Growth hormone - HGH. Zezith: nanjengokwesimo kwaye ukutenxa

Ngqo inxaxheba kuphuhliso efanelekileyo omzimba womntwana buza hormone ukukhula (zezith). hormone kubalulekile ukuze umzimba ekhulayo. Kuxhomekeke STG indlela efanelekileyo kunye inxenye yomzimba. Ezingafumani okanye egqithileyo kulo into kukhokelela gigantism, okanye icala, ukukhula kade. Umntu omdala hormone akhule ezifumaneka ngaphantsi kwe umntwana okanye elivisayo, kodwa kubalulekile. Ukuba ukukhula abadala hormone hormone eziphakamileyo, oku kunokukhokelela acromegaly.

Overview

hormone Growth okanye hormone yokukhula - hormone ukukhula, elawula iinkqubo zophuhliso yonke eziphilayo. Le nto ke yenziwa yebhinqa sobuKristu. Yolungelelwaniso hormone okukhula kulawulwa nabalawuli ezingundoqo ezimbini: ukukhula enama-ukukhupha factor (STGF) kunye somatostatin, leyo ziveliswa le ngxenye. Somatostatin kunye STGF eyokuqalisa ukuyilwa hormone okukhula kunye nexesha kunye nenani emzimbeni wayo. STG - i i hormone steroid, eyikhethayo ubunzulu lipid ukutya, iiproteins, ekudleni nezimbiwa ukutya. Somatotropin isebenze protein biosynthesis, glycogen, DNA, ibalekisa nokuvuselelwa kwamafutha ukusuka kwindawo nokucazululwa kuka asidi okunamafutha. Ukukhula hormone - hormone Umsebenzi lactogenic. Isiphumo begazi hormone okukhula akunakwenzeka ngaphandle eliphantsi molecule peptide ubunzima somatomedin C. Ukuqaliswa kwe hormone egazini Ekwandeni "eminye" ukukhula-emnandi imiba - somatomedins. Somatomedins zezi zilandelayo: A _{1, A-2,} B, C I ekugcineni amanqatha, izihlunu kunye intlala inyama insulin-like isiphumo.

Eyona umsebenzi hormone ukukhula emzimbeni womntu

hormone Growth (zezith) iya kuhlanganiswa ubomi yaye kunempembelelo enamandla kuzo zonke iinkqubo zomzimba. Makhe sijonge weyona misebenzi ibaluleke gqitha le nto:

• nemithambo yegazi. Ukukhula hormone - hormone ebandakanyekileyo kumgaqo cholesterol. Ukuswela le nto kungabangela yegazi, isifo sentliziyo, ukufa icala kunye nezinye izifo.
• Isikhumba. Growth hormone njengesakhi esibalulekileyo kwinkqubo collagen onoxanduva ngemeko yesikhumba. Ukuba hormone (GH) uvikivwa, collagen kuhlanganiswa in ibingonelanga kwaye ngenxa yoko, ekhawulezayo isikhumba ukwaluphala.
• Weight. Ebusuku (ngexesha ukulala), hormone lokukhula kuthetha ngqo inkqubo ukwetyisa of lipids. Ukophulwa kwalo ndlela ubangela ukutyeba ngokuthe ngcembe.
• Bone inyama. Ukukhula hormone abantwana abafikisayo ibonelela zobude amathambo abadala - ngamandla abo. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba somatotropin ebandakanyeka kwinyathelo Yindibanisela ivithamin D ₃ emzimbeni onoxanduva uzinzo kunye namandla amathambo. Lo mba inceda ukumelana zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nokwenzakala kakhulu.
• Izihlunu zomzimba. hormone Growth (hormone) linoxanduva amandla kunye nokuqina imicu kwezihlunu.
• Ithoni umzimba. Zezith kunempembelelo entle yonke eziphilayo. Kuyanceda ukonga umbane, imo elungileyo, ulale ephilileyo.

