Igor Ledogorov umdlali weSoviet. Biography. Ifilimu

Le ndoda ende, indoda ekhutheleyo enesinyithi ekhangeleka kwiminyaka emashumi asixhenxe ekhulwini lokugqibela yayingazi nawuphi na umfazi waseSoviet, owathanda i-cinema ngokukrakra. Enyanisweni, sithetha ngomdlali odumileyo u-Igor Vadimovich Ledogorove, owakwazi ukufaka kwisikrini uninzi lweendima eziqaqambileyo, ngasinye sithandwa ngumbonisi. Wayekwazi ukudala imifanekiso yamadoda okwenene njengokwemvelo ngokusemandleni abo: bawaxabela ama-Motherland abo ngesibindi, bafumanisa ama-expanses angabonakaliyo kwi-cosmos, bafana nabameli beqingatha ezinamandla ezihlala kwiLizwe lamaSoviet. U-Igor Ledogorov wabona imfihlelo yempumelelo yakhe emsebenzini wakhe ngokukwazi kwakhe ukukholelwa ngamandla akhe kunye nokubonisa amandla. Ngokuwa kweSoviet Union, xa ixabiso laqala ukutshintsha, kwaye isizukulwana esincinane saqalisa ukuxelisa igunya lobugebengu, umdlali wecala wayesekho emsebenzini, ngoko wagonyanzelwa ukuba ashiye ilizwe lakhe, eshiye iNew Zealand. Kakade, u-Igor Ledogorov unombala obala kunye noqaqambileyo phakathi kwabadlali abanobuchule be-theatre kunye ne-cinema. Kutheni umbonisi waseSoviet aqwalasela le lyceum?

Izinto ezivela kwi-biography

Igor Ledogorov - ongumthonyama waseMuscovite, wazalwa ngoMeyi 9, 1932. Xa kuqubuka iMfazwe Enkulu yamaPatriotic, intsapho yakhe yayifudukela eTashkent.

Kwi-capital ye-Uzbek, ungena kwi-Polytechnic Institute, kwaye emva kokugqiba kwakhe kugqiba ukufaka isicelo kwi-Ostrovsky Theatre kunye ne-Art Institute. Wanikwa idiploma ngo-1964.

Debut kwi-cinema

U-Igor Ledogorov, onobomi bakhe obalaseleyo kuba sele edlala indima yakhe yokuqala eneminyaka elilishumi elinanye, akazange aqale ukucinga ngokusebenza kwakhe. Njengoko sele sele ugxininiswe, iyunivesithi yokuqala iyinkampani ye-polytechnic. Kodwa bekuseTashkent ukuba ukukhwabanisa kwefilimu eyaziwayo "KwabaFundi AbaFundi" kwenzeka. Umqondisi walo mfanekiso, uLukov, kwaye ulungiselele ikusasa likaGgor elizayo. Amakhwenkwe, kuquka uLedogorov, afake iifenethi zamaNazi, azixhoba ngezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zokhuni waza wabayala ukuba baqhekeze ukukhusela. Kwaye u-protagonist, odlalwa nguMark Bernes, wachasa lo mkhosi .

Umdlali udlalwa

I-lyceum Igor Ledogorov yathandwa ngokwenene emva kokukhishwa kwefilimu ethi "Nikolai Bauman", eyadutshulwa ngo-1968 ngumlawuli uSemyon Tumanov.

Iqhinga lefilimu yimihla yokugqibela yobomi bomntu owasebenza ekudalweni kwephephandaba i-Iskra. ULedogorov Igor Vadimovich waxhamla ngokugqithiseleyo ngomsebenzi wakhe: wakwazi ukudala umfanekiso ochanileyo kwisikrini somphengululi wobulungisa, ukulungele ukwenza nayiphi na imibingelelo ngenxa yeengcamango ezingcamango. Le nxaxheba yenze umdlali uzuko lokwenene. Kwaye yaziwa: ngonyaka wanikezelwa ngamabini, kwaye kwimizekelo emithathu apho kuyo imifanekiso ekhanyayo. Imifanekiso yefilimu ye-Igor Ledogorov inamandla kakhulu: ngokuthe ngcembe umdlali-mdlali uba yinkwenkwezi yangempela kwisikrini saseSoviet.

