Endometriosis: diagnosis, unyango, uthintelo

Endometriosis kwenzeka namhlanje omnye abafazi ezilishumi. Kwaye, ukuba ekuqaleni oko kwafunyaniswa ukuba kwizigulana engaphezu kwama-35, ngoku ke izehlo incopho kwiminyaka eyi-25. Isiphumo imbi kwesi sifo ukungachumi. Nayo enye eqhelekileyo kwabasetyhini abathathu nale ngezifo.

Endometriosis, nto leyo ebonisa iingxaki ezithile zokuxilonga kuphuhliso waso izigaba 4. I ngaphambili uqala unyango lwakhe, lo ALS sisihle. Kule ijwabu sifo efana endometrium iqalisa ukukhula kwiindawo apho azibonelelwanga. liye ezenza ukuba estrogen kunye dlala, ngoko ivavanywa utshintsho yovandlakanyo ushiyiwe esexesheni ngathi zesibeleko isifo.

Oku kukhokelela ekubeni emzimbeni ezichaphazelekayo uyopha, kukho ukudumba, nangokurhala, azikhuli. La zihamba ziintlungu. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke esexesheni okanye rhoqo, ukwandisa kweli xesha. Nangona kunjalo, xa nisaqala intlungu sifo kungangabikho. Umzimba ne izilonda endometriotic akhula ukusuka kwisayizi, ephazamisayo nokusebenza.

Iingcali zisekhona ayaziwa ezibangela endometriosis. Ngenxa yoku, kukho iingcamango ezininzi, kodwa beka ezibangela le sifo:

• Ukuphazamiseka omzimba kunye hormone;
• uxinzelelo;
• utyando isibeleko;
• ukungatyi ukutya okunesondlo, ukungabikho kweevithamini;
• izifo somatic;
• umjikelezo ukuphazamiseka;
• izifo kunye nokudumba angasese.

Ngoko ke, uthintelo endometriosis na ukususwa ezi zinto. Ukongeza, kufuneka utyelele ugqirha moshilongo kwangoko kunye nonyango kwangethuba izifo, kuquka STD. Kubalulekile ukuphucula amajoni omzimba, nidle okulungileyo, umthambo, bahamba ngumoya. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ayiyeke isisu.

Endometriosis uphethwe mazenziwe ngokususela izikhalazo yesigulane, ukuhlolwa, ultrasound, laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, hysterosalpingography, Colposcopy, idla wadideka kunye nezinye izifo. Umzekelo, kule ngezifo ende ngokungeyompumelelo ngayo ukudumba.

Ngoko ke, iimpawu endometriosis :

• ixesha buhlungu, enzima elide;
• nenzalo;
• ubuhlungu zangasese, ngokuxhomekeke sigaba somjikelo;
• ukopha;
• ubuhlungu xa sex ;
• umjikelezo izifo.

Oku nezigulane ezinjalo izikhalazo ngokuqhelekileyo eze ugqirha. Nangona kungekho zimpawu ibe ingeyiyo. Amaxesha amaninzi uphawu kuphela nenzalo, nayo leyo eyenza loo mfazi wahlola.

Bubunjani ngobuhlungu gqirha kusenokubonisa inkqubo imveliso yasekhaya. Ngapha koko, heterotopia endometrioid inokuba kwi myometrium, tubes, amaqanda, wesizalo, lobufazi, peritoneum, isinyi, amathumbu, amalungu esebenza kunye neze emiphungeni nobuchopho.

iimviwo wamnikela inceda ukubona zikhulisiwe buhlungu phambi kwabasemagunyeni sexesheni ukunciphisa isayizi yazo emva. Kuba lokufunyaniswa endometriosis kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi kwaye wesibeleko usebenzisa Colposcopy. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha wasikhangela wesibeleko ngemicroscope, kuqhutywe izisombululo ezahlukeneyo.

Nokuxilonga adenomyosis (endometriosis kwezihlunu inwebu isibeleko) inceda ultrasound, hysteroscopy kunye gisterosallipingografiya. Le nkqubo yokugqibela kusetyenziswa ukukhangela patency noTubhali. Isibeleko wazisa arhente ezikhethekileyo kwaye wenze le X-reyi. Hysteroscopy - Ukuhlolisisa isibeleko ngaphakathi ngesixhobo kokugcina.

Zangaphandle endometriosis uphethwe lwenziwa yi laparoscopy - eli kokoyiswa tyhubhu zamaqanda. Le buqhinga angaya xa sibona ukungaqheleki kule utyando. Ugqirha inqumla zakhe zokutyhomfa kwaye kususa nani liphezulu kwimimandla echaphazelekayo.

Abasetyhini kunye nale unesifo banomdla, kunokunyanga endometriosis ngempumelelo. konke kuxhomekeke ebukhulwini, inkqubo ukuthengwa kwaye umnqweno ukuba nabantwana. unyango Conservative lwenziwa ngoncedo emzimbeni, ezithi ekhethiweyo ngamnye. Lidla amaninzi zidityaniswa unyango ngotyando kunye nemithi. Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, wazisusa isibeleko kunye ezihlobene.

Ngenxa yoko, endometriosis, nto leyo ebonisa ezinye iingxaki diagnosis kunokukhokelela neziphumo ezibi ezifana ubudlolo kwakunye neentlungu olomeleleyo. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba enze unyango wakhe ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ngokuba imisebenzi diagnostic yoviwo, ultrasound, laparoscopy, hysteroscopy kunye hysterosalpingography. Unyango wenziwa ngendlela eyiyo ngokulumka. Kuthintelo endometriosis kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa uxinezeleko, ungenelelo kwi isibeleko, ngendlela ngexesha ukunyanga omzimba kunye neengxaki hormone, kunye nezinye izifo.