Growth hormone kubaluleke kakhulu kukugcina ngokuvumelana kunye nemilo yomzimba ezintle. Omnye wemisebenzi hormone lokukhula inguqu yethishyu adipose zibe izihlunu, eyona nto efuna iimbaleki nabo bonke abo balandela nani. Ukukhula hormone - hormone ephucula ukushukumiseka kunye bhetyebhetye joint, bhetyebhetye kwezihlunu.

Maxa yobudala abadala, amanqanaba eliqhelekileyo igazi hormone ixesha elide. Ekuqaleni, hormone isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezahlukahlukeneyo izifo ezinxulumene-ubudala. Kwihlabathi kwezemidlalo kulo mba kwixesha elithile wasebenzisa iimbaleki ukwakha izihlunu, kodwa kungekudala emva kokuba hormone ukukhula wavalwa ukuba isicelo esisesikweni, nangona namhlanje ngokubanzi isetyenziswa yi bodybuilders.

Growth ihomoni (hormone): nanjengokwesimo kwaye ukutenxa

Zeziphi amaxabiso oqhelekileyo hormone akhule? Kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo zizalathisi ezahlukeneyo izinto ezifana hormone (a hormone). Ummiselo ngayo amabhinqa kwakhona kwahluka kakhulu ukusuka kuluhlu eqhelekileyo ukuba amadoda:

• iintsana ezisanda kuzalwa ukuba ngenye imini - 5-53 g / l.
• iintsana ezisanda kuzalwa ukuya kwi iveki enye - 5-27 mg / l.
• Abantwana abaminyaka ukusuka kwinyanga enye ukuya kunyaka omnye - 2-10 mg / l.
• Amadoda eliqina - 0-4 g / l.
• abafazi eliqina - 0-18 mg / l.
• Amadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 - 1-9 g / l.
• Abasetyhini abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-60 - 1-16 mg / l.

Ukukhula hormone ukuhluleka ephilayo

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ikhokhelwa somatotropin ebuntwaneni. Ukuswela hormone ebantwaneni - esi sifo kakhulu ezinokubangela baphazanyiswa nje kuphela, kodwa ukulibala ukufikisa kunye nophuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni jikelele, kwaye kwiimeko ezithile - kwentlala. Kwabanga iphula may izinto ezahlukeneyo: pathologically kuqhubeka ukukhulelwa, ufuzo, ukuphazamiseka hormone.

Amanqanaba elingonelanga hormone kumzimba omdala kuchaphazela imeko ngokubanzi ukutya. Ixabiso elisezantsi hormone yokukhula lukhatshwa zezigulo ezahlukeneyo yonyango, hormone ukukhula ukuswela naye kunokubangela ezinye amachiza onyango, kuquka ukusetyenziswa nechemotherapy.

Ke amagama ngoku ambalwa ngoko kwenzeka xa umzimba ekhoyo agqithisile hormone yokukhula.

STG yalungiswa

hormone Ukukhula kwemfuneko emzimbeni kungabangela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Ukwanda ukwandisa kakhulu nje elivisayo kodwa abadala. Ukuphakama komntu omdala inokuba ngaphezu kweemitha ezimbini.

Ngelo xesha kukho ukwanda kakhulu yesiqephu - izandla, iinyawo, ijongene utshintsho olukhulu kunye nokumila kobuso - impumlo kunye umhlathi ephantsi namanqaku ngaphezulu lukhuni. na ukulungiswa olunjalo utshintsho, kodwa lo mzekelo uza kufuna unyango lwexesha elide phantsi kweliso yincutshe.

Indlela ukujonga umgangatho hormone ukukhula emzimbeni?

Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba Yindibanisela hormone emzimbeni kwenzeka ngamaza okanye imijikelo. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi nini ukuthatha hormone ukukhula (a hormone), t. E. xesha liphi na uhlalutyo kwi okubhalwe kulo. Kwiiklinikhi eqhelekileyo phando akwenziwanga. Ukumisela umxholo hormone egazini kunokuba kwilebhu ezizodwa.

