Hollywood actress Rita Hayworth: biography kunye bhanya best

Hollywood superstar Rita Hayworth wazalwa ngo-Oktobha 17, 1918 kwintsapho amagcisa. Uyise Eduardo Cancino - flamenco dancer, azalelwe isixeko saseSpeyin Sevilla. Mother iVolga Hayworth - imvumi wekwayala ye ebanzi show Florenz Zigfelda. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba amagcisa - abantu Ndandingonwabanga, ngoko abazali iinkwenkwezi movie elizayo kwakusoloko etyhalela, noRita, belinde ukubuya kwabo, waba kwisangqa of nezizalwane. Wakhawuleza wafunda ukudanisa, yaye kwakucaca ukuba lo mntwana ingqalelo zobugcisa. Girl kusasa kwada ukudanisa ngokuhlwa phambi esipilini, yaye xa wacelwa ukuya evenkileni isonka, yaba ndlela inde, ukuphumeza iinyawo zakhe zobuntwana amanyathelo ezintsonkothileyo. Kamva, xa Rita wakhula, waqalisa ukuhamba noyise wakhe ukusebenza kwakhe.

umsebenzi Early

Le ntombazana wabonakala eqongeni kule minyaka-12, yangqungqa noyise kwi yeqonga zomdaniso iSpanish xuzo. Xa Rita wayeneminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe ubudala, iiarhente zakhe wabona a studio umboniso 20 Century Fox waza wacela ukuba inkwenkwezi kwimovie. Yena ekuqaleni yadlala eye- encinane, kodwa ngowe-1939, umdlali oselula wamenywa ukuba kuvavanywa, ukuze movie "Kuphela Iingelosi zinamaphiko" kwayala yi Howard Hawks. On indima wavuka Rita Hayworth, kwakufuneka ukuba badlale kunye neenkwenkwezi ezifana Dzhin Artur kunye Keri Grant, yaye isimo sakhe ngesakhiwo ulinganiswa abadlali abaphambili, kunye kugqalwe bade kuza kucaca. Yena kuqala abalahlekileyo abamelwane nosaziwayo, kodwa emva koko ndikuqhelile, eziva ubuhlobo enyanisekileyo kuye Dzhin Artur kunye Cary Grant, owenza konke okusemandleni ukuze ukuxhasa italente entsha. Ngamnye kubo bakhumbula ukuba njengoko kanye waqalisa ukwenza iifilimu, kwaye alusoloko lusebenza.

ukuthandwa

Ngeso lokhozi umboniso, kwakunye imizobo olulandela sona: "Strawberry Blonde", "Cover Girl," "Igazi Sand" - Ritu Heyvort wenza ongumdlali ethandwayo. Kunye neebhanyabhanya ezibini uhlobo comedy zomculo "Wena Zange kube mnandi kangaka" yaye "asoze bacebe", apho bayidlalele ukumatanisa uFred Astaire - eyongezelela udumo lwakhe. Ekungqungqeni ukuba Rita wayefunde nje umntwana, waba luncedo. ubabalo Natural kunye plasticity kunceda ukumelana indima.

Yena yangqungqa ngobuhle, ovusa nkqu iinkosi ezifana uFred Aster. Noko ke, umdlali neentloni ukucula, nangona, yaye ilizwi elilungileyo ilizwi emangalisayo. Ndaye ndafikelela kwinqanaba ukuba yeseti imvumi professional wamema ebizwa Ritu Heyvort. Ekugqibeleni, umdlali oselula babeqhele, bayeka ukuya Urhashaza phezu kunye siphambuka isingqisho. Kwaye xa waziva isigqebelo elungileyo kwi inxalenye iqabane, ukuba akunjalo zixokozela. Movies uFred Astaire, Rita wavula indlela ebanzi eya kwimpumelelo kwi cinema. Kwaye ngeenxa nje ikona kwaba indima ibalulekileyo ebomini bakhe ngobuchule.

iyure abahle

Ngowe-1946, Rita Hayworth, ogama engobomi ke zazaliswa kwiphepha elitsha, ifikelele incopho yayo baduma, ukudlala umlinganiswa ophambili melodrama ka Charles Vidor "gilda". Ifilimu kwinqanaba eliphezulu umdlali emva kokukhululwa umboniso kaThixo, yona leyo liphakamele Olympus of Hollywood yaye kangangeminyaka emininzi uye waba isithixo echaza cinema yaseMelika. Ukuvuka phezulu odumileyo Rita Hayworth ayikhange ibe nako ukuba kusetyenziswa kumfanekiso yakhe entsha. Yena neentloni xa fans wacela nemityikityo esitratweni. Ndandingakholwa ukuba umntu wakhe othobekileyo inokuzisa uvuyo kakhulu ebantwini. Ngelo xesha akazange Rita yasabisa star fever: kuyo wahlala yonke loo ntombazana efanayo owayeze onesethi yokuqala.

actress lithathwa

Kwixesha elizayo, umdlali Rita Hayworth kuphela wadlala indima enkulu, kwaye ezinye zange idini. Yena wayeke wacinga meko kudala ngaphambi kokuba imvume zabo ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kule bhanyabhanya. Ukuba abalimi baqale lokudubula movie entsha, into yokuqala bakhokelayo ongumdlali ababhinqileyo ingqalelo yi igama Rita Hayworth.

