Drug "maprotiline": ncomo, manual yomsebenzisi, analogue

Kwinkulungwane edluleyo, ukuphazamiseka luvo ezinjengezo ixhala, badandatheke yaye efuna ziphathwa sabo kuphela ansiliotikami. la machiza zithathwa ukuba ngempumelelo, kodwa, ngelishwa, ukuba isigulane ukuba likhoboka. Ngoko ke, kule minyaka ingama-80 zezicelo zabo lehla kumazwe amaninzi. Namhlanje, uhlobo nathembisayo amayeza nokudakumba zithathwa iziyobisi sikhethe. Enye amachiza kakhulu liyathandwa kweli qela ndayizuza reviews ezilungileyo izigulane yi "maprotiline." Elinye igama le yeQela ukukhanya tetracyclic - "Ladiomil". Ezikhemisti bathengise kuphela ngokumiselwa.

incazelo jikelele

Izinto eziluncedo ze "maprotiline" iziyobisi, leyo ncomo ezilungileyo ngokwenene, oogqirha nezigulane ekuthethwa kwindawo yokuqala uluhlu okunezakha-mzimba ngokubanzi, sine anxiolytic kunye nesenzo bucala. Xa ufumana le amayeza kubaguli ephelisa ixhala, ukuphucula isimo, kunciphise ixhala, lengqondo yokudodobala shwaka.

njani

Kanye apha esiswini, "maprotiline" uqalisa kancinci iye yangena egazini, wambopha 89% protein. Ayithandi eliphezulu kwi-plasma kwabonwa kuphela kwiiyure 8-9 emva nolawulo.

Xa umzimba isigulane ichiza emane abangaphangeliyo ukuba reuptake of serotonin kunye norepinephrine iiseli zemithambo-luvo ye-neuron. Ukongeza, ezinye iibhloko zeziyobisi receptor. It ifunxwe esebenzisa umzimba ngokupheleleyo. Kwakhona, ukuba ngaba ubukhulu becala umzimba. Ibonisa "maprotiline" ivela emzimbeni ngokucothayo kakhulu - malunga 3 iiveki (umchamo kunye ngendle).

ubungqina

Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha onokuqeshwa isigulane ekufumaneni 'maprotiline' iziyobisi? Ukusetyenziswa kwale iyeza onesizathu ukuphazamiseka ezininzi engqondweni. Amaninzi, ezo ezibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi udangele:

• zemveli, kubandakanya involution;
• psychogenic, kuquka lovukelo bangonwabi;
• somatogenic;
• climacteric.

Kwakhona, eli chiza kudla kumiselwe ngoogqirha xa ndidandathekile iziqalelo ze nexhala. Well uphendule ngale sixhobo kunye, umzekelo, abalupheleyo. Zidla emiselweyo eli chiza xa abangenamdla. Kwezinye iimeko, isizathu emisela neziyobisi ucaphuka okanye ongase. Iziphatha kuyo njengendlela nokuphazamiseka somatic kubangelwa kukudandatheka okanye uloyiko.

isakhiwo

Eyona nto iphambili ebonakalayo ichiza maprotiline - uqhagamshelo chetyrehtsiklicheskoe. Ngeempawu amayeza kucingwa kufutshane, lakhula tricyclic. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu kulwakhiwo lwalo (ingakumbi kwi-chain kwicala). Kanye lakhula tricyclic, amayeza "maprotiline" iphucula ifuthe amphetamine. Ngelo xesha luyancipha ezinye kwimiphumo reserpine.

"Maprotiline": reviews ngomonde amayeza

izigulane ezininzi ukufumana eli chiza lusebenza kakhulu. Xa izigulane ziqala ukuba basele, baza baphakamisa mood ekho iimpawu ezininzi ukudandatheka. izigulane ezininzi, ukugweba ncomo, eli yeza kunceda ukuhlangabezana ngokugqibeleleyo nexhala kunye ukushaya. Ezinye izigulane abazinkcinkcayo "maprotiline 'uphawu kunye nento yokuba ekugqibeleni babe ompe ubomi.

reviews Good ngale imithi nje kuphela izigulane abadala. Adunyiswe abazali bakhe nabantwana kwakunye elivisayo abanengxaki ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.

Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali "maprotiline" ( "Lyudiomil"), uhlaziyo leyo, ngelishwa, hayi nje elungileyo, izigulane ezininzi ekuthethwe ukuba yokwamkela yakhe zinokubanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingemnandanga ngokwaneleyo. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye izigulane bakhalazela ukuba baqalisa ngamandla yaye ngokukhawuleza kwakhona emva kokuqeshwa ugqirha yamayeza. Kwakhona, ezinye izigulane ingxelo ukuba eli chiza ingenza ukugcinwa wokuchama okanye abangele ukulahleka iinwele. Ziyindlela zineziphumo ezibi efanayo kweli chiza, izigulane va umlomo owomileyo. Ezinye izigulane kuyisela, nokuba iingxaki iintsini.

Kakade ke, nangona eli chiza ngokwenene kakuhle kakhulu kwaye xa uthelekisa nezinye "lula" ( "maprotiline"), kufuneka kuthathwe kuphela phantsi kweliso zonyango. Kwezinye izigulane ayenzi wokuchophela onke. Ezinye izigulane zithi, ngelishwa, nokuba mandundu ngemeko yabo.

nemibono oogqirha

Koogqirha eqalwa "maprotiline" ncomo kakhulu elungileyo. yengqondo abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ixhala yena imilibo kakuhle kakhulu. Ngelo xesha, ngokutsho iingcali, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela maprotiline amachiza ' "lingaphantsi koko AD tricyclic. Njengoko izigulane, oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba iziphumo eziphambili ezingemnandi ukuthatha eli echiza umlomo owomileyo, kunye ukutyeba. Ububi le amayeza, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iingcali bathi yokuba kunokubangela ukuxhuzula.

