Ezifo umqala obuhlungu kubantu abadala: igama, imiyalelo esetyenziswa kunye nengxelo

Izifo womqala ngalo mzuzu wafumana ezininzi. Bonke bephela iimpawu (ingakumbi kwi isanda) ziyafana kakhulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto, phambi kokuba wena ukumisela unyango, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uphethwe kuqinisekiswa, kuyimfuneko ukuthenga namayeza amiselwe ngugqirha. zintsholongwane Ngokuqhelekileyo ezimiselweyo umqala obuhlungu abadala kulukhetho ilungileyo. Umzimba amandla liselinintsi uzokuthintela reactions engalindelekanga ukuba ichiza. Eli nqaku lixoxa ezifo umqala obuhlungu abadala, amagama kunye neempawu zazo zidweliswe ngezantsi.

Yintoni umqala obuhlungu?

Isifo kwenzeka ngokufuthi abadala, abantwana, oko kuchaphazela ngaphantsi kakhulu. Pharyngitis iimpawu ezifana kakhulu emqaleni eqhelekileyo obuhlungu. Ibangela ukudumba emqaleni, oko luphawulwa tickling, ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo kunye neentlungu xa baginye. Esi sifo sichaphazela inani elikhulu labantu ebusika.

Abo bathanda ukuba siphathwe amayeza intsomi ukuba ukudanisa. Tea kunye rasberries kunye nobisi adikidiki nobusi ukunyanga esi sifo. Iarhente causative ye pharyngitis yintsholongwane, kodwa oko akuthethi ukubulala imifuno kunye namanye amayeza ekhaya. Kule meko, kunokunceda olwa nawo kuphela. Ngoko ke musa siphephe iphulo ukuya kwagqirha. Ngakuphi unyango ingakhokelela nemiphumo noqhekeko.

isifo imihlobo

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iindidi ezimbini ze pharyngitis: bukhali kwaye ezigulo ezondeleyo.

I ukhetho lokuqala nokuthimliswa sisifo ngaxeshanye. It isithi igciwane lohlobo ebizwa adenovirus. Iimpawu lula ukwahlula olu hlobo esi sifo: emqaleni kukho imbonakalo follicle ubomvu, waziva iintlungu eziqatha yokuginya, ngokufuthi bathuthunjiswe ukhohlokhohlo wayevele owomileyo. lobushushu emzimbeni uhlala ngaphakathi kwemida. Ngokuba unyango epheleleyo elwa iiveki ezimbini kuphela.

Eyona ndlela yesibini kakhulu ukuba zenzeke ukutenxa rhoqo ukusuka unyango iifom nokoyika pharyngitis. Yingozi pharyngitis esinganyangekiyo ukuba igciwane lohlobo ongeze ngakumbi amagciwane. Iimpawu ngaphezu ifomu ludlule: kukho yimvakalelo emqaleni intlantsi yovuyo, kome kakhulu; ukhohlokhohlo ukuze wayengavumelekanga kulala ebusuku. Ill ne pharyngitis esinganyangekiyo abantu abahlala kwiindawo nokufuma eliphantsi. Ukuba usengozini, kuba nokuthintela propolis ingahoywa - uyayivuselela kwamajoni omzimba.

Olunye uhlobo nesifo ekuthiwa granulosa pharyngitis, nangona oogqirha ngaba ukwahlula njenge ndlela yesithathu. Njengoko iimpawu waphawula ubukho maqhuqhuva emva womqala. Kwakhona kuchaphazela ijwabu nkovu. Ukuba olu hlobo umqala lwasuka singanyangwa, isuke kukwinqanam kunzima: i isifo owomileyo kakhulu phezulu, yaye apho kuya kubakho uqweqwe enkulu omdaka. Oku kube ngunobangela kakhulu ukuba esibhedlele.

unyango lwesifo

Ziziphi sisebenzayo ekulweni pharyngitis kwi isanda? Ingaba kukho naziphi na iimpawu iziyobisi?

Kuxhomekeka ezininzi sifo ayonyulwa kumachiza ngokulandelelana. Oku akusoloko antibiotics spectrum iyonke kwiimeko kuphela ekuqaleni kwesi sifo kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa ifuthe ebulala zasekuhlaleni. Phakathi kwabo, isipreyi kunye iilozenji ukususela antibacterial kunye iintlungu. Sothi zintsholongwane ukwenzela umqala obuhlungu abadala - nje kuphela indlela yokulawula esi sifo.

