Indlela yokuchonga ama-parasites emzimbeni womntu? Iyeza zonyango kumzimba womntu

Indlela yokuchonga ama-parasites emzimbeni womntu? Kuba abantu abaninzi le ngxaki ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuchaza ukuba akunjalo kakade kwaye kulula, njengoko kubonakala ekuqaleni. Nangona uphulaphule iimvakalelo zakho emzimbeni, ngoko ubukho bendalo buza kubonakala. Kwezinye iimeko, ubukho babo bubangelwa kwesinye isifo. Inketho enkulu kunazo zonke ingathathwa njengesibheno kumgqirha. Emva koko kuya kufuneka ukuba udlulise uhlalutyo ngobuninzi bama-parasites kumzimba. Yaye yintoni idatha yomntu?

Ama-parasites aphilayo eziphilayo ezikhokelela ekukholeni kwezinye izinto eziphilayo. Xa ubomi babo bukhula ngakumbi, ukugqithisa ngakumbi imeko yendalo, apho bahlala khona.

Iintlobo zezidumbu

Ungabafumana naphi na. Izibonakaliso zezidumbu emzimbeni zinokuvela kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ngokukrokra okuncinci, kungcono ukubonisana neengcali kwaye uhlolwe.

Kukho iintlobo zeepasisiti emzimbeni:

• Iibhaktheriya zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo;
• Iifomo;
• I fungi;
• Protozoa.

Ngaphambi kokuba wazi ukuba kukho iipasisiti emzimbeni, kucetyiswa ukuba ube nombono omncinci wento abayiyo.

Ziziphi izifo iibhaktheriya ezinomsindo?

Amancinci amancinci ngamabhaktheriya. Kodwa oku kungabathinteli ekubeni yi-agent zeengxaki ezininzi ezinzulu, phakathi kwazo zichazwe:

• I-Meningitis;
• Isifo sofuba;
• Typhus;
• Isibetho;
• Ietetus nezinye izifo ezininzi.

Okulandelayo kwisayizi yi-fungi, yiphi inamba malunga neentlobo ezilikhulu. Ukususela kuma-bhakteria, ahluke nje kuphela kubukhulu, kodwa nakwaba bavikeleke ngakumbi kwizinto zangaphandle. Ukongeza, zivumelanisa kakuhle kwiimeko ezintsha zokuhlala.

Bahlula iifungi zibe ngamaqela amabini: i-filamentous and yeast. Othandwa kakhulu yi-Candida. Olu hlobo lwe-microorganism luphazamisa apho luhlala khona: kwesikhumba, izipikili kunye neembumba zomzimba zomzimba. Kwakhona enye yezilwanyana eziphambili ze-candidiasis.

Helminths

Kodwa iipasasites eziqhelekileyo zi-helminths. Kukho inani elikhulu leentlobo. Bahlala kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zomzimba womntu.

• I-Trichina (ijikelezi-imbungu) igalelo kwisifo esinjalo njenge-trichinosis.
• I-bandworm, ebhekisela kwisibindi esicaba, ihamba ngegciwane emathunjini. Unayo i-suckers ekhona, apho angayifaka khona eludongeni lomzimba. Zonke izinto, ezinomsoco kunye nezondlo, uyasondeza umzimba wakhe, ekubeni i-digestive tract okanye ezinye izitho ezingenayo. Kukho ezininzi ze-tapeworms. Zide zikwazi ukusuka kwi-millimeter ukuya kwiimitha ezilisithoba. Umgaqo-siseko uyinto engavamile. Ingaba yinto enye yonke, kwaye iyahlukana ibe ngamacandelo amaninzi, afana nekholeji. Ezi mphubu ziyi-hermaphrodites. Oko kukuthi, enye i-parasite ingaba yindoda neyowesifazana.
• Iimatodes ezingaziwa ngaphantsi zihlobo lomjikelezo. Ezi ziquka: i-ascarids, i-trichinella, i-pinworms. Ahluke kwi-tapeworms kuba banomlomo. Ngaloo nto, badla izinto ezibiwe kwizilwanyana zangaphandle, apho zihlala khona.

Phakathi kwezi zidumbu ze-hermaphrodites zingafunyanwa ziqabile, ngokuyininzi zixhatshazwa ngokwesini.

Bangena njani emzimbeni?

Uyazi njani ukuba kukho iipasisiti emzimbeni, kwaye ingafika njani khona? Usulelo lwe-helminths luhluke kakhulu. Iindlela eziphambili zezona ndlela:

• Ukutya - ukufumana amanzi angcolileyo okanye ukutya;
• Ukugqithiswa - ukusuleleka kwiinambuzane ezondla igazi;
• Esebenzayo - ukungena emzimbeni womntu emva kokudibana nomhlaba ongcolileyo, kunye nokubhukuda emzimbeni wamanzi;
• Uqhagamshelwano -khaya - olu sulelo lunokuvela kuyo nayiphi na into, umntu okanye isilwanyana.

