I-injini yombane 220: inkcazelo, iimpawu, iimpawu connectivity

I-injini yombane 220 sisixhobo ilula kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Ngenxa kule uxinzelelo yona isoloko isetyenziswa kwizixhobo ekhaya. Noko ke, ayikho ngaphandle kuneengxaki. Ngezinto ze data Iimoto zombane, xa isicelo sabo, bawo kunye neendlela zokusombulula iingxaki, kwakunye ithuba kokuqhagamshelana womnatha zichaza kweli nqaku.

isixhobo-Isigaba esinye. incazelo

Cinga emgudu munye yombane motor 220V, 2.2 kW, ezi-3000 rpm. Iimoto zombane basenokuba asibhozo okanye asithoba lwezindlu.

Uhlobo lokuqala ibonisa ukuba injini eqhubekayo iphedi ukuya kumbindi isikhondo sawo umgama asibhozo iimilimitha. Shaft bepali ilingana milimitha amabini anambini, kunye iqhosha - mathandathu ngemilimitha ezintandathu. ubude shaft iimillimitha amahlanu, yaye ubunzima - malunga ngeekhilogram ezingamashumi amabini anesibini.

Bangama lwezindlu luthetha ukuba kukho asithoba eemilimitha kude imoto shaft ukuya kwiziko indawo. enobubanzi Gross ezingamashumi amabini anesine eemilimitha, isitshixo - milimitha ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezisibhozo. Ubude iimillimitha mahlanu, kunye ubunzima - malunga ngeekhilogram ezingamashumi amabini anesibini.

Izityalo ezivelisa motor 220 anjalo iparameters:

• Mogilev Electromechanical Plant (model Aire 80S2).
• Luninetsk "Polesyeelectromash" (imodeli AIRE80D2 Aire kunye 90L2).
• Yaroslavl "Eldin" (model RAE90L2).
• Mednogorsky "Uralelektro" (model ADME80S2).

Iingxaki nezisombululo

Zonke ezi modeli baye indlu ngenxa Motors iyasebenza 220 volts. Bona ekhwele kumatshini ukuba ukugaya parquet tsiklevaniya koomatshini ibe ziinkuni, crushers, compressors kunye drill rigs njalo njalo. Aire Ububi kukuba isisiqalo buthathaka.

Sinako kambisiseni xikombiso injini yombane 220 njengoko kufakelo isiguquli AIRE80S2. Uxinzelelo ukukhupha yomfumani ochwetheziweyo ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki. Thatha nelona qondo liphezulu umoya ezilishumi apho imoto amvalele phantsi. Air udla iiyunithi ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo womoya.

Kodwa xa unqakrazo izixhobo isiguquli Yenza, ngoko AIRE80 okanye 90 unakho ukuqala kunye ayihlali. Le receiver uxinzelelo eyintsalela ibeka uxinzelelo phezu Pistons, singavumeli enjinini naziphi. Kwaye oku kwenzeka kuphela kwi isiguquli. Nayiphi olungenangqamaniso single-phase motor 220V Aire uya unengxaki efanayo. Ukuze nilicombulule, kucetyiswa ukuba ukufaka capacitor olongezelelweyo, ekufuneka esebenza kuphela kokuqalisa injini, leyo malunga ezimbini okanye ezintathu kwimizuzwana. Ukuba le nqubo isebenza kwi imo ziguquka omnye kuphela, ungabeka iqhosha PNVS. Ngoko ngokubamba kuya kusebenza capacitor nje ezimbini, kwaye ukhupha yindlela eyongezelelweyo zikhubaziwe.

Ukuba isixhobo isetyenziswa ukuba isebenze, kufuneka uqokelele i inkqubo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ixesha relay kunye zokuqalisa le umazibuthe.

uqhagamshelo

Indlu ine uthungelwano lombane 220 ngowona mthombo elula amandla ngenxa zasendlini. Ezinye ii-injini ayakwazi isebenza ngqo kulo, yaye kufuneka kwizixhobo ezongeziweyo kulungiselelwa kwabanye.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho umbuzo malunga ukudibanisa indlela ezi-induction motor 220. Kuba nje uqhagamshele kwi-network. Kodwa ke ukungabikho apha kukuba ukusebenza iphantsi kakhulu.