Iziyobisi kunye nefuthe inyathelo anti-ukudumba ngqo kwi pharynx ngomlomo. Kodwa ke kufuneka ungalibali malunga imithetho amayeza. Ukuba ngaba uthatha amachiza ukuba ukusela utywala, imiphumo emihle kuncitshiswa okanye enzonzobileni ngokupheleleyo. Ke ukuba unyango yokusebenzisa zintsholongwane utywala ayikhuthazwa! Ukuxuba utywala neziyobisi Unga kukhokelela ekufeni.

Iintlobo antibiotics ngenxa yonyango pharyngitis

Ukuba isifo usalindele amayeza kakhulu, kufuneka uphulaphule ngokoluvo ugqirha. Ezifo umqala obuhlungu abadala wabelwe kunyango ngcono nangokukhawuleza. Iintlobo antibiotics zimelwe yi luhlu lulandelayo:

1. amalungiselelo mlonyeni. Inokubuyiselwa ukutshiza ukuze bawubuyise iimpawu pharyngitis. Ezi ziquka "Miramistin", "Kameton", "Bioparox", "Geksaliz". Ezi mali efunekayo ukuze kweentsholongwane le isifo ebushushwini babo.
2. Amalungiselelo evela kwiqela penicillins. Sele emiselwe ngugqirha. Ezi imithi pharyngitis abadala (kwisihloko kunye imiyalelo edweliswe ngezantsi) ezisetyenziswa izifo kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo kukho "Amoxicillin", "Erythromycin", "Phenoxymethylpenicillin", "cefadroxil", "Clindamycin" yaye ingqimba oontanga babo. La machiza Zidume impendulo zabo.

"Amoxicillin": indlela yokwenza, ingakumbi

Le zintsholongwane idla elimisiweyo. Usebenza kungekuphela nje yena, "Amoxicillin", analogs zaso ethandwayo phakathi kumagqirha. Ubunye iqela penicillin, kunye nokusebenza sawo bungqinelwa ngabantu abaninzi. Lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo yokukhululwa kwayo neziyobisi "Amoxicillin" - tablets. Imiyalelo eziqhotyoshelwe ichiza. Ukuba ugqirha akanayo oyidlayo, imfuneko ukuthatha eli yeza kathathu ngemini 500 mg.

Asimele silibale ukuba "Amoxicillin", analogs zayo kunokubangela ezahlukahlukeneyo negazi lakho. ukusetyenziswa Long iziyobisi ezifana ebangela izifo ezinzwaneni. Ukuze siphephe iingxaki ezinjalo, kufuneka uthathe i-zintsholongwane kunye probiotics. microflora isisu kulo mzekelo, ubuninzi iya kuhlala kwakulo mo.

"Cefadroxil" kunye ezimfutshane

Le zintsholongwane fanele ukuba amachiza cephalosporin. Kwimeko unyango ngale sixhobo sokubuyisela ngokupheleleyo kwanele iintsuku 7-10. Uthe amalungiselelo yabelwa malunga nezihlandlo enye njenge "amoxicillin" kwi. Oogqirha ziyayazi kukuvela ukumelana wentsholongwane egazini elwa ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye ke ngoko uzama diversify unyango ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo usulelo.

Ukuba isigulane sele lityunjiwe "cefadroxil" imiyalelo ugqirha kwaye kufuneka ibe idosi irejimeni beziyobisi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eli yeza kuthathwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: philisi enye ngosuku. Uyakwazi alabe libe zizabelo ezimbini.

"Erythromycin": imiyalelo kunye nezinye iinkcukacha

yonke imihla antibiotics Macrolide zithanda ngakumbi nangakumbi. isenzo sabo kunciphisa amathuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ukuba ayinabungozi. Ezi ziquka i "Erythromycin" - isizukulwana esitsha antibiotics.

Ubude unyango kule ukulungiselela kuthatha iintsuku ezili-10, idosi indlela yokufumana ngetshekhi engcono kunye nogqirha wakho. Iza kuchaza isicelo yesekethe medicament. Amaninzi, "Erythromycin" (macrolide zintsholongwane) sabelwe abantu abathanda ngayo namachiza okanye nezidlo. Yena inceda ngokupheleleyo ukugcina emikhuhlaneni pharyngitis kwaye siqala ukusebenza omncinane nezintso nomhlehlo wesibindi.

