Indlela ukulungelelanisa umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, kwindlu yangasese?

Floor Isigqubuthelo eyenziwe ngomthi, abanini ukonwaba kanye lo mzuzu, kude kukho iingxaki ezifana waziva, ukulungisa, yokwetyiswa njalo njalo. Kuyo nayiphi na yezi meko zifuna epheleleyo ukutshintshwa emgangathweni. Kodwa ukuba ingxaki yakho uyafundiswa amaqhuma, uya kufunda ukulungelelanisa indlela umgangatho ngomthi, ngaphandle kokonakalisa ibhodi kwaye ufumane isiphumo isiphelo elibalaseleyo!

Kutheni ufuna ukuba ulisibekele ulungelelwaniso

Ulungelelwaniso yenziwa ukwenzela ukulungiselela umgangatho ngenxa ukutyabeka sekugcineni nokusombulula iingxaki zilandelayo:

• Qinisa isiseko.
• Ukwenza flatness komhlaba kunye levelness.
• Sasaza imithwalo esebenza phantsi.
• Ukubonelela ngendlela ephilileyo, ukugcina ubushushu thermal ukuba zingangenwa.
• nezoqhagamshelwano sifihle.
• Yenza isiseko ukulungisa ukutyabeka lokugqibela.

Ngokusekelwe imisebenzi esebenzayo nasiphi na isenzo sokulinganisa Umgangatho kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile:

• Ukubonelela namandla esiphezulu zomatshini kujikelezo.
• Zimelane naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi.

Ukukhethwa zokwakha kunye nendlela

Indlela ukulungelelanisa umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ebhodini, yaye oko kuthethwa ngezitenxo?

• Ukuphakama kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kweli gumbi.
• ipeyinti chipped.
• Ujula.
• Le deformation zonke okanye ezinye iiplanga.

Ukuba iibhodi acofiweyo kufuphi enye kwenye, musa uvuleka, yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa kunye iyekile ezo zomile, baye baphathwa neqhinga kubola, ungakwazi ukuqala ulungelelwaniso.

Akwazi ukuba kukulayinisha njani umgangatho ngomthi, ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi endala? Kukho technology yomsebenzi ezahlukeneyo:

• Screwdriver.
• Putty.
• Ukubeka izinto sheet.
• Screed.

Kunzima ukuphelisa ukungalingani ngayo ukutyibilika usebenzisa incwadi esongwayo (ilinoliyam, laminate, iibhodi PVC, iikhaphethi) okanye izinto ithayile.

Ukuze kubonwe kakuhle ukulungelelanisa indlela umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, kuyimfuneko ukuseka izinga angalinganiyo. ebuntwini Minor (3 mm) lupheliswe kumatshini okuguba okanye ngokusebenzisa putty acrylic. Elastic putty uyakwazi ukumelana imithwalo yethutyana ezimagqagala okuvela phakathi ukuhamba. Esebenzisa le ndlela, kuyenzeka ukuba ukulungisa umgangatho kwi iyabala ukutyabeka lokugqibela. Kwezinye iimeko, ukutyabeka sheet ingqokelela efunekayo.

Kuba isiseko phantsi ukutyibilika kungcono ezakusetyenziswa ucwecwe enganyangekiyo ngamanzi, naye ilingane yindlela eyonga ngakumbi - ichipboard kunye OSB.

Xa ukhetha umbandela sheet kufuneka zinikwe ingqwalasela enkulu balo babulingana nesandla, ivela mm-8 ukuya kuma-24. Okuya uba mkhulu umsantsa ububanzi, le ngqongqo kakhulu kwaye izithuba mkhulu phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Entabeni iimakhishithi obukhulu kakhulu nzima ngakumbi, ngaphandle ukwandisa umthwalo phezu kwesiseko. Ebubanzini eliphezulu lungasetyenziswa kuphela ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo iibhulorho ngakumbi, kwezinye iimeko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe zizixwexwe ngakumbi.