Omnye umsebenzi, okumele ukhankanywe ngawo - indima kwifilimu ethi "Ballad yaseBering kunye nabahlobo bakhe." Ifilimu yakhululwa kuma-70-yee-yokuqala zeenkulungwane zokugqibela. Ufumene indima kaDmitry Ovtsyn, oyilungu lehambo lokuhamba. ULedogorov Igor Vadimovich wakwazi ukubonisa iqhawe lakhe njengomntu onesibindi, onokuqhayisa kunye noqhakazileyo.

Umda we talente

Ewe, kwaye indlela eyahlukileyo ngayo, xa wayeseyena, ezimbini, ezintathu zaza zavela emadodeni okwenene, amaqhawe amaxesha aseSoviet: umqhubi we-polar, uguquko, jikelele-konke oku kwiphepha lekosi.

Yena ngokwakhe wathetha amaxesha amaninzi ukuba i-entourage kuye inokubaluleka kokugqibela. Kwiimvakalelo zabalinganiswa bakhe, ngokuyinene ufuna ukubonisa amava ombukeli, umzabalazo ongaphakathi kunye nokungaqiniseki uya kunqoba ukungabi nabulungisa.

"Ngameva kwiinkwenkwezi"

Ngowe-1980, umdlali owaziwayo u-Igor Ledogorov, ngeli xesha, wadutshulwa kwelinye ifilimu yecawa-mifanekiso - "Ngameva kwiinkwenkwezi", emva koko waba ngumzekelo wokulingisa bonke abafana. Ibali, elibhalwa ngumlobi oqhankqalaza wezesayensi u-Bulychev, kwiimifanekiso ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka yashukunyiswa ngumlawuli weViktorov owayengumdali weefilimu ezinjalo njenge-"Children in the Universe" kunye ne "Moscow-Cassiopeia". Njengamanye amafilimu ehlobo olumnandi, "Ngameva kwiinkwenkwezi" yiyona nto iyona yinto engokoqobo. Phantse zonke iziqendu zomfanekiso zaxutyushwa ngokucacileyo kunye neengcali ze-Star City. Ngamhla ezinye iiprogram zefilimu zibukeka zanamhlanje.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe umsebenzi oqaqambileyo ka-Igor Ledogorova kunye nakwimifanekiso ethi "Abantu kunye namaDolphins", kunye nokufowunelwa apho akwazi ukukhawuleza ukuqhagamshelana nezi zidalwa eziyingqondi.

Ngudliwano-ndlebe, umdlali wamkela ukuba wayemangaliswe xa ihlengethwa yayingowokuqala ukufuna ubuhlobo naye, ukunxibelelana nale zi lwanyana kwamnceda kakhulu. Okuphawulekayo kukuba ininzi iifilimu ("Abantu kunye neDolphins", "Ngameva kwiinkwenkwezi", "Abantwana Bendalo"), u-Igor Vadimovich uhlukanisa isethi kunye nendodana yakhe uVadim.

Sebenza kwiziko lezemidlalo

Ngokuqinisekileyo, umculi wayesexakeke nje kuphela kwi-cinema, kodwa nakwimidlalo yaseshashalazini, nangona umsebenzi wakhe kwi tempile ye-Melpomene ayengazi kakuhle bonke ababukeli. Nangona kunjalo, kwinqanaba leLenin Komsomol Theatre, apho i-maestro yayikhonze phakathi ko-1967 no-1969, u-Igor Ledogorov wadlala imifanekiso eninzi. Emva kwesikhashana waya kwinqanaba lezemidlalo elibizwa ngokuba yiBhunga leSixeko saseLeningrad, apho wayebandakanyeka kwimveliso "Ngama-Forty-first", "Ukuhamba ngeentlobo", "iWarsaw Melody".

Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1970 uGgor Vadimovich wabuye watshintsha isigaba, ukhetha indawo yokudlala yaseSoviet (yaseRussia), apho wayesebenza khona ngo-1997, emva koko waya kwelinye ilizwe.

Ixesha lokungafunyanwa

Ngeminyaka engama-90, uLedogorov, njengabalingisi abaninzi baseSoviet, abazange bahlulwe.

