Indlela yokwenza isiphumo Biefield-Brown ngezandla zakhe?

Kubonakala ngathi zonke izenzakalo ehlabathini kudala athethwa ngabaphengululi mihla. Kodwa ke akunjalo. Kukho basebaninzi ayaziwa kwaye kunzima ukusuka kwindawo umbono kweziganeko zenzululwazi. Imizekelo imifuniselo ezinjalo ngezimanga nga ngokuba isethi. Ezi kuba zinakho kwelinye icala, iingongoma ezingaqhelekanga ukuba emhlabeni, ifuthe kakhulu anti-womxhuzulane, kunye nabanye abaninzi. Nkqu inzululwazi yanamhlanje kunokwenzeka, musa ukuvumela ukuba ukutyhila iimfihlelo zabo.

Kodwa uyazi ngokuqinisekileyo kuphela into enye: zonke ezi ngezenzeko kwenzeka phambi amasimi Imagnethi yomhlaba kunye zombane. Ezi amasimi ezimbini ngokusondeleyo basebenzisane kunye nefuthe womxhuzulane kwisithuba kunye nexesha. Ufundo ngakumbi olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano kukhokelele ukufunyanwa Biefield-Brown isiphumo. Izandla zabo simanga nga libonwa nkqu ekhaya.

A bit mbono

Phantse leminyaka eyadlulayo, ngasekuqaleni imi- 20-kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, i yamachiza American Tomas Braun wavula buyinto umdla. Ngexesha amalinge yayiphindwa x-reyi ityhubhu Coolidge Scientist ndaqonda ukuba phantsi amanyathelo ethile amandla endalo unknown capacitor yezi inokupheliswa emoyeni. Wabonakala kule mandla, lo capacitor kufuneka babe ombane aphezulu. Ngexesha amalinge, Brown eyanceda omnye yamachiza American - Pol Bifeld.

Ngowe-1928, abaphandi imisizi wabo into eye ekuthiwa isiphumo Biefield-Brown. Zesayensi nakanjani ufumene indlela nempembelelo esebenzisa intsimi zombane phezu ubunzulu bezinto. Ukusebenzisa impembelelo ingenzeka ngamandla, ungenza ekuthiwa-ionolet. Okwangoku, into enjalo kunokubonwa xa kudalwa iinjini ion, nimiyo kukho isiphumo isiseko Biefield-Brown. Indlela yokwenza sixhobo ekhaya, siya ukuqonda ngezantsi.

Le nkqubo wachaza ionization womoya olingqongileyo elintlangothi ezibukhali kwaye ezibukhali. Ion amabombo electrode tyaba, abulawa udibane nazo. Bona zingqubane enye kwenye, kodwa amandla ayihambi. Xa olu ubude lendlela ungaphantsi kakhulu kunokuba ngexesha ionization. Le pulses kudluliselwa ukusuka emoyeni ion. I electrode ekudaleni intsimi, banikwe geometry apho unako ukuhamba. Isiphumo uswazi.

isimiso ukusebenza

Phambi kokuba uqale ukwenza isiphumo Biefield-Brown ngezandla zakhe, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kutheni kwenzeka esi senzeko.

corona ivela emasimini ezinamandla zombane. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni kufutshane ezibukhali kwenzeka ionization-athom moya. Nto ithetha ukuba, ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa electrode 2. I wokuqala isohlwayo kunye ezibukhali kuyo electric xi endle ifikelela ixabiso elikhulu. Oku kwanele ukuqalisa ionization zezulu. I electrode yesibini, ngokuchaseneyo, kukho ubuso ezibanzi egudileyo. Ukuze ukusebenza umthwalo, le ombane phakathi electrode kufuneka ibe amashumi eziliqela kilovolts (okanye megavolts). Ifuthe ubalekela ukuba uhlahlelo kwenzeka phakathi electrode. ukusebenza Scheme Biefield-Brown kuboniswa kwimifanekiso.