Ngoko ke, ekugqibeleni sifumana:

• Xa kusetyenziswa siphaku kumalungu ukuya ku-1 mm sisusa.
• 2-3 mm - putty;
• Umahluko we-10 cm - iyabala ngaphandle sheet ngelaphu phezu yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa.

dongeni

Isixhobo for tsiklevaniya lungasetyenziswa ngokungqongqo ngenxa iibhodi tye. Ukuthenga izixhobo akuyomfuneko ukuba ukusetyenziswa olunye, njengoko umthetho, uyithabathe on ingqesho.

Indlela ukulungelelanisa umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, phantsi ilinoliyam? Izigaba:

1. Banike izixhobo siqu (baphefumla, iindlebe, njalo njalo).
2. Ukususwa le zombane kunye nempahla ngaphandle kwegumbi.
3. Ukuqhela kwezinye amagumbi (emsebenzini ukudala eluthulini entle kakhulu leyo ngokulula osalayo umsantsa omncinane).
4. Ukuyeka izikhonkwane. Xa ukhathalelo deflector kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba zonke iintloko zezikhonkwane ngaphantsi kwenqanaba endle 2 mm.
5. screwdriver Work. Movement iqala evela kude ukuya kwikona malunga kwelo gumbi ke uvule izidanga 180 kwaye sihambe ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Okulandelayo, qhubeka ecaleni imigca efanayo.
6. Coca umphezulu onesiphumo eluthulini, neentanda ezinkulu lalilungiswa putty kwi umbala kweenkuni.
7. Emva kokuba yaphuse dongeni phinda.
8. Flat umgangatho ivanishi kwaye ndibeke ukutyabeka lokugqibela (ilinoliyam, laminate, njalo njalo).

Udaka iinkuni floor

Kulo mzekelo, usebenza sealant acrylic okanye udaka acrylic wokugqibela. Xa umahluko ukuphakama-3 mm Kucetyiswa ukuba ukuqondisa Umgangatho putty PVA ngcina. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubume akazange ngothanda kwanaxa emkhumbini floor. Nangona kuqamba acrylic iye plasticity elungileyo, kunye mm umaleko-3, ukuze kungaphumeleli. Lungelelanisa putty kwiindawo ezincinane kuphela emgangathweni. Emva womise ukwakheka topcoat ibekwa.

Okubalulekileyo! Le ndlela ulungelelwaniso into efanelekileyo kuphela ilinoliyam kunye iikhaphethi. Tile kunye laminate ngale ndlela ayikwazi kwanga akungebalelwe.

ngamaplanga Ukubeka

Indlela ukulungelelanisa umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, phantsi laminate? Ukoyanyaniswa emgangathweni iinkuni kunye ngamaplanga okurekhoda iinketho ezininzi eqhelekileyo. Ngokubekwa kungenzeka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

• Ukulungisa emhlabeni.
• tape Isicelo libe lisalele.
• Ukusebenzisa lag evela umqadi.

A indlela ngokubekwa olukhethiweyo kwi uxhomekeko iqondo lezitenxo ye yesigqubuthelo esandeni;

• umahluko ukuphakama ayidluli 6 mm nganye 1 macala onke. m - lula ukuyenza ngaphandle semva.
• Hayi ngaphezu kwe-10 mm - ibhanti libe lisalele, iphepha ngokwenene kufuneka kwahlulwa ibe ziingceba kunye nobungakanani 60 * 60.

Ilungelelanise emgangathweni eqwalasele kuyo isiseko

Indlela ukulungelelanisa umgangatho ngomthi ngaphandle ngokwaphula iibhodi, ngamaplanga? Xa amaphepha ezincinane yokuyeka eziphakamileyo ngamaplanga ayinakutshintshwa kwi siseko kunye ngezikhonkwane.