Kwiicawa zaseMelpomene kwakukho ukwahlula kwepropati, kwaye ubugcisa ngokwawo bunikwe ixesha elifutshane. I-Cinematography, nayo, yayihamba ngamaxesha amanzima: kwakuthatha imali eninzi ukudubula ifilimu enhle. Iinkwenkwezi ze-movie zanyanzeliswa ukuba zivele kwiimpahla zentengiso, iziganeko zecandelo lesibini, ukuze ngandlela-thile zizondle ngokwabo kunye neentsapho zabo. U-Igor Ledogorov wasondela kakhulu entliziyweni kwento eyenzekayo kwilizwe lakhe, apho kwakukho imali yokuqala. Yaye eqonda ukuba wayengenakuguqula nantoni na, umdlali wabuyela eNew Zealand.

Ubomi Kwangaphandle

Ekuqaleni wahlaselwa ngumphefumlo kwamanye amazwe. Nangona kunjalo, kumdlali njengomntu owayehlala iminyaka emashumi e-USSR, iNew Zealand yaba ngumfokazi. Sekunjalo, walahlekelwa loo nto, edibanisa nabahlobo bakhe, izalamane, oogxa. Kakade ke, umfazi ka-Igor Ledogorov, uStalin Alekseevna, owathi wadalela i-studio yocandelo laseChernogolovka ngaphandle kweMoscow, wamxhasa kakhulu indoda yakhe ethandekayo, engamvumeli ukuba awele emoyeni. Nangona kunjalo, kwakunzima kuye ukuba akwazi ukuhambela phambili ekuqaleni kweli lizwe elihlambulukileyo. Kodwa ixesha lenze iinguqu zalo, kwaye uLedogorov wakwazi ukunqoba umqobo wokutshatyalaliswa.

Ngolunye udliwano-ndlebe kunye neentatheli, wathi: "Andiyi kuba ngathi ndingumzalwana - ndiyazi kakuhle ngeli lizwe, ngoku ndizolile kwaye ndinokuqhagamshelana nabantu abasondele kum."

Uhambo oluya eRashiya

Sekunjalo, ukulangazelela indlu akuzange kuphumule u-Igor Vadimovich. Ngethuba lokuqala, wayefuna ukubona ilizwe lakubo. Kwaye oku kuvela kuye ithuba. Ngo-2001, umdlali, kunye nendodana yakhe uVadim, waya kwikomkhulu yaseRashiya. ULedogorov wamenywa ukuba aveze ukuchazwa ngokutsha kwefilimu "Ngameva kwiinkwenkwezi." Ingcamango yokuvuselela umfanekiso, eyayingagqitywanga, yayingumzala womlawuli waseVictoria-Nikolay. Ezi ntsuku ezilishumi elinesine zazingakulibaleki kumdlali weentlanganiso: iintlanganiso kunye nabo basebenzisana nabo, kunye neentetho zemveli, kunye nabaphulaphuli baseRashiya bashiya uphawu olungenakulinganiswa emphefumlweni we-Igor Ledogorov. Umdlali wecala waqonda ukuba ekhunjini lakhe wayekhunjulwa kwaye wayelinde.

Iminyaka yokugqibela yobomi

Ubomi bakhe bonke, u-Igor Vadimovich wayehlala eNew Zealand. Kodwa nangaphandle kwelizwe lasemzini, wayengacingi ukuba ungaphandle kobugcisa.

Unyana uVadim wasebenza kwidlaterha kwaye wayevame ukucela uyise ukuba amfundise esinye isifundo ekusebenzeni. Kwaye umdlali wenzelwa ngokuzithandela ulwazi lwakhe kuphela, kodwa nabafundi bakhe. Ngenye imini unyana wam wenza isipho sangempela kuyise - wabeka iKeykhov "Cherry Orchard", apho indima kaGigor Fyodor yayingumntu kaGigor Vadimovich.

Ngexesha elide, impilo yomdlali weqhawe yaqala ukuhlahloka kakhulu. Wayenentlungu ebuhlungu kumalungu, kwaye izalamane zafuneka zisebenzise uncedo lwezonyango. Emva koviwo, oogqirha baxela ukuba u-Igor Ledogorov uya kuhlala kancinane kakhulu: imbangela yokufa komdlali kumdlavuza. Abalingane bakhe nabahlobo bazama zonke iindlela zokukhuthaza u-Igor Vadimovich. Izidakamizwa ezimiselweyo zinokwandisa ubomi bakhe kuphela ngenyanga. Umdlali we-actor wafa kwisiko lonyango likaHamilton.