Eziphathekayo kwaye luqiniswe nezakhiwo eziphathekayo: isniphu and Practice

Ubungqina malunga nokusetyenziswa ilitye zendalo kulwakhiwo abaninzi ixesha elide. Le nto iye kwiqela lokulungileyo ezizodwa. main ethile yaso iindleko eziphezulu kunye nokuphelela processing. Brick weza endaweni ilitye, kodwa ingqamana isandla, ukuba elide yaye kubize. Ukukhawulezisa yokwakha negalelo eziphathekayo luqiniswe nezakhiwo eziphathekayo. SNP ukusebenzisa yabo kwisiza.

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza nokusebenzisa ezi izinto ezinkulu. Famous Khrushchev - umzekelo zicacileyo isicelo ubuchwepheshe yokwakha panel. Ngokuba zonke iziphene zayo, oku kuqinisekisa isantya esiphezulu zolwakhiwo izinto. Ukuphucula ubuchwepheshe eye wavumela ukuba ukuphucula ubugcisa kwaye ingqamene nezikhokelo zitshintshiwe.

base olumisiweyo

Uphuhliso Iikhowudi ezintsha zokwakha ukwenza ezizodwa amaziko ophando kunye nabaphathiswa efanelekileyo. Isniphu 2030184 "uyilo eziphathekayo eziphathekayo kwaye luqiniswe" ijolise ukudibanisa ubuchule yokuyila ezi zinto, kwakunye netheknoloji imveliso yazo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Uxwebhu abhalwe Iimfuno zoyilo, imveliso olusetyenziswa silicate concrete iqela eliphakathi mninzi.

Ngokutsho kolu xwebhu defined iimeko zokusingqongileyo, okwenza ukuba ukusetyenziswa umthwalo-lokuzala okanye umthwalo-zithwele izakhiwo of ufakelo lwesamente. Uluhlu lobushushu ibanzi kakhulu kwaye ibekwe kuluhlu ukususela -70 ° C ukuya +50 ° C, okuhambelana cishe nayiphi izowuni zemozulu. Ukusetyenziswa ebambekayo luqiniswe isniphu kuyilo eziphathekayo ivumela a ukufuma isalamane-75%.

Iindlela zokuvelisa

ubugcisa Modern zibandakanya iimveliso lokunxibela kwiimeko lwamashishini zemveliso ezizodwa (JBK), kwakunye ngqo kwi sayithi. Loo ndlela kuthiwa zokwakha monolithic. Ekubeni indlela edityaniswe iimveliso esele zenziwe elidityaniswe, ikhonkrithi luqiniswe nezakhiwo eziphathekayo. SNP ichaza ngokucacileyo zonke iindlela yokudibanisa izinto kunye nabanye.

ukusebenza Zintle Monolithic landa umdla kubo iinkonzo kunye neenkampani zokwakha. Kutshanje, lo bugcisa kuye kwaphuculwa: ukulahlwa iindonga yangaphandle yenziwe formwork ngokusisigxina. Yenziwe le ezixineneyo istro extruded amagwebu. Ekugqityweni yokwakha, udlala indima umaleko ubushushu ubushushu.

Amalungiselelo kwabasebenzi technical

Umgangatho mveliso eziphathekayo luxhomekeke ubukhulu becala kumacandelo ukuqala kunye nenkqubo echanekileyo. Inzuzo eya kufunyanwa SNP "izakhiwo eziphathekayo eziphathekayo kwaye luqiniswe" sisikhokelo inyathelo lweenjineli kunye nabasebenzi zobugcisa. ukubambelela ngokungqongqo ileta kunye nomoya kwamaxwebhu olawulo - isiqinisekiso iimveliso moya.

Kwilizwe lethu, wazilanda ngokucacileyo oku kukhula kwishishini lokwakha iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto. ngokubanzi zisetyenziswa eziphathekayo kwaye luqiniswe nezakhiwo eziphathekayo. SNP evumela le meko enikiweyo ukusetyenziswa komgangatho izinto ekrwada kunye ngqo uphindaphindo inkqubo zobugcisa.