Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Nerehta: inkcazelo kunye nohlaziyo

Tiny, zokuba, esesibhakabhakeni - use kwinginqi Kostroma Nerehta. Okubonwayo le lali, ezigcinwe zikwimeko entle, unyaka emva konyaka nomtsalane kubakhenkethi apha. Akumangalisi ke sesinye sezixeko akwi ukuya Little Golden Ring. Ngoko ke, yintoni ukuze ubone, ukuba kule ndawo yamandulo?

A incinane

Wenkulungwane yeshumi - ixesha xa okokuqala livela yemihla Nerehta ogama ezinika ezi imihla umazibuthe zabahambi ukwazi. Ingxelo yokuqala lisukela emva kunyaka 1214, sinokufumana kuyo oko umzi walwa iindlalifa Vsevolod Nest Big.

Hayi nje iimfazwe yangaphakathi iye indawo eye yakwazi ukumelana Nerehta, ayifikela AmaTatar, eyabakho ngenkulungwane ye-13. Woonongendi yokuqala yakhiwa kummandla Pachomius, ndi Radonezh. Ukuba uyakholwa yemihla, ukwakhiwa sagqitywa ngo 1365. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba uyakwazi uthandaze imihla yethu kweli woonongendi Pahomievo-Nerehtinskom. Siyazi kwakhona ukuba lo mzi kanye ezityelelwe uPeter Omkhulu, ngexesha kutyelelo nguzwilakhe zakhe ezokuqala nezokugqibela yayiyinkwenkwe encinane.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo emzini: Nerehta

St Nicholas Church - le yindawo yokomoya mzi, kukho imbali ngokwesindlwane. Emva ngo-1710 kule itempile Nerehta yakhe ezinika ezaziwa ukuba kudala yabo. Ababhali-mbali nangoku ingxoxo malunga umnikelo yomrhwebi ukuba ukwakha ibandla. USimon, lo kuthiwa ngamagama, Zimin. Kuba mzobo ukuhlangabezana iinkosi odumileyo Shustovs.

kwafika ixesha kunzima etempileni ngowe-1931, xa eyaguqukayo yaba yokugcina. owayesakuba ibandla yewonga endala bafumana kweminyaka engamashumi amahlanu kuphela kamva, babuyiselwa. Ngethamsanqa, kwaba kuyenzeka ukugcina kunye esekelwe ezixabisekileyo ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-18, ukuba babuyele imboniselo endala iconostasis ezisixhenxe storied ihonjiswe. Legend yokuba umntu ukubetha iintsimbi, lisihlambulule umphefumlo evela ukungcola.

Okwangoku le nkonzo ayikho eside etempileni yamatye. Waphambukela imyuziyam ukutyelela apho bonke khona.

Vladimir ibandla

sixeko senkolo ezinika Nerehta le lali - kodwa ikakhulu neetempile. Abakhenkethi abazibona apha, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ukuba kubona Vladimir Church. ukwakhiwa lwayo kwagqitywa ngo 1686, oko kwenzeka ngenxa iminikelo esuka kumququzeleli-abalawuli uPetros Fedor Romanov. Icawa umdla nje kuphela yamandulo, kodwa ke ngokuphuma koyilo, kuba dvuhstolpnoy. Wall painting sagqitywa ngowe-1775.

Yakuba le tempile yinxalenye Sretensky nunnery, elasekwa umzi 1634, kodwa ngowama imi--30 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Kuphela ngo-2004 ibandla livulwe iingcango zalo ukuya othembekileyo, njengoko wabuyela iminyaka emininzi athimba eyadlulayo ezingcwele.

Kazan Cathedral

Kazan Cathedral - esinye isakhiwo yonqulo, leyo uyazingca le Nerehta isixeko (izinto zakhe zichazwe kweli nqaku). Ukwakhiwa itempile yagqitywa 1713. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala kwenkulungwane ye-19, eli yecawa ezikhuphile imitha-60 intsimbi nenqaba leyo igcinwe ngokugqibeleleyo.