Indlela yokutya

Kwimeko yokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela imveliso yenyama. Ngalo mzimba womntu unokubanjwa njenge-bullish, ne-pork tapeworm. Umntu owayehlala kwindawo yakhe kwimiba engama-10 kwaye angakhula ukuya kumitha elishumi ubude. Ingulube i-tailspin iphinda ihlasele emathunjini. Emva kokuba eqala ukuphindaphinda, ngokuthe ngcipheko uphathisa umzimba wonke.

Ngokuqhelekileyo inyama yesilwanyana inokusuleleka kwiipasasiti ezifana noTrinchinella. Emva kokubetha umzimba, kukho isifo se-trichinosis. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iphelela kwisiphumo esibulalayo.

Ingozi inokuba yintlanzi, ingakumbi yamanzi amanzi. Umzekelo wale nto i-carp. Amaqanda ama-parasite angena kwiintlanzi nge-mollusks. Abasebenzi ngaye. Intlanzi nje kule meko ngumphathi. Ngenxa yoko, isifo sinokwenzeka - i-opisthorchiasis.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba umile owomileyo kwaye womileyo, kwaye utyuba inhlanzi, ngoko akuyona ingozi. Ngaloo nto ungabamba idibhoni ebanzi. Ikhuthaza isifo ezifana ne-diphyllobothriasis. Ubude beli bhubhane lingafikelela kwiimitha ezili-10, kwaye lukhona kwaye lusebenza emathunjini, luyakwazi iminyaka emininzi.

Ukugqithiswa nokusebenza

Indlela yesibini eyaziwayo yentsholongwane yimiyane. Egazini awela i-filarians, apho ahlala khona kwaye ahlasele, enesiphumo esibi kakhulu emzimbeni womntu. Indlela esebenzayo yokusuleleka ilula kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, ukuhamba ngeengubo ezingenamfutho kwilizwe elingcolileyo, unokuthenga i-hookworm. Ukuzikhusela, kufuneka uqaphele ukucoceka kwakho.

Uqhagamshelwano -khaya

I-ascarids kunye neepinworms zidla ngokusasazeka ngoqhagamshelwano lwasemakhaya. Ngokungahlambulukanga, u-ascariasis kunye ne-enterobiosis zihlala zikhona. Ukuba i-pinworm isifo somntwana, ngoko xa ilele, idibanisa isikhumba kwindawo ye-anus. Oku kungenxa yokuba ibhinqa lala ma-parasite aqhuma ukubeka amaqanda. Ngako oko, ukungcoliswa kwamanye izinto, kwakunye nezambatho, kwenzeka.

I-Giardiasis idluliselwa ngamanzi. Unxinekile kangangokuba akahluphekanga nakumanzi ochloride. Kwakhona, imithombo yayo ingaba i-cookware okanye imidlalo yezingane. Xa ukufumanisa ukusulelwa kwangoko, wonke amalungu omndeni angase ahlupheke.

Iimpawu

Kodwa indlela yokuchonga ama-parasites emzimbeni womntu? Ukuba kukho isifo, iimpawu zinokuhluka kakhulu. Okokuqala:

• Ukutyunjwa, okwenzeka ngenxa yokuqokelela okukhulu kwezinye iindidi zeebhubu. Ezo zinto zikhupha ukukhutshwa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni. Kwezinye iimeko, akukho ndlela yokwenza ngaphandle kokungenelela ngophengululo.
• I-diarrhea icatshiswa ngama-parasites ngenxa yezenzo zabo, ngexesha apho izinto ziveliswa ezikhokelela kwisitya se-liquid.
• Ukubhanqa kubangelwa ukuvuvukala emathunjini. Bangela ukuba kubekho igesi enkulu.
• Ukuguqulwa kwamanzi. Xa igobolondo lephepha lesisu lonakalisiwe, iziqwenga zokutya ezingenagqirha zingena egazini. Emva koko, ngenxa yempendulo yokukhusela yamasosha omzimba, ezininzi i-eosinophil ziyaxoshwa egazini. Ezo zinto, zivusa ukuvutha okuhlukileyo. Zizibonakaliso zokuthi izimpembelelo ezithintekayo zenzeka ngaphakathi emzimbeni.

Ukongezelela, iimpawu zeepasimathi emzimbeni zinokumiselwa yimeko yesikhumba. Xa ephethe izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwiimeko ezininzi zichukunyiswa yizenzo ze-parasitic.

Indlela yokuchonga ama-parasites emzimbeni womntu? Ukuthobela ubunzima. Ukuba kukho iingxaki ngomzimba, ama-parasites emzimbeni awafakiwe. Ngenxa yezenzo zabo, ukugaya ukuphazamiseka, kunye nokutya kuyanyamalala. Kwaye oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ubunzima. Kuba ezinye iimbongolo ziyimpawu zokunciphisa izinga leswekile kwigazi. Emva koko, kukho umnqweno wokutya okunye, kwaye ukudla ngokutya ngokugqithiseleyo kunokuphazamisa ukukhuluphala.

I-Helminths, iphazamise inkqubo yokugaya kwaye ingavumeli ukuxutywa kwezinto eziyimfuneko kumzimba, ukukhupha isondlo esilahlwempu. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ubuthathaka, ukunganakwa, inkumbulo kunye nokugxininiswa. Kwaye le miqondiso ibangela ukuba ukukhathala okungapheliyo kwenzeka.

