Iintlobo iqabaka-resistant zeediliya: photo kunye nenkcazo

Kutshanje, ukulima iidiliya nibhinqe kumbindi weRashiya, le Urals kunye eSiberia, kwabonakala into akunakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo. Kutshanje, Noko ke, singatsho ukuba izazinzulu abalimi bakukhutshelwa isixa esikhulu kwiintlobo yasebusika-aqine, Feel kakhulu, kuquka kwimimandla esemantla.

Isabella ezomileyo

Wabalimi Moscow, kummandla iVolga, eSiberia kunye Urals ofuna ukukhula iidiliya site ilizwe lakhe, kufuneka kuqala zonke sinikele ingqalelo kumabanga ezinjalo. Ukuba zezona lokutyala kufutshane gazebos, iishedi, iingcingo kunye neendonga. Malunga Ubumandi Isabella zeerasintyisi elifuna ngeentlobo itafile nganeno. Noko ke, benza nencasa kakhulu neziselo iziqhamo kunye newayini. Eyona eqhelekileyo seedless ebandayo-resistant iintlobo beediliya zezi:

• Rilayns Pink Seedless;
• NgoLidiya.

Grade Rilayns Pink Seedless

Le hybrid yaphehlelelwa eMelika kwi 80s. iimpawu zayo eziphambili zezi ixesha kwangethuba kakhulu ukuphuma amathupha (iintsuku 110) kunye amaqunube bessemyannost. Kwakhona, ekuhlengahlengiseni kule klasi ziquka ekungenweni sisifo imingxunya lomlingani eliphezulu iziqhamo (1.9). Berry yale ezahlukeneyo abe kunokuba ezincinane (2-3 g). Rilayns Seedless pink bangamelana obushushu asezantsi ukuya degrees -30. Ngoko ke, aliselele ebusika akukho mfuneko.

iidiliya uLidiya

Le yenye iintlobo zobugcisa zixhaphakileyo singapheli. iimpawu ezikhethekileyo na, izihloko zawo encinane kakhulu loose kunye amaqunube ezipinki. Incasa yale yomdiliya yinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu - ilekese, sifunda nestrawberry. Izinto eziluncedo ULidiya iintlobo ziquka transportability iziqhamo, ukumelana angumgubo nangexoshomba, ezintofontofo nangexoshomba, ukukwazi lokuzimela ngomungu, iqabaka. Phakathi iintsilelo begadi qaphela ukungabikho yokumelana phylloxera, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza laterals, zivuthuluke amaqunube yomoya onamandla.

Ukwenza iwayini kweli ezahlukeneyo kufuneka ukuyinyasha technology mkhosi. Xa iintlobo ezahlukileyo Kakubi oko uyekele izinto yingozi emzimbeni womntu (ebangela sclerosis). amaqunube zikhuselekile xa entsha.

uhlobo ukungafuni

Amaxesha amaninzi, abakhenkethi eSiberia, Urals neengingqi Central bazibonise idina iintlobo nabalulamileyo iqabaka-enganyangekiyo zeediliya. Ecocekile berry dessert ezi ntlobo Zingaphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha elifanayo kufuna ingqalelo enkulu. Iintlobo uthandwayo eli qela ziquka:

• Tukai;
• Codreanca;
• Aleshenkin.

Konke oku ifanele kakuhle kakhulu abavuni iintlobo yasebusika-Hardy eMoscow neukryvnyh. Akhona eXcellent baziva ezi ntlobo kunye Urals, eSiberia, kunye nommandla iVolga.

grade Tukai

Le yidiliya ekuqaleni ivuthwa iyahluka isivuno ziphilile, phezulu. Izipha umhlanganisela Tukay likhulu kakhulu - linokufikelela ubunzima 1 kg, kunye amaqunube medium size (2-6 g). Izinto eziluncedo yale ezahlukeneyo ziquka ukukwazi ukugcina iziqhamo ixesha elide (ukuya ku-Epreli) kunye nokumelana nangesihumba. Luncedo xa iintlobo Tukai ingqalelo ukumelana ephantsi nezifo.

