Generator "Ibhadi," yaye ukusilela yakhe. ufakelo generator kwi "Ibhadi". Indlela ukubuyisela wenkunkuma kwi "Ibhadi"?

izixhobo zombane wemoto wenziwe omnye-yesekethe: thabatha izixhobo yesiphelo kunye nezixhobo ezifakelwe "ubunzima" - umzimba kunye nezinye iindlela emotweni, abadlala indima sesibini drive. network iBhodi "Ibhadi" ilingana na amandla ombane ka 12V DC. Ukwenzela ukuba elijikeleza iqhaga ucinezelo, equka actuator zoqhagamshelwano kunye lock olukhuselayo. Ngelo xesha xa injini awusebenzisi, onke amandla ombane ezithathwe ibhetri, lo gama i-injini isebenza kuxhaswa yi-AC generator. Nangona i element luyasebenza - ibhetri sokutshajisa, kwaye ibhodi wesekethe ke ukudla iifyuzi ezimbini.

yesekethe Ukukhanyisa mayixhotyiswe fuse-40 A, kwaye ikhonkco izixhobo ezongezelelweyo kunye neendlela - fuse 60 A. bahlal kwibhokisi fuse, nto leyo ifakwe kwi-gumbi injini. Kwakhona, bonke abasebenzisi kufuneka circuit ukuvikeleka iifyuzi ezongezelelweyo ngenxa yokusindwa kangako ngoku. Bona zibekwe phantsi kwideshbhodi kwicala yomqhubi.

uhlobo

Generator "Ibhadi" sisigaba ezintathu-umatshini yolunye kunye excitation magnetic kwaye lokuguqula isindululo rotary ukuba amandla ombane. Vehicle exhobele imifuziselo 2502.3771 9422.3701 okanye kabani na malunga 1000 watts. ufakelo generator kwi "Ibhadi 'ngezandla zakhe olwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isibiyeli obandayo kwicala lasekunene yeyunithi yamandla. ibe iqhutywa V ibhanti-ukusuka crankshaft le ratchet. Isebenza ngokubambisana kunye ehlanganisiweyo ombane Regulator YA212A11E, leyo igcina ombane abagqibayo umsebenzi elinikiweyo.

nonile kunokwenzeka

Ukuba fault "Ibhadi" generator aphazamisa zonke izixhobo ze-elektroniki, kwaye ibattery agcwalisiwe. Ekungaphumelelini inxalenye umqhubi uya kwazisa isalathisi ekhethekileyo kwidashboard. Xa ndingungantweni we-injini kunye sungula isithuthi nangoku kunokwenzeka, kodwa okoko nje ibhetri ingatshajwanga ngokupheleleyo. Indlela eqhelekileyo ukuya kwi imoto akunakwenzeka.

Kusenokuba ibandakanye ukungasebenzi enkulu yomvelisi ilandelayo: phula ingqibelelo izinikezeli circuit, sithwele ukungaphumeleli, umonakalo wesekethe diode ibhulorho of engathi coil le stator, breakage le somlawuli ombane, yangoku banxibe ring umqokeleli, wear ngokugqithiseleyo izinto zobuciko.

Generator "Ibhadi", kwakunye nayiphi na indlela isithuthi, angaba nazo zombini umonakalo kunye zombane. Ngoko ke, le ndlela ukuphelisa umonakalo, kunye neendidi zemisebenzi zahlukahlukene.

Xa umonakalo ibangelwa kukuwohloka umonakalo iibheringi kwabadlali, imithombo, housings ingqibelelo ukungathobeli, pulley kunye drive nebhanti.

Nisona, leyo ibizwa yombane, ukuba uhamba stator eweni, amathanda kunye ngebrashi ukuguga, breakage relay isilawuli, submelting yokugquma ukutyabeka ajike ityala interturn.

njani nayo nayiphi na kwezi ntlobo zezithuthi breakdowns generator enze ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yayo okanye wasilela ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo echaphazela umsebenzi zonke izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye injini xa iyonke.

Kubanga lweempazamo

nokumelana Normal, bafake ukufuma kunokubangela ezahlukahlukeneyo iingxaki. A breakage mechanical badla kwenzeka ngenxa yokusetyenziswa elide lwesithuthi kunye kudinisa eziphathekayo, sebenzisa kwi eyimveliso izinto ephantsi-umgangatho, ukungathobeli imiqathango kunye nemveliso ukuwisa imo yokusebenza eqhelekileyo yokusebenza, phantsi kwempembelelo yeemeko zangaphandle ezifana nothuli, ukufuma, lobushushu ophakamileyo, netyuwa.

Indlela ukususa le generator kwi "Ibhadi"?

Ngoku cinga umbuzo sichitha. Ekuqhubeni imisebenzi yolondolozo kwisithuthi "Ibhadi", ukususwa wenkunkuma kufuneka yenziwe ngokungqinelana yonke imiyalelo zobugcisa ukuthobela imigaqo yokhuseleko emsebenzini. Xa kunjalo, lo gama i-injini ishushu, kufuneka uvumele ukuba kupholile ukuze aphephe amathuba nokutsha.

Xa nandzu generator nalo liyasuswa injini yesithuthi kwaye baqhube imisebenzi diagnostic nolondolozo. Ukuze wenze oku, ungaqhagamshelana koomasifundisane inkonzo, okanye ukwenza ulungiso ngokwakho. abaqhubi beemoto abaninzi, analoo kuqala nale ngxaki, ukuba bamangalisiwe malunga ukutshintsha Alternator ngayo kwi "Ibhadi". Ukusebenza ukususwa kunye nofakelo amalungu ayikho yinkqubo enzima yaye le nkqubo yokulungisa kunye nokuwuphumeza kunokuba ekhaya. Kuza kufuneka iseti esemgangathweni izixhobo.

Inkqubo yokususa

Phambi kokuba befaka Alternator kwi "Ibhadi", kubalulekile ukuba ukususa ezingakhiyo ukuphela kwe ibhetri, ngaloo ndlela de-akukhuthalele womnatha emotweni kwaye uyeke wire yombane evela workpiece. Okulandelayo, athambise kwempixano ibhanti ngokusebenzisa indlela ekhethekileyo uyikhuphe. Ngoko, izivalo Imivalo ezimbini obandayo yomvelisi ukusuka crankcase injini ukuba ingakhutshwa kuphela isithuba hood generator ngokwayo.

Xa sentsilelo iibhrashi ngotshintsho labo akuyi kuba nzima.

Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba ukhulule izikrufu ezimbini nokukhusela ibrashi amgxothe emzimbeni. Kodwa kakhulu nandzu element kufuneka zezikhali kunye nocazululo olunzulu lweempazamo.

interchangeability

Xa kunjalo, ukuba isithuthi akanakuba ixesha elide ukuze balungise uhlobo lokuqala njini ayifumaneki, kunye nemfuno eziphosakeleyo wokulungisa eneenkcukacha, oko kutshintshwa, ngaloo ndlela ekusekeni, Vaz generator kwi "Ibhadi". Yena uyakwazi ukunika imali efunekayo imoto yombane, njengoko liye neziphawuli zokusebenza efanayo.

disassembly

Eli candelo lichaza inyathelo yinkqubo enezigaba eza kunceda ibattery le generator "Ibhadi".

Ngoko ke, ukuqala ukuba zisuswe yeplastiki yezindlu isiciko olukhuselayo. Emva koko ukhulule iyunithi ibrashi Regulator ombane, ngaphambili zokuqhawula iintambo. I Jija amaqhosha ebhutsi ezine nokubotshwa yezindlu generator zilandelayo cover izindlu dismantle kunye stator. Ngoko ukhupha iterminal oko kwayijikeleza kwe bhulorho diode, kuyimfuneko ukususa stator, yaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngokwako ibhulorho diode.

Okulandelayo ukususa umngxuma drive pulley kunye ethwele isiciko ukusuka ivili.

Yenza uxilongo generator ezinokuzisebenza iinxalenye ngokusebenzisa izixhobo: E236 okanye ezizodwa ulawulo ukukhanya.

Ihlola isimo wamalungu

Enoba yintoni uhlobo generator kwi "Ibhadi" luyacwangciswa, izizathu zokusilela, njengokuba umthetho, unokuba lomlinganiswa efanayo.