Iinkqubo ezivuthayo zendlela yokuphefumula ziphazamiseka ngenxa ye-parasitization yezinye iintlobo ze-helminths ezinokujikeleza umzimba. Izenzo zabo ziphazamisa umsebenzi wemiphunga, emva koko ukukhwehlela kwenzeka, ukushisa kuphakama, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukuxilongwa kwenziwa - "imiphunga".

Ukususela kumsebenzi we-helminths, inkqubo yesantya esichaphazelekayo yimveliso yento ebalulekileyo ye-parasites nayo ihlupheka. Isiphumo sinoyiko kunye nezinye iziphulo ezahlukeneyo kule nkqubo.

Ngoko ungasusa njani iipasasiti emzimbeni? Okokuqala, kufuneka udibane nodokotela. Emva koko kufuneka uhambe kuzo zonke iimviwo eziyimfuneko, kwaye emva kwexesha elimiselweyo lonyango, landela, landela imiyalelo.

Isigaba sokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokuba ususe ama-parasites emzimbeni, kufuneka ulungiselele encinane. Kule nto ufuna:

• Lungisa ukutya ukuze uphile. Kulungele ukusebenzisa imifuno, kuba ayinzima kwisisu, kwaye akukho ukutya okunamafutha. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa, kufuneka uzame ukutya izithelo kunye nemifuno entshontsho, iindizi ezitshiweyo.
• Kubalulekile ukwenza urhulumente wokusela uchanekile. Kumele kube yimini yokusela ubuncinane ubuncinane beelitha ezimbini zamanzi ahlambulukileyo, kodwa engabonakali.
• Kuyinto enqwenelekayo phambi kwenkqubo ezayo yokufumana iikhosi ezizodwa zokuhlambulula iinjongo, isibindi namathumbu.

Xa iyeza limiselwe iipasisites, zonke iinkqubo kufuneka zenziwe ngokuqhelekileyo emzimbeni womntu. Ukulungelelaniswa kwezilwanyana ezingcono, ungasebenzisa i-enema. Eli nyathelo lihle kakhulu kubantu abahluphekileyo. Kuba kubonakala kunqweneleka ukwenza izitshalo zezolimo, ezifana ne-chamomile, tansy, calendula, umhlonyane, iminyaka eminyaka.

Ukungqinelana

Xa kwaziwa ukuba kukho iipasisiti emzimbeni, xa unyanga, ungalibali ngokuchasene. Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza:

• Ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuncelisa;
• Ekubeni kukho izifo zentliziyo kunye nemithambo yegazi;
• Ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa kweengqanda ezingapheliyo;
• Ngomsoco ophezulu kunye nokungaqiniseki ngokuthe tye;
• Ngesilonda sesisu, kunye nesifo se-gastritis;
• Ngexesha lokuhamba kwimihla kunye naluphi na ukuphuma kwamanzi.

Iindidi zamachiza

Ekubeni kunzima ukubona iipasisiti emzimbeni womntu, umntu akafanele akweswe. Emva koko, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Emva kwazo zonke iintlobo zeemvavanyo kunye neziphumo zokuvavanya, ugqirha uya kunika iyeza eliyimfuneko kwiipasisiti. Emzimbeni womntu, kukho iindawo ezikhuselekileyo ezikhuselekileyo eziya kunceda iziyobisi zijamelana nesi sifo.

Amachiza angahlulwa ngamaqela:

• Ngokusekelwe kwiikhemikhali zokwenziwa. Ngelishwa, asebenzi kakuhle, kuba ixesha elithile iipasititi ziye zahlengahlengiswa kwimeko entsha, kwaye iziphumo zonyango kuzo azisebenzi.
• Imvelaphi yezityalo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ezo zonyango zomzimba womntu zikhuselekile, ngokuchasene namayeza. Enye yeenzuzo zabo eziphambili kukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa komzimba wokhuseleko lomzimba.
• I-Homeopathy, eyingozi kubadlali kuphela xa i-dose echanekileyo ichongiwe. Kodwa inkqubo yokonyango inokulibaziseka ixesha elide, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ngeenyanga ezimbalwa.

Izidakamizwa ezidumile

Makhe sicinge ngamalungiselelo kwiipasisiti emzimbeni, ezisoloko zichazwe. Ezi ziquka:

• Medamin;
• "Decaris";
• "Vermox";
• "Nichlosamide";
• "Isibilini";
• "Pirantel";
• "IKombantinrin";
• IPinwinium.

Zonke ezi ziyobisi zifanelekile kubantwana. Ukongezelela, ezi ziyobisi zibulala ama-parasites omdala, nazo zilimaza izibungu zazo. Ezi nkunkuma nazo zinceda ukususa amaqanda ama-worms angaphandle.

Isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba izidumbu zibonakala njani emzimbeni. Iimpawu kunye nonyango zibini izihloko ezibalulekileyo esizihlolisise ngeenkcukacha. Siyathemba ukuba ulwazi luncedo, kwaye iingcebiso ezinikezelwe kwinqaku ziya kukunceda.