beediliya Codreanca

Kwakhona ekuseni kakhulu grade itafile silnorosly, uncedo engundoqo apho ukuxhathisa yalo phezulu esi sifo. Ngamalunda iidiliya linokufikelela ezinobunzima 600 g isivuno ezahlukeneyo Codreanca kakhulu. A isici esasenza lo yomdiliya kukho iasidi phantsi amaqunube. Ukutya kwabo esingaba nayo ukugaywa iswekile Umxholo ka-12%. Njengoninzi enye yasebusika-singapheli iidiliya ngeentlobo ukuya Urals kunye nezinye iingingqi ezibandayo ogqibeleleyo, Codreanca unika amaqunube akukho mnandi kakhulu, kodwa kakhulu okunencasa. Ezinye elibi eli hlobo uthathwa ukuba utyekelo goroshenie.

Aleshenkin

Olu uhlobo yayi vezelwe ngokuxuba umungu kwiintlobo ezininzi zeediliya egadini. amalungelo yayo na incasa elihle namaqunube, earliness kunye nemveliso ephakamileyo. Ze ukusuka idiliya Aleshenkin elikhulu kunene, unako ukufikelela ezinobunzima 0.7-2.5 kg. Umbala berry kule ezahlukeneyo babe evuthiweyo kunye yintlahla emhlophe okuncinane. berry ngasinye mkhulu ku-5 g ukulwa kwezifo avareji.

Eguquguqukayo idiliya dessert

Kakade ke, abantu abakhenkethi band engundoqo ye Urals kunye eSiberia, emaXhoseni iqabaka-enganyangekiyo ngokwaneleyo kamnandi kakhulu, kodwa hayi iphupho kakhulu zeediliya. Kuba kummandla eMoscow kunye nezinye iingingqi ibanda ngokwaneleyo, asingabo kakuhle, kodwa ngenkathalo kwakhona zikhuliswa kunye nempumelelo. Eneneni ngamazwi ukuba eSiberia bakhule bhetele ngakumbi avareji band. Yenzeka ngenxa kulo mmandla ebandayo alwenzeki "iqabaka black", oko kukuthi, i-inshorensi ikhephu ebusika usoloko obukhulu ngokwaneleyo. I dessert iintlobo ezininzi ethandwa iqabaka-resistant ziquka:

• Husayn;
• Cardinal.

Beediliya Husayn (ladies iminwe)

Le yenye iintlobo zindala yokukhethwa intsomi. main inzuzo yayo nje incasa elihle, kunye amaqela amakhulu namaqunube side kakhulu, isivuno nonamandla. Kuneqabaka le kweediliya bangamelana, kodwa hayi izidanga ngaphezulu kwe -12. Ngoko ke, akukho awusebenzi neukryvnyh. Ebusika, kuyimfuneko sigobe phantsi emhlabeni iplagi umboniso. Awunako ukubeka Husayn grade kwimihlaba abahluphekayo okanye kwiindawo hayi ezikhuselweyo umoya. Kuba kwizifo iidiliya sweet nayo izinze.

grade Cardinal

Le beediliya yayi vezelwe yi abalimi yaseMelika. Afunyenwe kwi kwilizwekazi iintlobo abandayo-se iidiliya eSiberia, i Urals, ummandla eMoscow kunye nezinye iingingqi ezibandayo badla ukungena kakuhle kakhulu. Ezona mpawu ziphambili zezi iintlobo Cardinal izihloko ngokungenamkhethe enkulu (ukuya kwi 520 g), kunye neziqhamo kakhulu (ukuya kwi-3 cm ubukhulu). Izinto eziluncedo ze-ntlobo ziquka Cardinal incasa ikakhulu okulungileyo. Berry yale nabediliya azinamanzi kakhulu kwaye nokumnandi ngexesha elifanayo kancinci texture crunchy kunye musky vumba ityhafile. Ngelo xesha, ukuba transportable kwaye mazigcinwe kangangeenyanga ukuya ku-3.

