Ingaba yingozi ukuba bradycardia ibonakele umntwana?

Bradycardia emntwaneni luchaphazela umgangatho wobomi kuye nabazali bakhe, kuthintela usana ukuphuhlisa ngokwesiqhelo ukusebenzisana nabanye abantwana. Ukwakhelwa cardiologist kuyimfuneko. Ixesha liye sasingaziwa esi sifo, ukuba oko kwenziwe ngendlela enkulu, ke naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo ezibulalayo.

Iimpawu kunye oonobangela

Aetiology lubonakala ngokuba intliziyo rhythm lifinyele. Ukutyhubela ebomini, inani ibetha ngomzuzu iyatshintsha. Kwiimveku yokunciphisa frequency oluqhelekileyo kuthathwa ukuba ibetha 100-140 ngomzuzu, emva konyaka lotshintsho intliziyo isingqisho, ndakubona eqhelekileyo ngomzuzu ukuba ibetha 120. Ngeminyaka 3 izishunqulelo intliziyo oluqhelekileyo Kukho malunga 115 ibetha ngomzuzu, kwaye elivisayo ngaphezulu kwama-100 Kukho iimpawu ngamnye kwezinga kwentliziyo, kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe emzimbeni, ubunzima kunye ngento kweentsana hayi.

Amaninzi, le bradycardia umntwana kwenzeka ngenxa ngezifo engabalulekanga, ngenxa leyo kuphula umoya okanye i-luvo vagus. Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo kwaphulwa kwamaza sinus node - olu hlobo sifo kuthiwa sinus bradycardia.

Kukho olunye uhlobo lwesifo - heterotrophic, nto leyo enokuphazamisa lokuqhuba inkqubo engabalulekanga. Xa abantwana, zako inqabile.

Moderate bradycardia ngayo abantwana isenokuba iziphene okanye lufundiwe. Ngamana kwenzeka kwixesha elifutshane ngexesha kubanda, ngexesha ukuhambahamba elide. rate Heart kolu hlobo esi sifo ingumphunga yenza.

angavela Isifo:

• ngexesha ukuhlasela kobuchopho kwiintsana kunye Esibelekweni phambi hypoxia;
• ngenxa yokuba inkqubo naso intliziyo;
• yezifo e-nervous system kunye undercooling esinxilisayo;
• njengento uxabane ukuba ukunxila xa usebenzisa iziyobisi okanye izinto eziphembelela yegazi;
• ngenxa yosulelo.

Bradycardia kwi umntwana ngexesha bekhula wambi ifumaneka ngexesha ukukhula kakhulu. Ulutsha baboniswa neurosis, utshintsho kwimo, kwakugxininiswa ekuhlengahlengisweni kwenkqubo yonyango azisoloko zigcinwe nesantya kunye nokwanda izibilini. Uzityhobozele ukutya emzimbeni, nesiphumo - sehlise phantsi izinga intliziyo.

Symptomatology kwesifo:

• nokudinwa;
• ukungakwazi bagxile;
• niphele rhoqo;
• uphelelwa ngumphefumlo kunye ngamandla ezilula;
• imnyama, ubuthathaka jikelele;
• iincopho wegazi;
• emva breastbone ezinokuvela intlungu ngamaxesha athile.

ukuphathwa bradycardia

Ukuba bradycardia ibonakele umntwana, oko kuyimfuneko ekuqaleni ukufumanisa unobangela kunye ibakala sifo. Drug therapy kwimeko nganye ngamnye.

bradycardia azalwa, ukuba akuthanga ifuna utyando, ngokufuthi uhlengahlengiso izinto, normalizing exchange ioksijini.

Njengoko ixesha ezizodwa eziphilayo misa ngokutsha enkulisa ukubekela bucala ixesha ukususela kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5. Eli xesha - kwixesha lokuqala lophuhliso elikhutheleyo sentliziyo kunye neenkqubo zemiphunga. Bradycardia emntwaneni iminyaka emi-3 ukuze ibe ngenxa ekumisweni ukuphefumla ngokunzulu. Loo ibonakalisa sifo ithathwa nokomzimba kwaye kufuneka unyango ngamachiza. ukudala nje bume ukuba umntwana ukususa akhululeke.

Icebiso kuyafana kunikelwa ukunyanga bradycardia kwangumqondiso kwi elivisayo. Kakhulu, unyango ayifuneki, umntwana esekhulile ngokwayo. Ukuba ekuhambeni kweminyaka emi-2, umzimba zibizwe utshintsho hormone, lufuna kunyango cardiologist.