Indlela ukwenzela "Stream" kwi ukudideka. Indlela ukuqwalasela OBS (Twitch.tv)

Ukuba umdlali onamava kwi khompyutha (online kwaye hayi kuphela) komdlalo, unayo ilizwi elihle, unaso charisma nothando ukuze abaphulaphuli, ngoko nithele cwaka ni na, ukuba bachithe ixesha kunye nenzuzo, ukuba babelane ngamava abo, yaye, ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi, ukuba uthole imali ? Ngokufanayo ziyinto luncedo yi "Stream 'nge ukudideka. Yintoni i "umjelo" (IsiNgesi - stream)? Le kusasazo baphile umdlalo ngqo ezisuka kwi khomputha yakho ukuya kwenye amajelo ezininzi Internet, ukususela Youtube ukuya Goodgame. Siteshi lukhulu, kodwa umlambo kakhulu yimpumelelo ezibanzi "live" kwi ukudideka. Kutheni ukudideka? Okokuqala, itshaneli kunye ecacileyo inyathelo ngenyathelo ingcaciso ukubeka iinkqubo ezintathu ezahlukeneyo screen capture (intetho malunga kamva). Okwesibini, ukudideka - kwijelo ngamazwe. Umzekelo, yakho "Maynkraft Stream 'ukuze ndikhangele belizwe nje kuphela kodwa ababukeli bevela kwiindawo eza- laya kude, leyo, Kakade ke, kuphakamisa inani ababukeli ezinokuba izihlandlo eziliqela. Kakade ke, zikho ezinye iindlela, ezifana SK2, Gamezet, Goodgame kunye YouTube, kodwa ukuze aqale ukudideka kwaye lula umdla ngakumbi. Ngaphandle kunokwenzeka ukusasaza nje kuphela ijelo elinye, kodwa bonke ngaxeshanye. Ngoko ke, indlela ukwenzela Stream ukuba ukudideka?

kukhethwa kuqulunqwa izifundo

Kukho iintlobo elingu lweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezilungiselelwe ezi njongo. Le program ithandwayo ukuba "Stream" kwi ukudideka - OBS (Open Broadcasting Software), ilandelwe yi kakhulu ngakumbi elula, kodwa ngaphantsi zifikeleleke (ethile ukhetho kubaluleke ngokwenene ukuba ahlawule) Xsplit. Ukuba uzimisele ukunikela malunga $ 15 ngenyanga, kodwa msinga ngo okukodwa kumgangatho ogqibeleleyo yaye phantse akukho seto - kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo uguqulelo professional Xsplit. Ukuba isipaji sakho eyenzelwe lo mthwalo kuyimfuneko ukuchitha ixesha elithile isicwangciso OBS.

Amanyathelo okuqala kwihlabathi enkulu

Ukuba ufuna inkqubo "Stream" kwi ukudideka, ngoko ke kulula ukufumana. Ilungu ibalulekileyo "Stream '(ngaphandle ukuba ungubani tape drive) - i yentsimbi ye computer kunye lwe-intanethi. Ekubeni emfuleni - a ugqithiselo data evela abancedisi channel computer, umhlobo lwakho ndilwenza isinyithi kufuneka bakwazi uku:

• lokuchophela isixa esikhulu ngokwaneleyo idatha (ukuba usasazo kumgangatho elungileyo);
• ngokukhawuleza ukudlulisela kubo.

Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela le miqathango, abaphulaphuli baya kunyanzeleka ukuba mhlawumbi ubukele "isepha Kintz", okanye ukuya ziphethe izibonda kunye nevidiyo ezindongeni. Kubaphulaphuli, Kakade, oko kuya kuchaphazela kakubi. Indlela ukwenzela "Stream" kwi ukudideka kwaye ujonge ukuba icomputer yakho idibana zonke iimfuno eziyimfuneko?

Isantya sonxulumaniso lwe Internet luqinisekisiwe yi-Speedtest, uze uhlole oko kuyimfuneko neeseva Amsterdam njengoko usondeleyo eRashiya kwaye ibekwe kumncedisi ico apho.