"Gilda" nguye oza umboniso yezigidi baseMerika, kwaye wonke umntu wayefuna ukubona umdlali edlala indima entsha. Izimemo Hollywood star ufumene inani elikhulu, kodwa wavuma ukuba kuvela kuphela eshukumayo ukuba yaququzelelwa inqanaba inkcazelo lamakhonkco leempendulo. Empty, izifundo ezibalulekileyo umdlali ebacekisile.

Hayworth mihla le nangenxa yokudodobala kwi movie

Cinema of the United States kwi ngamahlanu afumana ithuba uxinezeleko, kwakunye nazo zonke of America kwinkulungwane yama-20. Omnye emva kokuba omnye wavala phantsi istudiyo, Onamandla kuphela kusinda, "MGM", "20 Century Fox", "Liza Kuqala Umfanekiso" kunye nabanye. Rita Hayworth, bhanyabhanya ngazo inxaxheba moviegoers ziye elinde umgqumo wazama ukwenza iifilimu eziliqela ngaxeshanye. Noko ke, umdlali nako ukuqonda yimfumba, nento yonke wakwazi - ngayo ukudlala indima enkulu bhanyabhanya ezimbini ezimnyaka mnye.

Njengoko Hayworth obekade kwi movie, khange abonakale kwi isethi

Ngoko ke abalimi kwakungomnye indlela usengasebenzisa udumo lwakhe. Umzekelo lobuchule enjalo kunokubonwa Thriller "Baleka ukusuka Redemption". Rita Hayworth akazange inxaxheba entshotsholozi, uze kwangaxeshanye, umfanekiso bavele kwi movie kulo lonke ibali. Ekuhambeni ifilimu umlinganiswa ophambili, ibanjwa entolongweni, ukwenza msele ukubaleka. Umsebenzi kuthatha kanye amabini eminyaka, yaye lonke eli xesha babugubungela umngxuma eludongeni umzobo pinup Hayworth. Yaba ipowusta yeplastiki umfanekiselo umdlali. Kwaba lula ukuba ukweyisela abalindi entolongweni eluthandweni inkwenkwezi oshukumayo odumileyo yaye ngaloo ndlela ulale ukuphaphama kwabo.

Kwangokunjalo umboniso, "The Shawshank Redemption", amabanjwa kwi cinema entolongweni ukubukela imovie "gilda" kunye Ritoy Heyvort kwindima isihloko.

Ukutshintsha iinwele

Kulo 1948 imifanekiso eshukumayo "I Lady ukusuka Shanghai" wathabatha utshintsho komfanekiso umdlali. Rita Heyvord wasondela umba olukhulu kakhulu: yena kunqunyulwa iinwele zakhe amahle platinum, zibomvu umthunzi blonde. Ngenxa yoko, umdlali umboniso wasinika ukusilela omkhulu - abaphulaphuli akazange azamkele ayaguquka imbonakalo ozithandayo Hayworth, kunye nomfanekiso ayiphumelelanga kakubi.

Nolwazi Aga Khan

Le ukusilela kuye kwabangela Rita ukuhlasela ludandatheko, wala umsebenzi ngakumbi waza washiywa kucingwa ukuba Europe. Apho, phezu Riviera French, wadibana kunye ngusozigidi Arab Aga Khan, yaye baqalisa nomakhwapheni. I Aga Khan eso indoda Hayworth, kodwa, abazange bakwazi ukubhalisa umtshato wabo, kuba nditshatile, nangona wazama mtshato.

Kunjalo, Rita Hayworth wagqiba kwelokuba ndaphule kunye zabe azinikele ubomi bentsapho. Weza Los Angeles kunye kwihlazo i "Columbia Umfanekiso", befuna nokugxothwa. Kodwa kusafuneka ukuba ahlawule isohlwayo phantsi kwimvumelwano ngesixa ikota yesigidi zeerandi. Emva koko, yena bembuza ngasekhohlo.

ukusebenza reverse

Kakade ke, umhlathi kungona kudlula ngokukhululekileyo ukusuka abadlali ezininzi ziyajikiswa. Ke ngoku yena wayehleli ezindongeni ezine bodwa esimbejembeje, ngaphandle umsebenzi yaye engenalo, kuba Aga Khan lweMedia ngokukhawuleza washiya Rita kunye nentombi yabo UJasmine, wathabatha up ezinye izinto kwicala. Kwaye ngo-1951, lo playboy Arab kwaye zahlulwe kunye Hayworth.