Yiyiphi imithetho kufuneka ilandelwe phambi kohlalutyo?

Kwiveki phambi ekuhlalutyeni hormone (HGH) kuyimfuneko ukuba bashiye iimviwo X-ray, njengoko oku kuchaphazela lokuchaneka kwedatha. Ngexesha imihla phambi isampuli yegazi kufuneka balandele yokudla ngokungqongqo ukuba ayibandakanyi nayiphi na ukutya okunamafutha. iiyure ezilishumi elinesibini phambi isifundo ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa naziphi iimveliso. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ukuyeka ukutshaya, kwaye kwisithuba seeyure ezintathu, kufuneka ngaphandle ngokupheleleyo. Ngenye imini phambi kokuba unikezelo yokuhlaziya azamkeleki nayiphi na uxinzelelo emzimbeni okanye emphefumlweni. Blood yesampulu oluqhutywa kusasa, eli xesha ngegazi uyondelelwano lwee- hormone lokukhula eliphezulu.

Indlela ukuvuselela Yindibanisela hormone ukukhula emzimbeni?

Namhlanje imakethi zoxubo luzisa uluhlu enkulu yeemveliso hormone nokukhula. Ikhosi konyango ngokusebenzisa ezinjalo kungathatha iminyaka emininzi. Kodwa la mayeza kufuneka onyule umntu oyingcali kuphela emva kokuba axilongwe ngokucokisekileyo, yaye ukuba kukho izizathu njongo. Self-iyeza ngeke akwazi ukuphucula le meko, kodwa abe unobangela weengxaki ezininzi zempilo. Ngaphandle catalyze isizukulwana hormone ukukhula eziphilayo angakwazi.

amacebo aluncedo

1. ubuthongo Sound. Hormone Ukukhula inamandla kwenzeka ngexesha ubuthongo obukhulu, apho kungenxa yokuba kufuneka ulale iiyure ubuncinane ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezisibhozo.
2. ukudla enengqondo. Isidlo yokugqibela kufuneka iiyure ezintathu ubuncinane ngaphambi lokulala. Ukuba isisu sigcwele, ingqondo yebhinqa lingenako nokulungelelanisa ngenkuthalo hormone ukukhula. Dining kucetyiswa ukutya ukutya. Umzekelo, khetha cottage itshizi ephantsi-ezityebileyo, inyama alichumi, abamhlophe iqanda, njalo-njalo.
3. menu Healthy. Xa intliziyo ukutya kufuneka iziqhamo, imifuno, zobisi kunye neemveliso zeproteni.
4. Blood. Kubalulekile ukuba esweni umgangatho glucose egazini, ungeniselo lwayo kunokubangela yehle imveliso hormone yokukhula.
5. umsebenzi Physical. Ngokuba abantwana ukhetho elihle iya kuba icandelo yevoli, ekhatywayo, intenetya, ukubaleka imigama emifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela: ubude naluphi na uqeqesho amandla mayingagqithi kwimizuzu 45-50.
6. Indlala, uxinezeleko ngokweemvakalelo, ntshikilelo, ukutshaya. Ezo zinto kwakhona ukunciphisa imveliso hormone ukukhula emzimbeni.

Ukongeza, nciphisa ngokubaluleka Yindibanisela hormone kwiimeko emzimbeni ezifana neswekile, ukwenzakala yebhinqa, amanqanaba cholesterol ukwanda egazini.

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku siye sahlolisisa ngokweenkcukacha izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana ezifana hormone lokukhula. Yiloo ndlela uphuhliso yayo ithatha indawo emzimbeni, kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni zonke iinkqubo kunye namaziko, kwaye ngokubanzi yentlalo-ntle.

Sinethemba ezi nkcukacha ziya kuba luncedo kuwe. Hlala uphilile!