Kwaye ke ukwenza isicwangciso ngokwale theyibhile:

Table badideke ngokwaneleyo, ngaphandle IsiNgesi, ngoko amanye miba kufuneka icaciswe:

1. I oxwesileyo umgca - uhlobo iprosesa evela Intel, waziqaba zezizukulwana series. Funda nge "zekhompyutha" - "Iimpawu" - "Processor".
2. Nkqo - speed ulayisha (Upload Isantya), apho wafumanisa emva Speedtest'a.

Kwaye ke sifumana ikholam ehambelana CPU yakho Internet. Ukuba zipeyintwe umbala omhlophe okanye oluhlaza - msinga ude nakukufumana oko, yaye oko bekuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba uphuculo ikhompyutha yakho okanye ukuphucula uqhagamshelwano. Ezingeyomfuneko kunye nentando yababini "Stream". Ukudideka nje akayi kufumana ividiyo kwi isigqibo eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo, yaye uya kubona kuphela xa ubonisa into emangalisayo kuphela.

"Ekuqalekeni ube ekho igama ..."

Ngoko ke, siye kusetyenzwa ngentsimbi Internet, yiya kombhobho kunye khamera. Ekubeni ukuphulaphula ilizwi elivela engcwabeni ubone inkungu ukufiphala endaweni ubuso bakho umtsalane zingambi kakhulu, kuya kufuneka umbhobho olungileyo (kuhle - zobungcali okanye karaoke), webcam elungileyo, ukuba kunokwenzeka, earphones (kungenjalo isandi mdlalo zenze kwaye udale iingxolo ezingemnandi).

Ukuba ibhajethi sakho kakhulu umda, kungcono ukuba ukujonga nempahla yokudlala professional (umzekelo, yi Razer). Kungenjalo, khetha ekhuhlangubeni lakho mali. Khumbula ukuba, ngokuyinene, umbhobho kufuneka cardioid, mhlawumbi akukho lula, kodwa ingxolo baqinisekiswa ukuba agcinelwe ubuncinane. Ngaphandle, icamera kufuneka ukhethe ukuba adlulisele umfanekiso HD.

Zilungiselele ukuba ulungiselele

Phambi kokuba "Stream" kwi ukudideka, kufuneka uzalise inkqubo yobhaliso (kunye isiqinisekiso e-mail) kwaye ukufumana isitshixo Stream yakho (isitshixo apho inkqubo 'ufunda "ukudlulisela i data kwi apho umjelo). Ezinye iinkqubo yuzerneym nje ngokwaneleyo kunye nephasiwedi, kodwa awusebenzi OBS. Ngoko ke, emva kokubhalisa, yiya ongakanani yakho kwaye kukho ukufumana isitshixo Stream ( "umlambo key" - "Bonisa Key")

Konke oku kungentla kuya kukunceda ukuba ukucwangcisa, nto leyo ke ngoku ukujika.

Indlela ukwenzela "Stream 'ku ukudideka

Zikhuphelele le OBS, ukufaka abaleke. Yiya kwicandelo "Settings 'lo.

Ngoku amanqaku.

jikelele

Apha ungenza ngokusesikweni ulwimi lwenkqubo unike igama lenkangeleko (a iseti izicwangciso ukuba ucacise). Igama lenkangeleko kungcono ukwenza intsingiselo (umz: "Dot Stream" okanye ukudideka, kungenjalo kuya kuba lula ukufumana ezilahlekileyo).

esephepheni

Apha isethingi ibalulekileyo, Iyigqiba umgangatho imifanekiso kwi "Stream '. Ukudideka nesisila kufuna bitrate rhoqo kunye CBR-padding, ngoko ukuba abathanga kuma phambi uphawu, musa ukulibala ukuba uzibeke.

Khumbula emva itafile apho thina ikhangelwe "aptitude 'ukuya' Stream '? Ixesha ukuba babuyele kulo, kuba kulapho baloba bitrate kucetyiswa. iipleyiti kancinci ngaphantsi uhlobo iprosesa kunye umchiza na uhlobo ipleyiti Stream nkqo yaye tye kunye nomgangatho wayo.

Sifumana ixabiso layo uze usete bitrate. Khumbula, ukuba ingaphezulu kwe-3000, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba ongeze omnye umlambo kunye bitrate ephantsi (abasebenzisi PC ngenye ezibuthathaka awukwazi ukubona).

