Iiholide Chinese

Namhlanje, China ukuhlakulela ngokukhawuleza. Imizi kweli lizwe zitshintshile ukuze umntu ehambela apha kwiminyaka eli-10 eyadlulayo, kwakungayi wabona indawo apho ezazikho ngaphambili. Nangona oku kukhula ngokukhawuleza, abantu amaTshayina ubambe engcwele kwaye ukhumbule izithethe ubudala kwaye qho babhiyozela iiholide yabo yemveli.

inkqubo Ikhalenda kweli lizwe wenza embindini kwewaka BC-2. Iyunithi yomlinganiselo wamkela izigaba kwenyanga. Ngasinye abalawuli ubukhosi kungena imbali yabo nangeeholide.

E China owayephila, iiholide esemthethweni woNyaka oMtsha, uSuku looTitshala (kubhiyozelwa ngomhla we-10 kuSeptemba), uSuku yayo indalo of the People Chinese Umkhosi (1 Agasti), Spring Festival, ngomhla we-8 Matshi, uSuku loLutsha (4 Meyi), May 1, uSuku of China (1 Oktobha) .

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abantu abahlala kwikhalenda solar, iiholide yesizwe Chinese zihlobene ukuya iimbonakalo kwenyanga. Year New iwela lokuqala
inyanga entsha yonyaka, oko uqambe ukuqaliswa ikhalenda Gregorian
Spring Festival. Ngale mini, amaTshayina anelisekile emthendelekweni enengxolo, alawulwa
imisebenzi kunye babukele. imithendeleko eChina enemibala, kwiintsuku
imibhiyozo uthethe amazwi amahle kuphela.

Ukususela kwimihla Han ubukhosi babhiyozela zezibane Festival, nto leyo ibhiyozelwa ekupheleni kukaFebruwari. Kulo lonke eli lizwe, amaTshayina siphelekwe imiphefumlo wookhokho babo enye ehlabathini, isusa izigidi zibani ezincinane. imithendeleko Modern Chinese ziye ithathe isithethe Western - ngaxeshanye wokubhiyozela lukaValentine Day.

NgoAprili 5 kuya kufuneka Day Memorial, apho Chinese alitshise
yamaphepha enkohliso, ukucoca amangcwaba izinyanya zabo 'uze ngamnye nezinye izipho. kule
imini awukwazi ukwakha umlilo kwaye sifudumeza ukutya. imithendeleko Chinese ezinento yokwenza kwiintsomi yamandulo. One of them - Dragon Boat Festival, kubhiyozelwa ngenyanga yesihlanu, ikhalenda kwenyanga. Abantwana entanyeni banxibe ngamakhubalo ezinemibala, ezele umhlonyane, kwaye obonisa tiger. Ngokutsho amavo, lo ikhubalo ukuba ithamsanqa udlulise imimoya engendawo. Modern China, ngo ibonisa apho ngezinga elikhulu yaye ububanzi, namhla ibamba ukhuphiswano amaninzi phakathi izikhephe, ukutya kunye impumlo ahonjiswe neempungutye isitayile.

NgoSeptemba, oko yagubha kwitheko Ekuvuneni. Njengabo kwimisitho ezininzi Chinese, i
Ndazalelwa ebudeni bolawulo i Tang Dynasty , kwaye ithatha indawo ebalulekileyo
kwikhalenda. Ngale mini, ngokwesiko ke wapheka ezizodwa Chinese roll amnandi kunye
ebusuku ukufunda umbongo. Zisebenzisane mzuzu amisiweyo ivumba liqhuma
Nekasiya. Kwakhona ezikweni eqhelekileyo pellet ibe wabeka encane nge
iminqweno ulonwabo nokulunga. Le ntlama ilungisiwe ukususela sesame sadla neenkozo
Lotus. Kulo lonke eli lizwe, esibanekile enemibala enezikhanyiso iphepha nothando bayathandaza
inyanga kunye ngonaphakade.

Kunye iholide yesizwe, iye mibhiyozo yayo kwiphondo ngalinye. ezincane abaninzi yobuhlanga kwakhona ukubhiyozela iiholide zabo. Umzekelo, abantu Dai baye bagqiba ekubeni sibhiyozela uSuku Amanzi, ukuba sibhiyozele nezibane iyane leeholide, baytsy anelisekile "Matshi zitrato." I Mongols abahlala eTshayina, bebhiyozela "Nadom" myaotyane "Tyaohua". In Tibet bagubhe ezabo Unyaka yabo entsha. Phantse bonke abantu Chinese babhiyozela uSuku Confucius. Lo bulumko nempembelelo enkulu kuphuhliso yempucuko Chinese. UbuConfucius abaninzi kwekhulu yaba ideology karhulumente, kwaye ngoku ayithethi balahlekelwe izikhundla zawo. Ngaphandle kokuba kukho iicawa ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkolelo, amaTshayina kubhiyozela le holide lonke.

Enye kweeholide Chinese mihla - uSuku Intatheli, neyasekwa ngowe-2004. Yonke imimandla lokuzimela kwaye amaphondo eli lizwe kuthwalelwa phandle mibhiyozo. Ukukhokela iintatheli Chinese isicelo namhla nezazi ngenkxaso ekwakheni uluntu ukuvumelana.