Indlela yokuvala iipayipi kwindlu yangasese ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo

Kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zasezidolophini, iimpompo zamanzi ezitshisayo kunye ezibandayo, kunye nokupasa kwamanzi okuhambisa amanzi kunye nendawo yokuhlamba, ngoko ke xa ukulungiswa kwezi ndawo, umbuzo wokuvalwa kwamabhobho kwindlu yangasese inzima kakhulu. Akunakwenzeka ukwakha udonga oluqinileyo ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi, kungekho nantoni na, kuba iipompo zamanzi zixhotyiswe zizihlunu, iifowuni, amamitha amanzi, ukufikelela okuthe ngqo kuyo. Ukongezelela, kuyinqweneleka ukuba kufuneke kubekho indlela yokudibanisa amacongcongo: ezi zizinto ezibuthathaka kakhulu kwinkqubo, apho kuvuleka khona ukuvuza. Ngoko ke, ukususela ekuqaleni, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iindlela ezininzi zokwenza udonga lwangasemva lwendlu yangasese ngendlela efana nokuqinisekisa indlela yokufikelela kuyo yonke iisodes kunye nezixhobo, kunye nokuba ukubonakala kwodonga kufana nokuqulunqwa ngokubanzi kwindlu yokuhlambela.

Zininzi izisombululo eziphendula umbuzo wendlela yokuvala imipayipi kwindlu yangasese ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kakuhle.

1. Ukuvelisa nokufakela udonga olusususwe ngokupheleleyo olwenziwe ngebhodi lesincinci, plywood okanye Plastiki. Udonga luqhotyoshelweyo kwisakhelo ngokusebenzisa izikriti, iimakethi okanye izithuba ezizodwa ngendlela enokuthi isuswe nanini na. Umhlaba unokuba ngopende, udonga ngephepha lodonga okanye ezinye izinto ezifanelekileyo kumbala. Ukufaka udonga olunjalo, sinika ufikelelo olupheleleyo ngqo kuzo zonke iisistim, kodwa kusenakwenzeka kwaye kunzima ngenxa yoyilo olubi.
2. Olunye uguqulelo nolwanamhlanje: vala iipayipi endlwini yangasese ene-roller shutter. Ifakwe kuwo wonke ububanzi kunye nokuphakama kwodonga olungemuva, oko, njengodonga lobuxoki, lunikeza ukufikelela okungenamkhawulo kwiphakamiso, kwaye kulula ukunyuka nokunyuka njengoko kuyimfuneko. Ingoyiko lomsindo nje kuphela, ngoko ke yonke into eyenziwa ngabamelwane abavela phezulu iya kuphulaphulwa kakuhle kwindawo yokuhlambela.
3. Kwizinto zobuchwepheshe bokwakha zanamhlanje, umbuzo wendlela yokuvala iipayipi kwindlu yangasese ixazululwa ngokuthungula udonga ngokuvelisa ukuvula ngokubanzi (okanye nokuba ezimbini) ngendlela efanelekileyo kwiimpawu ezifunekayo. Udonga lubekwe ngetyhubhu e-foam u-5 cm ubukhulu, okanye lugqitywa ngamacandelwana amabini ebhodi yokumelana ne-gypsum engummiselo kwisakhelo esenziwe ngamatye eenkuni okanye iinkcukacha zentsimbi ekhethekileyo. Unokuthunga kunye neeplastiki, kodwa ukubethelwa kwengxolo kuya kubandezeleka.

Ukuhlenga ngale ndlela udongeni, kufuneka uqonde oko kuya kuvaliwe umthombo wethu wezobuchwepheshe. Ngokuqhelekileyo lihlala lilonke ububanzi bomdonga obusemva kunye no-60-80 cm ubude bayo. Unokukhetha iifayile ezilinganayo eziqhelekileyo ezincinci, ezifanele umbala, okanye iimpumputhe zensimbi. Isisombululo esihle kukuba ufake i-hatch overhead, ekulungele ukuyisebenzisa.

Ngoku kutshanje, okubizwa ngokuba yimichilo yobugcisa obufihlakeleyo isetyenziswa kakhulu. Isakhelo esinamandla sokwakheka kwesi siqinisekiso siqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kokufakela nokusetyenziswa kwayo, kwaye ukulungiswa kwangoku kuvule ukuvula ukutshatyalaliswa ngokunyanzela okulula kwesandla. Ngenzuzo, i-hatch efihliweyo iyahluke kwindlela yokujonga yombono: ivaliwe ngeeterekhi zeteri, iya kuba ingabonakali nxamnye nodonga. Ngaloo ndlela, ingxaki ixazululwe, indlela yokuvala imipayipi kwindlu yangasese, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa i-aeshetics yayo yonke.

Kwiiflethi ezinkulu zanamhlanje zezakhiwo ze-monolithic , umbuzo udla ngokuvalwa ukuvala imibhobho kwindawo yokuhlambela, ewela ngaphantsi kwaye ayikwazi ukunyanzeliswa ngenxa yezizathu zobugcisa. Nanku, kwakhona kuza kuncedwa ekwakhiweni kwebhokisi yeebhloko ze-foam okanye iplassterboard enganyangekiyo, esoloko ijongene neetereyili. Ngoko nayiphi na ingxaki ixazululwa, ukuba siyiqwalasela ngokwemisebenzi kunye nakwiindawo zokujonga ezahlukeneyo.