Imiyalelo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo yesixhobo

Ukuze isebenze i-mafutha kwisigaba-mbini ifuna iinxalenye ezimbini: capacitor ephepheni watts ubuncinane ezingamakhulu amahlanu, lisibekele sombane oluzenzekelayo, njengoko uninzi iinjini zombane ukusebenza ngomhla alikhulu elineshumi watts. Osuka kunye uxhulumaniso ngqo, isicelo nje ombane echanekileyo, kunye nezinye wapha ngokusebenzisa capacitor. Kodwa ke kuvumelekile ukuba ukusebenzisa iphepha kuphela kweentlobo zabo.

Motors phase-Ezintathu angenzelwanga loo capacitors. Ngoko ke, ukuze zisetyenziswe kuphela xa imithwalo ephantsi kakhulu. Kungenjalo, nje emajikojiko itshiswe. Umthwalo ngegama iya kubonelelwa ukusuka real network ontlantlu-ntathu.

Ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa i commutator motor jikelele kunye series excitation, Ikhoyili liqhagamshelene umqokeleli kunye brush nebandla. Emva ekulayisheni isixhobo shaft ngayo injini iya kusebenza, ombane efunekayo uyasetyenziswa.

Ngokuqhelekileyo Motors commutator DC na ombane aphantsi. Ngoko ke, ukuze ukudibanisa i injini yombane 3000. 220 m, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa unikezelo lwamandla efanelekileyo kunye sombane kunye rectifier.

Dibanisa motor ontlantlu-ntathu

Ngoku akuqhelekanga, xa abaqhubi beemoto sebenzisa enjinini. Ukuba kufuneka itshintshwe okanye ilungiswe, umbuzo ezinokuvela malunga ukudibanisa indlela imoto kwinethiwekhi 220. phase-amathathu motor isebenze lula ngaphandle ebiza iingcali, usebenzisa ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo.

Izixhobo ukuze screwdriver luncedo, baphinde thermal, enamathelayo, mechanical, actuator Imagnethi yomhlaba kunye ngumhloli.

imiyalelo eneenkcukacha

injini Old uze ususe wire cala ziphawulwe usebenzisa iteyiphu zombane. Ukuba imiselwe kwakhona, umqhubi cala kube lula ezichongiweyo ngokusebenzisa isibonisi. Ekupheleni uba zakhe ibhalbhu ilayite.

I-injini entsha idityaniswe izifakelelo actuator magnetic, kwakunye ne umpu kunye irileyi thermal. Valve ezifakwe kwi kwiqela lenjongo.

shintsha thermal liqhagamshelene starter. Ngokukhetha i yokugqibela, kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba siyafana ngamandla enjinini.

Abalwazi input iiterminal eqhagamshelwe kwiitheminali kumatshini, ngaphandle umqhubi cala. iiterminal Isiphumo siqhagamshelwe relay efanayo thermal. Xa imveliso ye intambo starter elidityaniswe ngqo enjinini ukubaleka.

Ubuncinane Umatshini amandla kilowatt bangathungelana, ngokudlulisela iswitshi ngemagnethi.

To connect ikhava ngeemoto isusiwe. Izigqibo malunga terminal ziza kuqhagamshelaniswa zenze unxantathu, okanye inkwenkwezi. Iziphelo intambo eqhagamshelwe kwamagqabi. Xa nabo inkwenkwezi ezibusazinge uxhulumanisa serially.

Ukuba iiclamps kuyiphi ngokungakhethiyo, ngoko sebenzisa ngumhloli. Elidityaniswe kuyo eziphelweni, ukufumana ukusongwa. Emva koko idityaniswe ne imilo inkwenkwezi, kunye ezinjengeetheminali coil ziqokelelwa ukuya ingongoma. Iziphelo eziseleyo intambo ixhulumane.

inshorensi injini enesiciko uze ujonge ukusebenza indlela. Ukuba shaft lijikeleza kwicala engalunganga apho ufuna zonke iingcingo kwigalelo ingene nje.