyango.