I-Tomato Polbig: inkcazo yoluhlu lwee-tomato

I-Tomato Polbig ibonakaliswa njenge-ultra-early yield-yielding of tomatoes. Le hybrid yokuzalisa isiDatshi iyakuthanda ukukhula kunye namafama amancinci athengisa iitamatyithi ezithengiswa kwiimarike, kunye nabasimili bezityalo abasebenzisa utamatisi kuphela ngokukhenkcela nokupheka.

Polbig: ukuqeshwa kwetamatato

Iziqhamo zale nxalenye ye-hybride zakudala zifanelekile ukukhula kokubili kwindawo evulekile kunye ne-greenhouse, i-polycarbonate okanye i- glasshouse greenhouse.

Ukulima kuqhutyelwa ukwenzela ukufumana isivuno se-tomato ye-early-market, efunekayo emarike. Zidla ezo zitamatisi ikakhulukazi kwifomu entsha.

Ulwazi olunzulu malunga nosatato

I-Tomato Polbig yimiba eqingqiweyo yemvelaphi ye-hybride (Holland). Ukukhula kuqala. Isiqhamo sokuqala sobugcisa sibonakala kwiintsimi zentamatyambo kwiiveki ezingama-13 ukuya kwe-14 emva kokuhlwayela imbewu, eqinisweni iiveki ezingama-9 emva kokutyala izithombo.

I-polbig ivelisa iifrikhi eziqingqiweyo, uhlobo oluthile lwamagqabantshi kunye nobude obuphakathi kwama-70 centimeters. Amagqabi aqhelekileyo aphezulu, abe nesimo seklasi kunye nombala oluhlaza.

Ezi zifo ezinjengobubi obuqhamo , i-verticillosis, enye i-alternaria ayiyikrakra kwiitamatati i-Polbig.

Uhlobo oluthile lweetamatato zale nxalenye ye-hybride yinto enokwenzeka yokuvelisa iziqhamo ze-ovari kwiqondo eliphantsi kakhulu. Izithelo zenziwe ezandleni, eziqukethe utamatisi o-6-8 ngobukhulu obuphakathi kwe-110 ukuya kuma-175 amagremu.

Ngokunyamekela ngononophelo kunye neemeko zemozulu ezilungileyo, utamatisi iPolgg ubonisa isivuno esihle. Ngokomzekelo, ngokunyameka kokutshala kwezityalo ze-5-7 ezihlahleni nganye kwi-1 m ^2, isivuno si-3.5-4 kg yeetamatato ezivuthiweyo ngexesha lonke lokukhula.

Inkcazo emfutshane yeziqhamo

Iintlobo zinefom e-round-cuboidal yombala obomvu. Uhlaza olumhlaza ojikelezayo kwisiqu aluyilo. Umongo weetamatato unomthwalo kwaye unamafutha. Yinambuzane enomuncu omncinci. Abahlali beCawa bathi i-tomato i-Polbig inemilinganiselo yokulinganisela imilinganiselo, kodwa ngenxa yokukhula kwayo ivela kwiimarike enye yeyokuqala, ngoko kukufuneka kakhulu phakathi kwabathandwayo bemifuno. Isakhiwo sesikhumba kwiitamatati sinyene, sinamaqabunga.

Inomdla! Ngenxa yeziganeko ezinjengexinzelelo, utamatisi uya kugcina ukubonakala kwazo kwaye ungaqali xa uvuthiwe.

Utamatisi walolu hlobo luhamba kakuhle kwaye lugcinwe ngokupheleleyo, olungenakuqwalaselwa phakathi kweentlobo zeetamatato zezi ntlobo.

Ziziphi iingenelo zePolbig

Iintlobo zeetamatato zale klasi ziquka:

1. Ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kweziqhamo.
2. Ukwenza i-ovary kwiimeko zezulu zezulu.
3. Ukuchasana okuphezulu kwizifo ezininzi ezichaphazela ezinye iintlobo.
4. Ukuthuthwa ngokugqithiseleyo nokukhusela izityalo zatamatato.

Ngenxa yobungakanani babo, iitamatisi zezi ntlobo zininzi ezifunekayo kwimarike.

Iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zokukhula

Ngamanye amahlathi aveliswa ukusuka kwiintsuku ezi-2-3. Ngenxa yobunzima obukhulu beebhulashi kunye neziqhamo, kukho isidingo sokongezwa okongeziweyo kwezihlumela. Ngokuqhelekileyo amahlumela, kunye kunye nenqwanqwa ephezulu, ahlanganiselwe ukuhamba.

Kulo lonke, ukulima utamatisi akufani neenkqubo ze-agrotechnology zokulima izityalo kwanoma yiyiphi enye imimandla efana nale. Ngenxa yokuphuhlisa ukukhutshwa kwiimpapasho ezizodwa, amanqaku malunga neentatyambo zePolgig zivame ukuthunyelwa. Ukuphononongwa, iifoto zentlanga (efana nalabo bathunyelwe kweli nqaku) banomdla omkhulu kubahlali behlobo ehlobo.

I-Polbig ibeka njani kwaye nini?

Iminyaka elishumi yokugqibela kaMatshi yinto efanelekileyo yokuhlwayela imbewu yeentato. Ukuhluma ingqolowa, lungiselela amabhokisi amancinci azaliswe ngumxube obandakanya umhlaba kunye nepeat.

Kubalulekile ukuthunga nokuhlenga izityalo ezincinane emva kweqabunga langempela lesithathu lenziwa kulo.

Kwiimbewu ezivulekile zomhlaba zityalwa emva kokufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-ezisibhozo. Ukufuduka kuhamba kunye nokukhulelwa okunyanzelekileyo - inani elincinci le-superphosphate lithengiswa emngxeni wokutyala kwinqaba ngalinye lezityalo.

Ukunyamekela utamatisi

Ukuze ufumane isivuno esilungileyo kunye nobunzima beetamatati, ukususela kumzuzwana wokuhamba emva kweembewu ozidingayo ukunyamekela: ukukhulula umhlaba, ukhula ukhula, uguqa i-tomato ye-Polbig F1. Inkcazo, izimvo kunye namanqaku abo balimi baqinisekisa oku: bhetele ukunyamekela, ukuphakamisa isivuno. Iingxowa zetamatati zifuna rhoqo, kodwa zingabikho nkcenkceshelo ezinkcenkceshela phantsi kweengcambu.

Kubalulekile ukuba amanzi okunkcenkceshela angabanda, kodwa atshise elangeni.

Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokwenza iziqhamo, i-tomato bushs ingaphathwa ngesisombululo sesilwanyana "Ovary".

Iimpawu zetamatato i-Polbig

Impawu ezintle ezibalaseleyo zetamatato i-polbig ayikho, kodwa into eyona nto yiyo isithunzi sabo kwenye. Ukuvuthwa ngokukhawuleza kweziqhamo (kunye nenye yeerpen yokuqala) kwenza i-tomato i-Polbig F1 imifuno yokhuphiswano phakathi kwezinye iitamatayi zenjongo yempahla. Inkcazo, ukuphononongwa, iifoto - le ngcaciso esikunike yona kwinqaku, kuya kukunceda ufunde kabanzi malunga nobuchule bokutsala utamatisi kwibhede lakho lasekhaya.

Ukuba utshala utamatisi wale nxalenye ye-hybridi kwintsimi yakho, ngoko uya kuba neqhamo elihle kakhulu leetamatato ezikhethiweyo zakuqala, onokukwazi ukuzisebenzisa kuphela kwiinjongo zakho, kodwa uzama ukuthengisa emarike.