Ukuba ingasonjululwa nezingalunganga ziquka susceptibility ukuba izinambuzane kunye kwamagciwane. Izivuno seediliya buxhomekeke kakhulu iimeko zemozulu. Kanye Cardinal, kufuneka ibe ngokucokisekileyo ukuquka ebusika.

hybrids ukuvuthwa Early

Ingakumbi nok abakhenkethi, Kakade ke, iintlobo ebandayo-resistant seediliya zivuthwe ekuseni kakhulu. Kwabo, kwaye ngaphandle Rilayns Aleshenkina ziquka:

• Memory Dombkovskoy;
• Tomic.

iintlobo Early iqabaka-se iidiliya, apho iifoto zingabonakala ngezantsi, kukho awunankinga sikhule kwimimandla ezibandayo kwindawo yokuqala kanye kuba amaqunube babo ixesha zivuthwe ehlotyeni ezingaginyisi mathe.

Iidiliya Memory Dombkovskoy

Oku ekuqaleni iintlobo ivuthwa na imveliso eliphezulu kwaye iyakwazi withstanding amaqondo obushushu ukuya degrees -28. Yena libhekisela lokutyela-seedless. Plumbing Dombkovskoy iidiliya babe avareji ubukhulu kwaye iqokelelwe yangamacandelo ezincinane. osemqoka lwabo lisahlulayo emabi kakhulu, umbala phantse omnyama. Nenyama incasa yawo amanzi amnandi kunye ezimuncu. Ukuba ingasonjululwa eziluncedo ziquka ekungenweni sisifo kunye isivuno eliphezulu.

Njengezinye iintlobo ezininzi abandayo-se iidiliya, i Urals, eSiberia kunye bands Central efanelekileyo kakuhle kakhulu, Dombkovskoy Memory yahlukile kuba amaqunube zalo zivuthwe ehlotyeni ezingaginyisi mathe. Namhlanje yenye iintlobo nathembisayo malunga kulinywa kwiingingqi zasebusika eli lizwe.

iidiliya Tomic

Grade Tomic ibhekisela ngxilimbela yokuqala-komzimba. Kwakuthe yena RF umfuyi Ball. Ngamalunda iidiliya e Tomic babe umlinganiselo ubukhulu, kodwa amaqunube amhlophe, ngeenxa zonke, elimnandi kunene. Sebenzisa nabo ikakhulu ngendlela entsha. grade Tomic zingasetyenziswa njenge isiphunzi yasebusika-Hardy kwiindawo kunye imozulu zimaxongo.

Mid-grade

Iidiliya yalo ezahlukeneyo nalo kakhulu gqitha eSiberia kunye abakhenkethi phambene. Khula iintlobo ezinjalo, yaye indlela ephakathi Moscow, eUnited lweBaltic. Iintlobo ezininzi ethandwa yee-xesha ziquka:

• Dubinushka;
• Katyr-.

Ezi ntlobo ebandayo-resistant seediliya, ifoto kunye nenkcazelo abunikiweyo ngezantsi, musa ukufuna indawo ebusika, nabalulamileyo kwaye ikwazi ukuvelisa izivuno eziphezulu.

iidiliya Dubinushka

Kananjalo uhlobo ngokukhethwa balls R.F. iimpawu ezahlukileyo ezi amaqunube ezinkulu kakhulu incasa elungileyo. Izinto eziluncedo ze kwiintlobo Dubinushka kubangelwa ikakhulu elula kunye nemveliso ephakamileyo. nokumelana Neqabaka kule yomdiliya yi-avareji, yaye oko kufuneka zifundisWe kWezo ebusika. Best zonke ezi iidiliya ezifanelekileyo ukuze sikhule e Southern eSiberia.

Katyr-

Le yenye RF umhlanganisela umdla Sharov. Izihloko babe elincinane kakhulu (142-250 g) evakalala. Amaqunube kwakhona mincinci kwaye kumnyama-blowu. Katyr- ikhula iidiliya ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Ukuba berry incasa hlukile nga kubuxhoma ematyholweni ixesha elide kwaye phantse akukho noonomeva monakalo.

Zonke iidiliya ngentla abandayo-resistant (ngaphandle dessert) ayifuni ikayiti ebusika kunye ukungafuni kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthatha unonophelo imidiliya yawo nawuphi na uhlobo, Kakade ke, kuyimfuneko. Ukunkcenkceshela isityalo kufuneka ngamathuba athile. Kwakhona, iidiliya kufuneka ukuba bondliwe. Kufuneka iintlobo ezininzi kunye nokuthenwa yokulawula ukuvuna. Musa mfuneko le nkqubo leyo ethe nje Isabella ntlobo yomdiliya.