Malunga nokufumaneka kwaye kukho elungileyo kakhulu malunga amayeza "maprotiline" impendulo i kumagqirha. Xa ekliniki, kuza kakhulu inqabile. Kunzima ukufumana oko drugstores. Ngaphambili eli chiza zanikezelwa athotyiweyo kaninzi. Kodwa ke, njengoko kuqatshelwe yi amanye amagqirha phambi enzonzobileni kunye ezishelfini abantu ezikhemisti, iye phantse Uyekile ukuba nempembelelo entle kwimpilo kwizigulane. Mhlawumbi abavelisi kweli chiza kwakukho ezinye iingxaki iimveliso zayo.

Izimo

Kakade ke, maprotiline i prescribers ' "(ncomo ukuvumela ukuba sigwebe ibe yimpumelelo kakhulu) ayikwazi kude asizizo zonke izigulana ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Izimo kusetyenziso yalo:

1. Sokuwa. Ban usebenza kulo mzekelo kwaye kwixesha kwimbali.
2. Hypersensitivity.
3. iposi engabalulekanga. Not yabelwe eli chiza kwixesha zale sifo.
4. ukuvalwa uphawu glaucoma.
5. Ukuba isigulana na iingxaki kunye Uhanjiso intraventricular.
6. Kotywala okanye ukunxila okanye iziyobisi.
7. Ukwamkelwa lwezigulane ngeedosi ezinkulu ipilisi zokulala.

Not yabelwe le amayeza kwizigulane njengokuba ukugcinwa wokuchama, hepatic okanye insufficiency kwezintso. Kwakhona contraindication ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo ukukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa.

Abafikisayo kunye ukuthambekela ukuzibulala, kwakunye nezinye lakhula ezininzi, "maprotiline" iipilisi Ingabangela iingcinga ukuzibulala. On abadala okwenzeke ofanayo eli yeza akukho ngokuqhelekileyo enikiweyo.

izigulane abadala, eli chiza amaninzi iphethwe ngeedosi ezisezantsi.

Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Kwiimeko ezininzi, izigulane kunye "maprotiline" iziyobisi, izimvo zazo ezilungileyo ngenxa usebenziso olulula, uya kuqeshwa emacwecweni. Ukuwasela, kwakunye phantse bonke obamanye, kufuneka amanzi. macwecwe Chewable akunconywa. Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala kweli iyeza kudla ngokunikelwa maxa wambi 10 mg-3 ngosuku. Ukuba ziphumo zinqwenelekayo lungenzeki, isixa-mali ezifunyenweyo rhoqo landile ukuya 25 mg. Kuxhomekeka ekusabeleni nomonde, sisamkela ixesha-nye 75 mg linokwenziwa kwezinye iimeko.

Izigulane abadala kumiselwa ngabanye balawule. Xa iingxaki zemiphunga OPD Ndakhutshwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-25 iziyobisi "maprotiline" mg 1 ixesha ngosuku. Xa izigulane esibhedlele kudla babelwa-25 mg beziyobisi kathathu ngemini. Kwiimeko kakhulu, ithamo angandiswa ukuba mg 150 ngosuku. Enjalo isixa ichiza ithathwa ukuba ngemihla eliphezulu avumelekile.

Ngamanye amaxesha therapy ngomlomo usebenzisa "maprotiline" ithetha isigulane swi nga pfuna. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha unakho ukumisela ulawulo efakwa. Ukuze unyango lwe isigulane kwambatha ukuthontsiza neziqhutywa 25-100 mg iiyure 1.5-2 kanye ngemini. Ukuphucuka yokuqala izigulane ezithatha "maprotiline" ngokuqhelekileyo ephawuleka emva kweeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu.

imiphumela emibi

Ngenxa yoko, ngendlela elula kakhulu "maprotiline" ukulungiselela imfundo manual. Reviews ngayo, kukho kwakhona kakhulu elungileyo. Nakuba kunjalo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kule amayeza njengoko kwakusele kunokwenzeka ukuba unokuthekelela, zininzi. Ukongeza ukuba zome umlomo kunye ubunzima ukwanda, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, ngokutsho kumenzi, kunokubangela imiphumo ebuhlungu, ezifana:

• zesifo;
• dysarthria;
• yobuthathaka;
• silale nokudinwa;
• imibono mania;
• ukudideka;
• ubuthulu;
• dysgeusia.

Kwakhona, izigulane ezithatha le iyeza bangaziva:

• isicaphucaphu;
• kwesisu okanye ukurhuda;
• ziyabagulisa ezifana urticaria okanye ukurhawuzelela;
• ayanda.

Jonga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eli chiza kwaye zonke iintlobo ezinxaxhileyo ngokwesini.

Medicine "maprotiline": nabalingani

Ezikhemisti, ichiza ibifumaneka, njengokuba sele kukhankanyiwe, akusoloko. Noko ke, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kuyo, kunjalo, ukuze kufakwe kunye namanye amachiza kunye intshukumo efanayo imithi. Analogue "maprotiline" arhente na, umzekelo:

• "Melipraminum".
• "Ixel".
• "Amitriptyline".
• "Imipramine".

indawo "maprotiline 'nakho iziyobisi" Klofranil "yaye" Saroj "Kwezinye iimeko.