Iisimboli olusemthethweni karhulumente, oko kukuthi umhobe le Russian Federation?

Yintoni umhobe wesizwe karhulumente? Le yenye iisimboli karhulumente yalo naliphi na ilizwe. Ngokuqinisekileyo, akukho mntu onjalo owayeza akukwazi okuya kuzalwa umhobe wesizwe. Wonke isizwe zayo umculo amisiweyo, somanyano kunye bonke abemi balo. maxa wambi amagama ukubonisa kakuhle karhulumente ngokwawo, imigaqo-nkqubo, isakhiwo yangaphakathi, njalo-njalo.

History of the umhobe wesizwe Russian

WeMbasa ezingalweni, indwe kunye umhobe wesizwe of Russia - ukuba ezintathu uphawu yayo engundoqo karhulumente. Kakade ke, ngokuqinisekileyo bafanelwe intlonelo, kodwa kweli nqaku onomdla umhobe thina. Kwilizwe lethu ixesha elide iye ibe ezimbalwa imihobe yesizwe, lobuzwe ngokomoya. Eqale ngexesha uPetros Great ingoma ingqungquthela. kakhulu Ndandiyithanda ukumkani elintlangothi vivatnye, ngokuqhelekileyo ezenziwa ikwayara ngexesha na imisitho ezisemthethweni. Enye aziwayo endaba imbali ithi ngexesha lokuvalelwa kwakhe Sweden iSivumelwano Nystad Tsar uPeter Omkhulu, ngamadolo akhe, wacula iculo ebizwa ngokuba "kozuko oluvela kuThixo." Umkhosi kwi xesha Velikogo Petra wenza imingcelele zomkhosi, edume apho komjikelo le Preobrazhensky webutho.

igosa Kuqala yenza umhobe ka-Russia uye waba "Wengoma Russian Tsar." Kuye kwenziwa obalelwa ngeculo yaseNgilani "Makadle ubomi ukumkani." Ekuhambeni kwexesha waba isicatshulwa esitsha -. Umbongo imbongi V. Zhukovsky 'Umthandazo Russian " Kwaye kuphela ngo-1833 uphawu zomculo Russian ufumene ifomu yayo yokugqibela. Abantu babesazi oko iculo, ukususela kwinqanaba umbono lokubulawa ezimangalisayo, ethe kwaye womelele. Kakade ke, "UThixo Gcina i Tsar." Ukususela ngoko, wakhalisa yonke - entendelezweni soMhlekazi, umkhosi ngexesha iziganeko ezizodwa yoluntu kunye nemisebenzi. Yena fumene ubume umhobe wesizwe yoBukhosi baseRashiya. ukusebenza yakhe ezifunekayo ekundleni wamajoni, ngexesha ukwahlula amalaphu anomyalezo, kwakunye Army kunye Navy. Yaba kuphela Februwari Revolution kubhangiswa ngayo. Ukususela ngoko yayisebenzisa amaculo eziliqela. Ekupheleni kuka-2000, ngokomyalelo kaMongameli Vladimir Putin yamkele umculo ngoku-yixina Alexandrov kunye namagama Mikhalkov.

Umculo ngeculo yangoku wayeqhelene kodwa abemi USSR ebudeni bolawulo Joseph Dzhugashvili - Stalin. Kungenxa yoko le nto abameli abakhethiweyo ebantwini, ebinezinto imbeko ukuthatha uphawu zomculo omtsha kazwelonke, nayiphi na wayengafuni ukuyenza. Isibakala sokuba umhobe Russian wesizwe, ogama umculo livuselela iinkumbulo ukunxibelelanisa repressions Stalin, abaninzi kwabonakala ayamkelekanga. Noko ke, elo, emva impikiswano eninzi, savunywa.

Ngoko ke, masikhe kuthwa yintoni na umhobe wesizwe. Olu phawu umculo-ukuchongwa ye zeLizwe. Le isiqwenga esithile somculo okanye umxholo, enze umsebenzi yokubonakalisa karhulumente, uphawu ogama igosa ngayo. Namhlanje, kuba sisithuko (impatho gadalala) le-Russian Federation umhobe wesizwe Ungaya entolongweni unyaka ukuya komnye, okanye ukuba ahlawule isohlwayo izihlandlo ukuya ku ezingamakhulu amathathu nemivuzo ephantsi.