Hypoxia iposi: Iimpawu and Treatment

hypoxia engabalulekanga - kukungabi ioksijini imisipha intliziyo - le myocardium. Oku kunokubangelwa umthambo onzima, ntshikilelo, imikhwa emibi ezifana nokutshaya, butywala, kwaye ezinxulumene nomsebenzi kwiindawo eziyingozi. Uphawu Uphawu ke ukuncitshiswa yonikezelo oxygen myocardium. Ngexesha ukusebenza eqhelekileyo umxholo eziphilayo zomzimba nemiqulu engama-90 ukuya kwi-100%, ukuphazamiseka ukuze ziwe-60%. Hypoxia iqhosha ngoyena ezibangelwa ezi zifo zilandelayo: angina, isifo sentliziyo, yegazi, ianemia, isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho. Yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini waphazamiseka kakhulu ngokuthi umoya imisipha sentliziyo umsebenzi eziseleni. Oku kukhokelela izihlunu ekufeni, ngamanye amazwi - necrosis. Zonke ezi iinguqu ezinkulu kwemisipha intliziyo ezikhokelela sisifo sentliziyo.

Iimpawu hypoxia engabalulekanga ezimbini libizwa. Yonke lento iqala ngo ukubetha rhoqo - tachycardia. Umzimba womntu yenza ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini ngenxa intliziyo komelezwa. Kuyabonakala ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, imo ziyatshintsheka, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukungabi namdla kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza, ukubila, iintlungu ubambo ebuhlanti. contractility engabalulekanga isiya iphela. Isiphumo Undimangalisile, ngokufuthi eziphela ventricular fibrillation. Hypoxia iqhosha esibonakaliswa lokuqala utshintsho olukhawulezileyo uxinzelelo. Asimele silibale ukuba unesifo oksijini yindlala njengoko iinkqubo ezesifuba zokuphefumla.

Namhlanje basebenzisa iindlela ngeendlela kunye neendlela lokhuseleko kunye nonyango lwesi sifo yingozi. Indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni okanye buthathaka inyathelo zabantu engabalulekanga hypoxia yokudlala antihypoxants - iziyobisi zokunciphisa iinkqubo amandla zomzimba. Banceda ukuvuselela usebenzo iiseli ezonakeleyo. Umzekelo, antihypoxants nefuthe elingqale kule amandla yokucolwa kwi myocardium nilime neziphumo antianginal, antiarrhythmic kunye cardioprotective. amachiza yandile yaye yaziwa kakuhle eli qela zezi: "Aktovegin" "amtizol" "Inosine" "butyrate Lithium hydroxy" "Trimetazidine" ( "Preductal" "phosphocreatine"). Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba ufumanise ingcambu unobangela wale sifo kakhulu, ezifana hypoxia engabalulekanga.
Unyango ke zinokudityaniswa kunye uhamba umoya omtsha, ukutya okhethekileyo, tyelela iiholide. Kwakhona iimpawu ezimangalisayo antihypoxic ngayo izicatshulwa ukusuka woodlice, ezinde, cranberries, hawthorn.

Ngelishwa, ukufumanisa hypoxia ezaphukileyo, iiseli ezilahlekileyo umbane akusoloko kusenzeka kusekwangoko. Kweli nqanaba uphuhliso amayeza ngumba malunga amachiza ezintsha ukuba senze izimpi eziliqela. Umsebenzi ophambili - ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba nesifo sentliziyo. Umntu kufuneka ngokusondeleyo iliso impilo yabo, badla bangenele iimviwo zonyango ukuze aphephe kuphuhliso sifo kakhulu kangangokuba ezibangela umzimba uschorb noqhekeko njengoko hypoxia engabalulekanga.