Indlela ukuthatha 'Phenoxymethylpenicillin "?

Eli chiza yi-arhente oko kufana "Amoxicillin" (amacwecwe), ingxelo ithi zombini ezi amayeza ngamalungu eqela elifanayo penicillins. Umahluko kukuba "Phenoxymethylpenicillin" isibulala-zintsholongwane na owandulela "Amoxicillin".

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oogqirha akusekho Ncoma leli zintsholongwane kwi unyango pharyngitis. Kuyabonakala ukuba, ubuthi na ichiza ngaphezu iinzuzo ezilindelekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwayo.

Umthamo kwirejimeni (ukuba ithe yabelwe igqirha kokuya) ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: amaxesha 3-4 imihla 500-100 mg. Kodwa self-lungisa idosi ayikho kuyimfuneko, kuba oko kuthetha lukhulu yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

"Clindamycin": imfundo kunye nokusebenza

Le zintsholongwane fanele ukuba iqela lincosamides. Amaninzi oko ezimiselwe izifo phecana eliphezulu zemiphunga. "Clindamycin" - inyathelo jikelele isibulala-zintsholongwane, ifike ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo (tablets, izisombululo, suppositories, gel) yaye ngokukhawuleza ebulala iintsholongwane eziyingozi ezibangela iintlobo zezifo. Ubaphatha nje izifo kuphela kwingqula, kodwa ulusu kunye nabanye.

Ukumisela clindamycin yedwa. Kodwa ukuba isigulane akazange anikwe irejimeni idosi umthamo amayeza, kufuneka zithathwe kwi ne nedosi ye-mg 300 kabini yonke imihla. Kufuneka ilunyukelwe ukuvuma abantu imbali wesibindi nezintso izifo. components zintsholongwane nga kuchaphazela ukusebenza kula maqumrhu.

Izimvo ezi antibiotics

Abantu abaninzi babelane imifanekiso zabo unyango abo okanye ezinye iindlela. Njengenxalenye yale ntsholongwane ezidweliswe ngasentla, amava evela kwizigulane ayesakuba mixed kakhulu. Umntu wabhala ukungabi ezithile malunga kakuhle kunyango umntu, phezu koko, ingxelo inkqubela ebonakalayo.

Amaninzi, oogqirha ukubuyisela zintsholongwane kunye nefuthe elibi sokuqeshwa indlela yokuqala. Le kuyibika lubonisa nemiphumo emihle. Ngapha koko, ngenxa Dynamics kumzimba ngamnye kunye nesifo akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuqikelela ukuba isicelo, umzekelo, okufanayo "Amoxicillin" ezaneleyo ukunyanga pharyngitis.

Abaninzi abakhulelweyo ngexesha sisifo pharyngitis andazi ukuba benze oko. nokundoyika kwabo Kucacile - ayaziwa into ifuthe ukusetyenziswa zintsholongwane kwi imeko yomntwana. Le ngxaki idla kuxoxwa kunye noogqirha, ukuzama ukucacisa zonke iinkcukacha. iimpendulo ezincumisayo waphawula kule meko, kuphela "amoxicillin".

Kakade ke, ungenakuxhomekeka impendulo enye kuphela. Ngaphambi kokuthatha ichiza ethile kufuneka udibane nogqirha. Yena kufuneka amisele unyango kunye ukucacisa inkqubo amayeza kunye umthamo wayo.

Ekuphetheni

Amagciwane - le siyobisi engenabungozi. Abanakukwazi ukuba ezibanjiswe engalawulwanga elahliweyo kwaye ngakumbi ke ukuba ukuqesha ezabo. Ezifo umqala obuhlungu abadala amiselwe ngugqirha. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bawulandele ngqo lo unyango, uthathe amayeza ngexesha uze uthabathe kube lula kunye idosi. Ngoko ke uphephe ubunzima iingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ufuna ukunyanga ngokupheleleyo pharyngitis Kucetyiswa ukuphumeza imiyalelo kagqirha kwaye musa bakopele wena. Ngelo xesha langoku, phantse akukho izifo ezinganyangekiyo.