Kufutshane electrode ezibukhali lwenzeka ionization zezulu. Le ion kuphumela aqalile sifudukele electrode ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yoko le abakwenzayo zingqubane iimolekyuli umoya, nto leyo ekhokelela kukhutshelo lwamandla ukusuka nabo ezo molekyuli. Recent okanye uqale ukususa ngokukhawuleza, okanye bona ngokwabo babe ion. Oku kukhokelela kukuba ukususela yayiyazi ukuya electrode ngokubanzi komoya kwenzeka. Le mandla kwemali eyaneleyo ukukhulisa imodeli encinane emoyeni. Esi sixhobo ukubizwa ionoletom okanye ophakamisa.

Yemifuniselo zibonisa ukuba isiphumo Biefield-Brown akasebenzi vacuo. Ubukho i sukube medium efunekayo ngpahmbi yokusekwa isenzeko.

izinto ezidingekayo

Ukuze ufake isiphumo Biefield-Brown iqhekeza efunekayo ucingo lobhedu kunye necandelo umnqamlezo 0.1 ^mm2. Isakhelo ndawonye ukusuka abasuke iinkuni (balsa). Bona ezihlangene cyanoacrylate glue. Le isakhelo buthathwa ngendlela kanxantathu kunye icala-20 cm. Le umbane enokusetyenziswa njengomthombo wamandla ombane. Kunokuthatha, umzekelo, ukusuka ionizer zasekhaya.

Njani kuza kukhombisa?

Ionolet inokuba isakhiwo esilula ukuze ibandla ngesandla. Effect Biefield-Brown ukusungulwa usebenzisa capacitor yezi zinto. Ukuze wenze oku, thatha ucingo obhityileyo ubhedu (njengokuba electrode elibukhali) kunye nembasa ngefoyile (br electrode). Of ngamaplanga na isakhelo, leyo wolula ngefoyile ye khona. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka zenze ezibukhali, ukuthintela nakuphi na ukuwa. Va ngefoyile ye kunye wire igcinwe umgama omalunga-3 cm.

Isixhobo eqhagamshelwe ombane aphezulu Umvelisi (malunga nama-30 ombane kV). Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa unikezelo amandla. Xa "dibanisa" inxibelelanisa electrode elibukhali (ucingo). Ukuze elibonakayo a ngefoyile ye yi fixed terminal negative. Le wayo ebotshelelwe etafileni ngokusebenzisa kwayo nenayiloni. Oku kuya kusikhusela kusukela levitation. Effect Biefield-Brown ukwenza phezulu emoyeni ionizer. Umtya ebotshelelwe ukunciphisa ubude 'moya' bakhe; yena ndinokulunyuka kuphela umphakamo elingana ubude umsonto.

Ukwandisa ukusebenza ngamandla

Isiphumo kweziphumo izandla zabo Biefield-Brown kungaphuculwa. Ungakwenza oku ngeendlela ezininzi:

• ukunciphisa umgama phakathi electrode (ngamanye amazwi, ukwandisa umthamo we capacitor);
• ukwandisa indawo i electrode (oku kukhokelela ekwandeni capacitance);
• ukwandisa amandla yentsimi yombane (ukwandisa ombane phakathi electrode).

Ezi ezinye iindlela ziya kwandisa ukuphakama apho uvuke ionizer.

isiphelo

Ngokutsha ukususela ngezandla zabo Biefield-Brown xa uqala kubonakala kunzima ukuyichaza, asinto zanto. Kodwa ngoku esetyenziswa practice. Inika ithuba ukufumana amandla "indawo". Kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ucinga ukuba kunokwenzeka ukufumana amandla avela kwi "umoya". Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, umba etsolo lwamandla oluntu. Ngoko ke, lo isiphumo efundwayo in ezininzi iilebhu zabucala kunye neenkqubo zikarhulumente.