Audio kuboniswa AAC, kunye bitrate yayo - 128.

translation

Broadcast kunokwenzeka live (kanye kwisiteshi sakho imidlalo) kwakunye ushicilelo lwasekuhlaleni, nto leyo ekupheleni zosasazo ziya kurekhodwa kwi khompyutha yakho. Qala Kucetyiswa ukuba le ndawo, ngokunjalo uya kuba nako ukuhlola umgangatho umfanekiso kunye nesandi, phawula ubukho / ukungabikho "ukuvala-up" vidiyo, njalo njalo. D. Ngokungagqibekanga, iimovie zibhalwe kwinkqubo disk kulawulo Umsebenzisi (ukuphinda kwakhona ukuba le ncwadi eneenkcukacha kufuneka igama enentsingiselo, uthi, "Dot Stream", okanye xa iiprofayili ezininzi ukufumana ividiyo ekunene uya kuthatha iiyure), kodwa ingatshintshwa indlela.

Okulandelayo lo ukhetho "Stream 'for ukudideka. Phantsi "Inkonzo Broadcasting" ukudideka khetha, ufaka kwi bokisi Stream isitshixo Key ukuba saba intanethi.

Ukuba emazantsi kwakukho iqela iilebhile red - musa Ungakhathazeki, yonke into kakuhle, inkqubo isixelela ukuba ininzi into efuna ukwenziwa. Ukuba awufuni ukuba ukwazi ukuqwalasela indlela "Stream" kwi ukudideka ngakumbi Babaqhathanisele, unga nqakraza kwi "Ukwandiswa" kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo. Ukuba akunjalo, ngoko siya kuqhubeka.

ividiyo

Ukuthintela imivalo amnyama emancamini (neziqhulo ukusuka kudidi "kungaba intengiso yakho apha"), kucetyiswa ukuba ukwanda ngokulinganayo ukwanda kumphathi wakho, iziveze FPS kuxhomekeka data eqokelelwe kule theyibhile.

audio

Apha ungakhetha isixhobo sokudlala (njenge izithethi okanye headphones) kunye lombhobho kusetyenziswa.

Makhe siqwalasele iziqendu eziseleyo iinkcukacha:

• PTT kokukhala: 200 (ukutshintsha kuphela xa ababukeli bakhalazela ukuba ulahlekelwe isiphelo izivakalisi zakho, landile ukuya ku-200 kwaye uhlole).
• Ukuqinisa isicelo: 1 (utshintsho, ukuba abaphulaphuli nokuniva, kodwa hayi game).
• Ukukhuthaza Mic: 1 (kunye nosekela-versa, ukuba nje ukuva umdlalo izandi, kodwa hayi ilizwi lakho).
• Icebo loVezo isetyenziswa kuphela xa kukho ingxaki ungqamaniso.

Kweli setting OBS esingundoqo "Stream 'ukudideka sele iza kugqitywa, kwaye kukho kuphela" iziqalelo izithambiso. " Ngawo ngokubhekele phaya.

Iindlela ezimfutshane

Content ingaphezulu ezicacileyo kuthetha igama.

Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i Push to Thetha osemqoka (kuquka umbhobho kuphela ngokucinezela amaqhosha), khangela ibhokisi esecaleni 'Sebenzisa i "Ukucofa ukuze uthethe."

Kuyanconywa ukuba ukucwangcisa hotkey ukuqala / ukuyeka ukurekhoda, njengoko oku kuya kwenza inkqubo zokufezekisa mnandi ngakumbi.

ukwanda

"Zomsonto ze" - tick.

Inkqubo Priority - avareji (ukutshintsha i CPU uya kusebenzisa xa ngaphezulu / izibonelelo ezikhoyo ukwenzela OBS encinane, nto leyo eza kuchaphazela ukusebenza nezinye iinkqubo).

Faka uphawu nxamnye umba "Khubaza preview ikhowudi" kufuneka ibe kuphela xa kukho kuqala semva.

Acwangciswe h264 CPU: umiselwe ngokuxhomekeke amandla iprosesa. Siyaleza eqala veryfast, kwaye ukuba uqhagamshelwano ivumela amandla kakuhle ukususa amaxabiso ngeenxa kancinci.

esephepheni inkangeleko kubhetele ukusebenzisa engundoqo, ithetha ukuba ezinye izinto (phones, tablets) ukuze iingxaki channel kokuhlaziya ...

keyframe lokuphumla ngemilinganiselo ukudideka kufuneka ezilinganayo ezi-2.