Ngowe-1952, umdlali waya uxolo uGary Cohn. Yena kwakufuneka umsebenzi. Waya kumkhawulela, ilityalwe baman yaye wazimisela Rita kwi movie "Uthando Trinidad." Kodwa usathandwa Hayworth yayidilikile, yena nangoko. Moviegoers akazange bathenge amatikiti ukuya imovie Ritoy Heyvort. Ukungakwenzi kanye kwakhona indima yayo, umdlali wawelwa ukudakumba. A umqolo entsha Gary Cohn phezu ahambe ukusuka studio.

ukubuya

Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, Hayworth wafika kwakhona waza wamkelwa ngokutsha. Yena ngempumelelo zizo zombini i-obekade kwi movie "Umhlobo Joey." namaqabane ayo amisiweyo baba Kim Novak kunye frank sinatra. Nangona kunjalo, le mpumelelo yaba wokugqibela ebunayo movie inkwenkwezi. Hayworth kokuhlanjwa phantsi, imeko yakhe kwindawo ziyingozi. Iingcebiso wawuqala psychoanalyst, uze unyango. Kodwa ukugula ngengqondo ngokukhawuleza kutshintshelwa ngezifo, kwaye umdlali wabonisa iimpawu zesifo sika-Alzheimer.

Isifo nokufa

Umkhuhlane kancane kancane, Rita Hayworth yaba memory elungileyo, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha waqalisa maxongo intsebenziswano zeentshukumo. Emva kwethutyana, zonke nganye ezinga malungu abantu, umdlali iye yakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo nje ngaphambili. Izikhathi wadubula, kodwa ngeminyaka yokuqala, waqalisa ukutshintsha imemori. Ngomhla iseti ifilimu zakutshanje kunye nenxaxheba yayo phantsi igama "Ingqumbo ye Koothixo" Rita ayikwazanga ngokuzimeleyo inxaxheba kwingxoxo kunye namahlakani ayo, zabe umbhalo.

Kwakufuneka ukuba kuthi ndlela-ntle ukuya cinema. Umdlali weza kuhlala intombi yakhe kumtshato yesiThathu. Jasmine Wazohlwaya eyithanda nonina wayo, baphila noko bonwabile iminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu. Rita Hayworth cwaka wafa May 14, 1987 yakhe yokuhlala New York eManhattan.

impilo Personal

Rita Hayworth wayetshatile izihlandlo ezihlanu. Xa umyeni wakhe wesibini, umlawuli umboniso Orson Welles , intombi actress, uRebecca. Enye intombi wazalwa ngexesha lomtshato wesithathu, uyise waye ngusozigidi Arab Aga Khan. Intombazana egama Jasmine. Rita Hayworth, ogama abantwana abakhuliswe governesses, isiphelo sobomi wafumana uxolo intombi yakhe omncinane.

PIU

• 1926 - "Fiesta".
• 1939 - "Kuphela Iingelosi zinamaphiko".
• 1940 - "Umculo entliziyweni."
• 1940 - "USusan noThixo."
• 1940 - "The blonde mali."
• 1940 - "Ukukhangela ukuba umfazi."
• 1940 - ". Iingelosi ebanzi"
• 1941 - "Strawberry blonde.
• 1941 - "Igazi Sand".
• 1941 - "Musa ukuba sisityebi."
• 1942 - "Intombi yam Sal".
• 1942 - "Akukho mntu Inomtsalane."
• 1942 - "Tales eManhattan".
• 1943 - "Bonisa ushishino ngexesha lemfazwe."
• 1944 - "Cover Girl".
• 1945 - "Yonke ebusuku."
• 1946 - "gilda".
• 1947 - "The Lady ukusuka eShanghai."
• 1947 - ". Ukususela izulu emhlabeni"
• 1948 - "Carmen".
• 1952 - "Uthando e Trinidad."
• 1952 - "Champagne Safari".
• 1953 - "Nkosazana sadie Thompson".
• 1953 - "noSalome".
• 1957 - "Pal Joey."
• 1957 - "The umlilo wesihogo."
• 1958 - ". Etafileni separate"
• 1959 - "Imbali ekwiphepha elingaphambili."
• 1959 - "Ukufika ku Cordura".
• 1962 - "Banoyolo umsolwa."
• 1964 - "Ihlabathi esekisini."
• 1965 - "The isibatha imali."
• 1966 - "poppy - iintyatyambo, kakhulu."
• 1967 - "owenza".
• 1971 - "Road to Salina".
• 1971 - "hpwap Zoo".
• 1972 - "The umsindo woothixo."