Generator ibhrashi ukuba angabi iitshiphusi neentanda, xa ucofa kubo nasesithupheni kufuneka bakhululeke uzibhuqabhuqe imijelo umnini brush, kwaye phantsi kwempembelelo entwasahlobo emva kwindawo yayo yokuqala.

ubude iibrashi kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-4 mm, kwaye phambi ukuguga okukhulu ukuba kufakwe ezintsha.

ngetsheki Stator ukuba interturn elifutshane, osuka kwi emzimbeni.

Oku kufezwa ngokudibanisa enye ukuphela kwe nebhalbhu yokulawula igobhogobho kunye yesibini elidityaniswe khosi omnye ezinjengeetheminali ezintathu jiko. Kulo mzekelo, xa kukho into yokuvalwa yezindlu, kusibonisa ukukhanya yolawulo. Ukufumana olu hlobo lembandezelo, akubikho okanye indawo ngokupheleleyo stator.

Ukujonga stator libe elifutshane phakathi isibane ulawulo ujika khosi inxibelelene kwiitheminali ezimbini engathi. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba ibhalbhu izibane phezulu, ngoko ejika eweni apho.

unit generator Rectifier kufuneka zicocwe uthuli ubumdaka iidipozithi. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka zimiliselwe ilight ngokusebenzisa isibane uvavanyo. Ngenxa yokuba le ilight of wokwephuka ezahlukeneyo zicwangciswe kwicandelo ngalinye, loo yokuqinisekisa olwenziwa uxhulumaniso wokwephuka ibhetri ezahlukeneyo. Xa kunjalo, xa ufunyaniswe Zineemposiso diode rectifier yunithi indawo.

Khangela le generator emva wokulungisa

Bamthwalela phandle lihlolwa nokutshintshwa lweziqalelo njengesonakeleyo, generator ziyaqokelelwa. Assembly kwenzeka ngokulandelelana reverse. Emva kokuba generator "Ibhadi" ibandla, kubalulekile ukuba wenze isifo. Zikwimeko elungileyo kunye nebandla bayo ukumisela uvavanyo isantya, ngexesha apho wenkunkuma uthumela yangoku 40 A no-70 A ukwenza uxilongo ukwindlela yokuma okhethekileyo. Le ukuma motor ukuhlolwa utshintsha kakuhle isantya ivili. Ngaloo imilinganiselo wenza parameters generator, kwaye imisela iqondo serviceability yayo.

Ukufaka injini ugesi

Ayanda ze motor oluqhutywa ukuthobela inkqubo ethile.

Okokuqala ukhulule Eqwalasele ke isibiyeli nut wenkunkuma ukuya istili. Okulandelayo ufake i ugesi uwafake nokunyuswa ethole ngaphambili. Emva koko, hambisa isibiyeli ngaphambili yaye ukufikelela ulungelelwaniso kunye namacandelo crankshaft flywheel drive ratchet kunye drive pump. Ngokushukumisa isibiyeli, sifuna ukuphelisa umsantsa phakathi loop oscillator. Faka kwasiso obandayo angasemva kwaye ngokuqinileyo ndizibhija ngezikhonkwane ukulungisa kwizibiyeli ukuya crankcase. Emva koko, siya kwambatha ibhanti drive phezu pulleys Yolule i tensioner usebenzisa kwizibiyeli. Thina ukuphumeza inkqubo yolawulo check ukuqinisa zonke unxulumano azinamsonto. Dibanisa le nto amandla imoto uze ubeke phezu kwiitheminali phaya kwibhetri.

Ngenxa ukusombulula lo mbuzo ayikho nzima, kwaye ngaphezu koko, inkqubo kuthatha ixesha elincinane. Uyakwazi ukugcina kakhulu kwiinkonzo imoto yimakhenikhi.

Khangela imoto generator

Icwangcisa iinkcukacha endaweni, kuyimfuneko ukuqala isithuthi. Okulandelayo, kufuneka ukuba ufake inani eliphezulu zombane ezikhoyo yakho Kuba (kwezibane elingaphakathi elingaphakathi isifudumezi fan, izisuli ifestile, imoto,) kwisithuthi babuye zemoto. Noko ke, xa ingasebenzi inkqubo ombane injini kufuneka 13.8 V. Kulo Performance emotweni akayi kunokubangela naziphi na iingxaki.

Ngoko ke, sibonile ukuba ukutshintsha indlela Alternator kwi "Ibhadi".