Elungiselelweyo isandi e ixesha ividiyo: sebenzisa ukuba kukho ngaphandle ukuvumelana phakathi isandi kunye nomfanekiso kule vidiyo.

Zonke ezinye izinto ziyacetyiswa ukuba bachukumise ukuba kwaye kuphela ukuba uyakwazi okwenzayo kanye oko yaye ukulungele ukuthwala uxanduva phambi kwakhe.

Ngenxa yoko, i OBS se "Stream 'ukudideka phezu.

zigcawu

Le program kumisa, ngoku kufuneka ukucwangcisa i ingozi kunye zosasazo imithombo. Ngamafutshane, le ndawo - into eza kuboniswa kwi nesisila, umthombo - apho uya kuhluthwa oko. izigcawu ezintsha okanye imithombo badalwe ngokunqakraza-ekunene the intsimi kwaye ukhethe i menu popup "isimo esitsha" / "umthombo entsha". Bona zinganikwa igama (kwakhona, ukuqonda ngcono kunye emfutshane, umzekelo, "Maynkraft Stream 'njalo njalo. D.).

Umthombo kungaba:

1. Desktop (inkqubo iza kubonisa imixholo desktop yakho).
2. Le window (nayiphi na neefestile ezivuliweyo).
3. Umfanekiso (umfanekiso kwi computer yakho, ukuze "close" isithuba esingenanto kwi nesisila).
4. UmBoniso weSilayidi (ziyafana mhlathi ngasentla, kodwa imali kakhulu kwaye endaweni emva kokuba lokuphumla ethile).
5. Text (ingatshintsha ubungakanani bomgca, bomgca iziphumo, njalo njalo. P.).
6. yokufakwa izixhobo (ikhamera okanye isixhobo audio).
7. Ukudlala (khetha nayiphi na izicelo ezivulelekileyo mzuzu).

Yiloo yonke setup "Stream". Ukudideka bangatshintsha iimfuno zabo okanye udibanise izinye ezintsha, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ixesha nexesha ukutyelela site nokuphinda-ufunde imithetho.

njalo kanye nesisila

1. Xa uqala ubukele ijelo nawuphi na umntu othandana ezibuza ungubani na, yintoni, yintoni ukudlala, ukuba unomdla elikhangeleka ngayo, njalo-njalo. D. Kodwa accessible abanalo ulwazi lobuqu nokuba esisiseko. Khumbula ukuba inyani yobhaliso inguqulelo yokuqala akukwenzi ube inkwenkwezi, ngoko musa wonqena basixelele kancinane ngawe.
2. lweencwadi ekucetyiswa ukuba zifundwe imithetho translation. Kunye ezingabalulekanga kakhulu (umda engcolileyo, yobuhlanga, INkcazelo N. njalo njalo.) Yi ngqo kakhulu (ukuba ukusasaza ngaphandle iimpahla okanye iikawusi / kaSipho / yangaphantsi njalo njalo. D.). Ukuba angawasebenzisa gwenxa umlomo isigxina, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yonke imizamo yakho ekufundeni isihloko sendlela ukwenza i "Stream" kwi ukudideka, baba lilize.
3. Ngaphandle udumo intengiso lingapheleli. Yenza iqela "VKontakte", log ku Twitter kunye Facebook (ukuba uceba ukwenza i zosasazo e IsiNgesi), walala khona umsinga ulwazi, isiqulatho ezahlukeneyo, njalo-njalo. D.

Ekupheleni kweli nqaku kufuneka ukhankanye ukuba ukuba ibroadcast uqhuba kwiiwebhusayithi eziliqela, khumbula malunga ukulibaziseka (5 imizuzu) phakathi iindlela. Kwakhona musa ukulibala ukuba umda ixesha ividiyo Youtube - imizuzu 120. Nantoni na phezu kwawo - ibhaliwe le vidiyo elandelayo.

Oku kuquka inqaku ngendlela yokwenza i "Stream" kwi ukudideka, yaye sininqwenelela impumelelo!