Iimpahla File: ulwazi olusisiseko kunye nolawulo yesixhobo

Nawuphi umsebenzisi computer, kungakhathaliseki yokusebenza, ndisoloko ndibona iimpahla yefayile kwi Kalula. Eli lixesha elandisiweyo esibonisa uhlobo lwento kunye nokuhambisana ethile isicelo okanye emiselweyo. Noko ke, ukuba uphanda, iimpawu menu ikuvumela ukuba ubone nje iimpawu into, kodwa ukuba kumiswe iinketho ezininzi, kubandakanywa imvume yokungena, ukulungisa, ukucima, njalo-njalo. D.

Properties of File-Windows systems: indlela abuyisele menu oyifunayo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, iipropati ifayile inokubonwa nangoko nawuphi na umphathi wefayile, kuquka umgangatho "Explorer» Windows. Umzekelo, ukuba khubaza nezandiso lweendidi ezaziwayo fayile, njengoko unako ngokulula ukufumaneka ukuba eli candelo phambi kwamehlo akhe.

Umzekelo, iifayile eziphambili iphakheji software ephunyeziweyo ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka ukwandiswa EXE, ezinxulumene amathala olutshintshatshintshayo - dll, soundtracks - MP3 okanye ikwenye ifomathi yevidiyo - AVI, mp4, etc ...

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuze kube lula, awuzukubonisa ukwandiswa kwenkqubo nje efihla. Kulo mzekelo, uyakwazi ukubona iipropati ifayile nje kwi icon (kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwe Windows ezibhalisiweyo iindidi izotywe kanye, ukuba ziquka ii icon ukubonisa indlela). Kodwa ingcamango - hayi nto ibalulekileyo.

Property: uhlobo lwefayile. Yintoni inokufunyanwa kwinkcazo

Xa "Explorer" Kwanele anokudala menu ezongezelelweyo ngokunqakraza-ekunene kwaye ukhethe umgca iimpawu. Properties elibonisiweyo ngoko nangoko. Kodwa kuphela isishwankathelo iza kwenziwa apha, nangona lingenza lukhulu. Umzekelo, oku kuya kubonisa isicelo eso izotywe kwifayile ukuvula ngokungagqibekanga kwi menu engundoqo. Apha uyakwazi ukujonga ezinye iparameters ezongezelelweyo (beka lahlukile, ukhuselo ukuhlela kunye nokususa, umhla indalo nezokugqibela ilungiswe, ubungakanani, njalo njalo. N.).

Kwi eneenkcukacha iinkcukacha tab, uyakwazi ukubona izinto ezininzi ezinomdla. Eneneni, xa kuthelekiswa ne-odiyo, kule thebhu ukufana ID3-tag, nto leyo ibonisa inkcazelo engakumbi malunga ifayile, umpapashi yawo, njalo-njalo. D.

Ukutshintsha iimpawu zezinto

Kodwa ayikho bonke, abasebenzisi uyazi yintoni ukutshintsha ezinye iimpawu zefayili kunokuba kakhulu elula. Umzekelo, kwi tab enye jikelele, ungenza uX kwibhokisi kwindawo File yokuzifihla okanye izicwangciso parameter "Funda Kuphela". Kuthetha ntoni oku?

Kwimeko yokuqala sithetha ukuba into xa icinyiwe umboniso bezinto efihliweyo na umphathi wefayile ziya aziboniswa. Kwimeko yesibini, uqalisa ukusebenza umlomo naluphi na utshintsho kwifayile de ukususwa. Ukuba kusetyenziswa olu phawu, isistim iya kukhupha isaziso yokuba ukufikelela lwefayile umda okanye akuvumelekanga. Kodwa asingabo bonke into embi.

Ukulawula iifayile kunye neemvume

Tshintsha ezinye i parameters kunokuba lula kakhulu. Ukuba usebenzisa iimpahla yefayile, nkqu amacandelo inkqubo Windows sengathi ngeke ukuyihlela, ungafumana ukufikelela kuzo. Umzekelo i fayile wemikhosi, kungekho ulwandiso, kodwa yavula kwi njengesiqhelo "Notepad." Naye akukho ngxaki.

Kodwa xa ufuna ukuba ukuvula ifayile, echaphazela ngokunzulu indlela esebenza ngayo le nkqubo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise iipropati into menu apho iinketho ezininzi ezikhethiweyo kwaye sihlelwa ngumnini, elandelwa ukubonelelwa amalungelo ezipheleleyo kuzo zonke imisebenzi ezikhoyo.

Nceda uqaphele: njengoko umthetho, ukuba amaxwebhu umsebenzisi okanye iinkqubo ifakiwe, asikuko "cacis" libhekisela kwaye inxulumene kakhulu yile nkqubo iifayili. Noko ke, maxa wambi nkqu womnatha okwabelana usebenzisa le menu, ungenza yokutshixa into imisebenzi ukutshintsha okanye ukususwa.

kunokuba nesiphumo

Kuhleli ukongeza abaninzi iimpawu menu, abasebenzisi kukho into ethile phantsi nje, ucinga ukuba uyakwazi ukubona kuphela ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nohlobo okanye ubungakanani. Enyanisweni, uninzi kulawulo iifayile kunye kwabalawuli kungenziwa ukusuka apha, nokuba akukho iimvume umlawuli. Kuko konke oku ayiqalisi kufuneka lokuhlolisisa lobhaliso okanye Editor nkqubo Group ukucwangcisa izinto eziza kuba ngumsebenzisi othile. Njengoko kucacile, iimpawu object "ifayile 'ukuba ezi yokuba abakwazi utshintsha lonto, kwaye nokulithelekisa ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo isicelo ifayili, nto leyo eza kuvula kokungagqibeki wayo u nqakraza kabini-nini.