Ethwele coupling dyondzisaka: imigaqo. Ethwele ngenkwitshi. ethwele

Kukho iindidi ezintathu ethwele. Olu lwazi enikwe nokuba kwisikolo lokuqhuba. Kukho ethwele nokuhlangana bhetyebhetye, ukuba ngqongqo kunye noluphakathi ukulayisha indlela. Avamise kakhulu - ke guquka. Ngqongqo ezisetyenziswa yemozulu embi. isetyenziswa ethwele iyalayisha buso, ukuba umatshini awusebenzi inkqubo steering. Makhe sijonge ukuba bemlandela indlela iimoto. Olu lwazi luza kuba luncedo yonke umqhubi.

Ethwele and SDA

Khumbula ukuba ethwele nokuhlangana bhetyebhetye xa iimeko zemozulu nzima akuvumelekanga yi-SDA. OKO KUTHETHWA ZIINGCALI ukuncoma? Ukuba ivili le isithuthi ethwele yi umqhubi onamava ngaphantsi kwe emotweni mfutho, kungcono ukuba uhlele. Kutheni kunjalo? Isibakala sokuba Ukruthakruthwano ulawulo nzima ngaphezu ukulawula imoto umkhweli oluqhelekileyo. Kwakhona indlela ezayo ukuze ncam ezihambelana. Ngokutsho SDA, kwaye ukusuka kwindawo imbono ngayo ingqiqo kwangaphambili bacetyiswa ukuba baxoxe imiyalezo. Mhlawumbi kuya blink ukukhanya elikude, ezinye izimbo ezahlukeneyo (umz ngesandla). Yiyo leyo imithetho ezisisiseko ethwele. Kananjalo kumiselweyo kwimigaqo.

Kukholelwa ukuba umqhubi wemoto yesibini bethwele - ayisekho umqhubi kunye umkhweli. Le ngxelo engachanekanga. Umntu ehleli emotweni mfutho, imiqathango efanayo isicelo. Zisebenza imithetho ngokufanayo umqhubi zesiqhelo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka babe onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko ukuze imoto kunye mvume ye kweloo didi.

Into ekufuneka uyazi kuqala?

Ethwele kufuna ezinye uqeqesho. Iimoto lokuqala kufuneka ukuba yohluke kakhulu ngokobunzima imoto yesibini. Kwakhona, lo Ukruthakruthwano kufuneka adhesion ikwimeko eqhelekileyo kunye nenkqubo olupholisa ziyalungiswa. Ngeli ngobungxamo i-injini luhlangabezana imithwalo enzima, nto leyo ithetha ukuba kunye shushu ngakumbi. Ngaphezu koko, ngo ngesivuno angasemva kuyimfuneko ukufumana intambo ndiwele. Ukuba kukho ngomsonto, kuyimfuneko ukuba ujije lo msesane. Ngokuba lo Ingxenye ubambelele ethwele ngenkwitshi.

Cable Kucetyiswa ukuba ufake ukwenzela ukuba emacaleni kwisithuthi mfutho. Kwakhona imithetho ukubonelela ethwele ukubandakanywa kwaye uluhlu alarm kwi imoto yokuqala neyesibini, ngokulandelelana kwazo. Ukuba ayisebenzi, ulungelelene uphawu iqhotyoshelwe ngasemva moya.

Ingakumbi ethwele ne transmission manual

Kwizithuthi a transmission manual, ungasoloko ndawo. Kwi bhokisi ayichaphazeli. PPC kwanele kuguqula cala kwaye ubambe unyawo phezu wayaphula. Ethwele coupling bhetyebhetye enokwenziwa naphi na. Imoto unako amodareyithwe, iqhutywa ngokubambisana.

Enye into - ukosuleleka ezenzekelayo.

transmission esizenzekelayo ethwele

Apha, yonke into inzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Abanini abaninzi oluzenzekelayo beva ukuba ngobungxamo kwi ubucukubhede naphezu kumatshini yahluke kakhulu. Kodwa loo nto bonke uyazazi iinkcukacha. Abanini badla ungaqinisekanga ukuba unako ukuthatha umntu bethwele nendlela yokwenza oko.

On ekudluliseni manual ngesantya kwindawo cala uya jikeleza gear enye kuphela. Ukuba isithuthi ethwele lwenziwa umpu, kwindawo cala ibhokisi isebenza ngokupheleleyo yonke indlela.

Ekubeni transmission oluzenzekelayo uhlobo lomsebenzi abalindelanga sisixhobo shushu ngokukhawuleza phezulu kwaye nokuba asilele. impompo oyile, leyo iimpompo lo kuzakuthothisa ye gearbox, isebenza kuphela xa injini iqalisiwe. Ukuba imoto unjengonetyala, ngoko ukosuleleka akayi lubricated iziqalelo. Kwakhona unako ukukhonza njengesizathu ukusilela. Ukuba imoto kunye automatic transmission iza kudlala indima yokuba yeflakisi, inkqubo transmission ezenzekelayo kuxhomekeke ntshikilelo ebalulekileyo olongezelelweyo. Zenzekelayo efuna iminyinyiva ethile.

Njani mfutho kwi oluzenzekelayo

Ekubeni oomatshini kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ngayo enye kwenye, ithuba ethwele kufuneka sixelwe imiyalelo kwisithuthi. Kukho kwakhona isoloko iqulathe ulwazi malunga imoto nokuba mfutho yaye kule meko kufuneka ibe kwisantya kukude kangakanani. abenzi eyahlukeneyo okanyecacisa izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo. Ngokupheleleyo engavunyelwa ethwele nokuhlangana bhetyebhetye yokudlulisa ezenzekelayo kunqabile kakhulu.

Ulawulo yegolide kuthetha yokudluliswa oluzenzekelayo

Ingxaki kukuba asingawo onke iimeko kufuneka ixesha lokuba ufunde imiyalelo. Kuba Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iingcali kulondolozo kwezithuthi kunye nabaqhubi abanamava asebenzise kulawula "50 ukuya ku-50". Ngokwalo mgaqo, imoto zixhotyiswe transmission oluzenzekelayo unako mfutho, kwaye inokufana sime. Nangona kunjalo, isantya mayingagqithi-50 km / hr, umgama - hayi ngaphezulu kwe-50 km. Le mithetho sele ethwele abaninzi wakhulula basindiswe uphume inkqubo yokudlulisela ezenzekelayo. 50 km - yinto eninzi. Uyakwazi ukuqhuba lonke eMoscow ukuya kwizikhululo okanye ekhaya. Ukuba ixesha elide yaye ngokukhawuleza, oko sele ibandakanya banxibe linyukile.

imithetho jikelele transmission oluzenzekelayo

Ukongeza, lucebisa ukuba wonke umenzi lweebhokisi njengezibonelo ezithile, kukho iseti imithetho jikelele esebenza kuzo zonke iimoto kunye transmission oluzenzekelayo. Ngoko ke ukuba umatshini kumashini ukuba mfutho, ngoko ke lever umkhethi isetelwe cala.

Ukuba umatshini siyakrazula yesibini okwethutyana ukuya ngcono kwi iiseyile-2 okanye 3. Ngeli ethwele kwi indlela yokudlulisela ezenzekelayo kuya kuba nefuthe lomthwalo ukwanda. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa inqanaba oyile ezaneleyo ebhokisini.

Zenzekelayo - Ukruthakruthwano

Automakers bacebisa ukuba amatyala ezinjalo. Kodwa ukuba ezinye iinketho nje ayifumaneki, ngoko ke kufuneka enze imithetho embalwa. Kulungile ukuba ukhethe nokuhlangana engqongqo. Ubunzima kwisithuthi mfutho kufuneka ingadluli ubunzima bemlandela. Speed akufunekanga ibe ngaphezulu kwe 30-40 km / h. Akuvumelekile ukuba ugqithiso ezenzekelayo kwindawo D. Set yokukhetha ngqo kuyimfuneko gear 2 okanye 3. Ethwele kwindawo nokuhlangana lula - yinto umthwalo omkhulu kwi-injini. Ngoko ke, indlela D iya kuba ebulalayo kwebhokisi.

tips ethwele evela umqhubi onamava

Nangona imithetho SDA, abaqhubi beemoto abanamava musa singacebisi ukuquka i alarm. Singabi lokondla signal ithuba. ACC kwakhona inika ingcaciso ecacileyo endleleni phambili nabanye abasebenzisi bendlela. Kubhetele ukuba ukukhanyisa izibane enkungwini. Kwakhona musa ukulibala malunga ban ethwele nokuhlangana abongi ngumkhenkce.

Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ubambe unxibelelwano kunye nabanye abanini imoto nangayiphi na indlela elula. Umzekelo, kwi-ngeselula. Ngoko kulula kakhulu ukuxoxa bodwa zijike kunokwenzeka.

Phambi kokuba uthinte, kufuneka kuqala ukutsala intambo. Ukuze wenze oku, ngobunono kusiqengqela phambili de ayisebenzi ngasemva kumatshini njengento ankile kwaye tensioned ethwele umtya. Emva ukuba ungakwazi ukuqala intshukumo. Fumana phantsi indlela aniswele kakuhle.

Enqwenelekayo ukuswitsha ugqithiso kamva zinokuqhuba xa injini kwisantya ephezulu. Usuke kufuneka ngokukhawuleza. Kufuneka ukutsala ubunzima enkulu kakhulu kwaye ngoko ke inertia kumatshini ulahlekelwa kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. I-injini akanayo isantya ngokwaneleyo ukuba esiwa ukutsala imoto. Kufuneka iqondwe.

Xa uhambisa rhoqo kufuneka esweni imeko izibuko. Umgama Critical and Ezomva isantya kumatshini. Intambo iza SAG, kunye nemfuno yokukhawulezisa kakuhle, ukuba akukho uphakamisa. Kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukubala radius sakujika. Ukuba twist na eweni, ngoko angene kuwo kwirediyasi engaphandle, shiya efanayo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuvuselelwa ngeemoto icinyiwe, amandla akuyi kusebenza. Oku kuthetha ukuba omnye umqhubi usenokungakwazi ukuguqula ivili lokuqhuba.

ethwele isantya nokuhlangana bhetyebhetye lingaphantsi kwe-50 km / h. Oku kuchazwe kwimigaqo ye-SDA. Ukuba isantya kancinci. Musa ukulibala kumgama ngakumbi elekhtrons, njengoko umatshini mfutho Awukwazi ukwehlisa isantya ngendlela eyiyo. Xa ezibengezelayo ngcono eluhlaza ukunciphisa isantya ngoko nangoko. Ayikhuthazwa ukuba ayeke ku okusenza.

Izindululo for mfutho

Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela okusawula - akufanele SAG. Ukuze uphephe oku, xa bezikhulule kancinci ehla. Kulo mzekelo, ngesantya ubuncinane Kulula tyhala enyovwayo ukuba qinisa ngenkwitshi.

Ukuba imoto lift-wayeka, akukho mfuneko yokuba ukuqhuba ukuya ukusondela kuye. Force inki enyovwayo brake kufuneka ibalwe. Kufuneka cinezela ngakumbi ngamandla, kuba oko kuya kusebenza lo mshini cleaner. Kufuneka kwakhona ukubala isantya ukusebenza kweevili ezijikelezayo, ngokuba WTP ayisebenzi kakhulu. Naziphi zigcwalisa kufuneka kwenziwe kwi kwizalathisi Ukruthakruthwano. Ukwakha kusengaphambili engcono.

Ngomhla ukukhethwa cable

Ngu SDA ubude intambo ngexesha ethwele kwi nokuhlangana bhetyebhetye inokuba ukusuka kweemitha-4 ukuya ku-6. Kubalulekile ukuba intambo wayengekho ezididayo okanye enxulumene ukuya kwiindawo. Uyacetyiswa ukuba siphephe okusawula kanye eqwengiweyo.

Ke zona izinto, ngentsimbi womelele, kodwa efanelekileyo ethwele embi kakhulu. Nika oluthandayo lilaphu okanye okusawula zokwenziwa. Umlobothi wakho intambo kubhetele uzame kwi imoto.