Emva kokuba revolution, imisebenzi ibandla emsebenzini. Ummiselo urhulumente omtsha eyaguqukayo yaba yokubhaka, esi status ayitshintshanga unanamhla. Iminyaka emininzi kuye kubekho intetho ngokubuyiselwa, kodwa kuba umsebenzi khange abafunyanwayo indlela. Xa utyelela le ndawo ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ekhwela inqaba kujongwa intsimbi, nelinika imbono zobungangamela umzi.

St. Barbara ibandla

Yintoni enye ephawulekayo ezinika Nerekhta (Kostroma mmandla)? Kanye kule ndawo, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ubone kunye Varvara ibandla. umbhali le projekthi umoya ezimbejembeje yaziwa umyili Stepan Vorotilov. Icawa ilitye yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-18 emva kwexesha. Ibandla ezitsala ingqalelo yomhombiso zizityebi, ngokomakhi ngesisa inkululeko sezulu zokuhombisa.

umsebenzi etempileni iye kwakhona wavalwa emva kokuba revolution, inkonzo singàphunyezwa kwiminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu. Kwiminyaka 1983-95 yabuya yaphila, wavulwa abanquli.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, i Vorotilov wakha elinye ezinika isixeko eliqaqambileyo - Ilyinsky itempile. Le bokwakha ngomoya ongasekhoyo ezimbejembeje. Kwiminyaka eSoviet Union, ubukho icawa isetyenziswe kumasifundisane ngoomatshini. Emva ukubola yayo zenziwa umsebenzi wokulungisa, ngoko itempile wabuyela amakholwa.

shopping Arcade

Kakade ke, hayi kuphela izakhiwo zonqulo odumileyo Nerehta, iziza photo apho ubona kweli nqaku. Shopping isixeko arcade ezifunyenwe ngowe-1823, umsebenzi wokwakha wathatha malunga neminyaka emithathu. umbhali yale projekthi ibalelwa womzobi Metlin.

Imiqolo Trade babeza ukuvula ukuba abahlali lali, xa kwafunyanwa iimpazamo ezibalulekileyo zokwakha. Uthandabuzayo kusengqiqweni ngamandla ukwakha, ukuze uphephe iingozi yokwaziswa kwayo inkonzo yalibaziseka iminyaka embalwa ngakumbi. Uhlengahlengiso yagqitywa kuphela ngo-1837, yaye emva koko, ekugqibeleni, kuvulwa sakhiwo.

indlu umdla

Yintoni enye nako kunikela abakhenkethi ezinika Nerehta na? Inkcazelo yendlu, umnini ondlu kanye umrhwebi Hvorinov ngokwesiqhelo kuquka iimbekiselo ukuba amagama, leyo wawongwa ukwakhiwa ubomi basekuhlaleni. House-iikawusi - ngoko abantu babiza esi sakhiwo, oludityaniswe kunye ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni. Building Loxwebhu sele ngenxa nohombisoa olungaphambili, eyenziwe umoya classicism yokuqala.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba kule ndlu yake ithuba lokuphumla * kuKhesare noPawulos, abo batyelela umzi ngexesha uhambo ukusuka Kazan e Yaroslavl. Kwi ingaba umlawuli wakuthanda isakhiwo, imbali i cwaka.

House Dyakonova kwakhona iindwendwe eziphawulekayo Nerekhta. Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo ukuba ipropati zomrhwebi ubukhosi esisityebi. Esi sakhiwo kutsale umdla monumentality yayo, esisityebi umhombiso olungaphambili. khangela ngokungaqhelekanga kunye mezzanines ezincinane icala, phezulu iifestile enhle.

reviews

Kutheni amawaka abakhenkethi ukuze ezifana Nerehta? Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo, ezo kwayo kakhulu ngehlombe - iicawa ubudala, nentabalala zimelwe phakathi komzi. Abahambi sele ababeze kule lali, ngokukodwa bacetyiswa ukuba kudlula yiCawa yoVuko, apho umboniso "Russia Orthodox". abatyeleli balo uqhelane la masiko amandulo kunye nezithethe zabantu bendawo.

Kwakhona, abakhenkethi abaninzi bathi izindlu yeplanga kakuhle ezigcinwe kwakhiwa kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo. Ubukho babo kudala umoya omlingo esixekweni, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba ufuna ukubuyela kwakhona kwaye kwakhona.