• Ukugudisa kwenziwa kumphakamo ophezulu, kunye kwiindawo kwinqanaba ngaphantsi ingxelo phantsi iimakhishithi sivale gasket. Kule meko ke kungcono ukuba usebenzise ubukhulu izinto zokwakha 8-10 mm nazo kuyenzeka ukuba intelekelelo kuyimfuneko ngokwemaleko ezimbini.
• Ngokubekwa lwenziwa ezicwangciswayo, umqolo ngamnye zilandelayo ishenxiselwe ngokubhekiselele phambi hayi ngaphantsi kwe-¼ kobubanzi oxwebhu buKristu.
• inani lokuqala kufuneka zibekwe kumgama 8 mm ukusuka eludongeni (afanelekile ukomelezwa strip ububanzi).
• Phakathi iimakhishithi ukwenza umsantsa we 3 mm.
• ngezikhonkwane Cap kufuneka 'antywiliselwe "kwi ngamaplanga.

Ukuze ukuphelisa amathuba yomonakalo izixhobo zokwakha kwi amanqaku ngezikhonkwane uncamathiselo kufuneka kukwemba imingxuma.

Ayanda kwi tape semva. Indlela ukulungelelanisa umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, kwindlu endala

Xa wononophelo izinto iziphako ngamaplanga kudityaniswa kwi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa band. Ibeka - isiqwenga ezenziwe ngamaplanga, ububanzi izahlulo - 22-30 cm, ubukhulu - 9-11 mm. Bona zigxunyekwe emhlabeni, kumgama 60 cm phakathi kwamaziko. Ingqokelela kwenzeka ngaxeshanye. Ulungelelwaniso ikhutshwa phandle semva inqanaba, kunye zeendawana lwe Ebubanzini efunekayo ubushushu yokwambathisa ndizayo. Ngamaplanga sheets zifunjwe ngendlela efanayo njengoko kunjalo yokuqala.

Ayanda on semva brusochnye

Xa ngokwenene amaxwebhu umahluko omkhulu ukuphakama kujikelezo emgangathweni wayibeka phezu yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ezenziwe bars, ubukhulu 50 * 50. Kukho inkqubo ulungelelwaniso ngokuthi kokujikeleza shurupchikov emhlabeni kwi ubunzulu olifunayo:

• Nezinto-shurupchiki akhe Ikwadrilatherali zinamacala malunga nama-30 cm.
• Imiqadi iinkuni zibambene emhlabeni kunye ngezikhonkwane nqo enye kwenye kumgama 55 cm.
• ngezikhonkwane Cap ukuba enziwe mpuluswa kusetyenziswa kwinqanaba tye.
• Semva ziya walungisa ngokuthi iminqwazi Nezinto self-olujoliswe.
• Quadrilaterals ngamaplanga bawafaka malunga kwi nemithi embindini.

Okubalulekileyo! Umgama phakathi imiqadi uzele uboya bezimbiwa / amagwebu okanye enye into, ukugcinwa ubushushu ngamaplanga phambi ukupakisha.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamaqhina eziphathekayo

Ulungelelaniso umgangatho ngomthi isisombululo eziphathekayo nzima ukumisa isakhiwo abaninzi. Ububanzi screed eziphathekayo - ukusuka cm-9 ukuya kwi-11.

ukwenza ezesizwe:

• Ukuzaliswa ikhutshwa phandle Nezinto enyusiweyo kumgama 55-60 cm.
• Umgangatho yomthi ekuqundanwa ifilimu polyethylene ukuze baziphilise weza udonga ingaphezulu ukuphakama screed.
• Imida ifilimu ukuba qhiwu kunye enamathelayo, kwaye ibhekisele seqela.
• Screed eyenziwa amaziko womnatha unyanzeliso Isisekelo-4-5 cm ngaphezu komhlaba.
• Agcwalisa umgangatho ngeengcamba ezimbini, ubume zilinganisiwe ngocoselelo kwaye endaweni ephantsi.

Ufuna i impendulo yombuzo ukulungelelanisa indlela umgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, nikelani ingqalelo kwiindawo ezifana:

• iimpawu Technical.
• Kuyimfuneko.
• ratio umgangatho kunye neendleko.
• LezeMisebenzi-olunzulu.

Ngokuphendula le mibuzo, unako lula ukuqonda ukuba ukulungelelanisa indlela kumgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphandle ngokwaphula ibhodi, kwikhaya labucala okanye indlu, yaye iteknoloji okulungileyo wena.