Dmitri Hvorostovsky: A Biography kunye nosapho. isifo Hvorostovsky kaThixo

Xa Dmitri Hvorostovsky ebemncinane, wayesele waprofetha udumo. Kodwa ngaphambili, akukho namnye kurhanelwa ukuba uza koyisa ihlabathi liphela. Namhlanje ke udume, yena a lot of abalandeli. Ubomi bakhe kwaqala njani? Kutheni wagqiba ukuphuhlisa italente yakhe eyodwa?

Family Dmitri Hvorostovsky

Nizalelwe umntu omkhulu Krasnoyarsk ngo-1962, ngomhla we-16 Oktobha. Abazali bakhe babesebenza kwizikhundla eziphezulu ngamaxesha Soviet. Utata wam wayengusokhemisti, kunye nomama wakhe wayesebenza ugqirha kwisebe zuza esibhedlela sendawo. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, kwacaca ukuba akayi kulandela ekhondweni ngabazali babo Dmitri Hvorostovsky. Ibali lobomi bakhe umdla kakhulu yaye izele izibakala ezimangalisayo. Njengokuba umntwana, waqalisa ukuba nomdla umculo, wayekuthanda ukuphulaphula iirekhodi kayise. italente Ukucula wafumanisa inkwenkwe emi-4 ubudala. Wayenomsebenzi becula iingoma ezindala kunye ezimnandi. NguDmitry kuyise ilifa ilizwi elihle. Xa ilanga usapho umbutho Ikonsathi indlu. UTata nomama wakhe bacula wadlala ipiyano, unyana ngokufuthi wathabatha inxaxheba kuyo.

iintsuku zesikolo

NguDmitry wafunda kwisikolo esiqhelekileyo. Kwaba kufutshane nekhaya. Abazali wagqiba ukuthumela umntwana ukufunda ngaxeshanye kwisikolo umculo ipiyano. Ndandingakwazi ukuba ukudlala le sixhobo. Uqikelelo ezimbi. Kwaye esikolweni, washiya uphawu Hvorostovsky elimsulwa. Biography ithi wayengekho nokuba A okanye abafundi engumzekelo. Ukuze khumbulani ze nithethe ngalo eli xesha ebomini bakhe imvumi akayithandi.

imfundo

Emva kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo waya ukubhalisa kwikholeji yoqeqesho lootitshala esitulweni somculo. Ngelo xesha, waba nomdla umculo rock - entsha eSoviet uhlobo lomculo kulutsha. Singalindelanga ngokuba ngokwayo Lwaba ngumdlali yezitshixo kunye nemvumi kwiqela "Rainbow". Wakhonza abasebenzi kwiivenkile kunye namaqela asekuhlaleni.

ngokwenene nguDmitry wayefuna oku kufana yesitshixo, hayi ngaphandle kuphela kodwa ngaphakathi. Usoloko ufumana balwe, benza unothanda yaye ezigcwele, amkhumbula Institute, eshiya esibi kunye nabahlobo bakhe loo nto uyithandayo. Maxa wambi enxanwe ukuba aphume esikolweni yaye ndonwabile, kodwa into ibibambe. NguDmitry ngandlela thile olugqibileyo ngutitshala zekholeji stalv umculo.

Ngowe-1982, engena Krasnoyarsk Institute of Arts kwi-Faculty of Hvorostovsky vocals. Biography ixelela mfo wangena kule khosi utitshala engcono ayikho ngengozi. utitshala wakhe elizayo, Catherine Iofel sele bafunyanwa qela. Kodwa ukuba abafowunelwa kunye abazana abazali nguDmitry wathatha qela.

Ekuqaleni Kunzima ukunika isifundo. Iikhosi ezimbini zokuqala nikela ukuqinisekisa ukuba umfundi ukuba bahlaziywe kwayara kunye odlala. Yena njalo ukukruquka kunye namonde yabonisa. ebethanda ukufunda kwiminyaka emibini. Ngenxa yokuba ngoku uyayiqonda utitshala wakhe ngokugqibeleleyo Hvorostovsky. Biography isixelela yokuba umfundi irascible kwaye ziyagungqa ze aphoswe isibini ochithe E. Iofel. Kwaye ngo-1988, waphumelela waza wafumana idiploma yakhe yemfundo ephakamileyo.

amanyathelo kuqala ukuze kuzukiswe

NguDmitry umfundi ngo-1985 wafumana isimemo ukusebenza Opera kunye Ballet Theatre in Krasnoyarsk wakhe. Waye wacela ukwenza iqela minor. Kodwa kungekudala kakhulu, nguDmitry waya phezu liyenyuka waqala ukucula ilizwi lokuqala. Wadlala Tchaikovsky kunye Verdi, Leoncavallo kunye Guno. Imvumi abatsha ngonyaka zomsebenzi kule yeqonga uba oyiphumeleleyo All-Russian kukhuphiswano lokuqala bathetha, yaye emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa - kunye Union.

star umhlaba

Emva kokugqiba i-Institute, imvumi ugqibe ukuba ufuna ukwakha umsebenzi eYurophu. Yena waqala ukuthatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano eyahlukeneyo ngamagama kwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe. Ukhuphiswano amazwe aseYurophu lokuqala apho wagqiba ukubonisa italente yakhe, kwaqhutywa eFransi. Apho, waphumelela i "Grand Prix".

Olu khuphiswano elandelayo, nto leyo unomdla Dmitri, yayiququzelelwe liSebe Force Air. Bahamba naye eWales. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba okwesihlandlo sokuqala phakathi nxaxheba kulo mthendeleko yeyona opera Russian. Performing Tchaikovsky wabo abawuthandayo, Verdi, waphumelela abaphulaphuli Hvorostovsky. Biography isixelela ukuba omnye amalungu ngelithi nokuba kuthelekiswa ne eyindumasi iPavarotti ngokwakhe. Ukuthatha inxaxheba mbhiyozo uloyiso amenza nesokuvuma opera Russian wathetha ihlabathi lonke.

Ngo-1990, Hvorostovsky uye waba ngomnye abaculi bayo edume ehlabathini. Wamenywa ukuba athathe inxaxheba kwimveliso "Ukumkanikazi Spades" yi Tchaikovsky kwi yeqonga eNew York. izwi lakhe ufana kakhulu abameli yenkampani irekhodi i Philips Classics. Dmitri wacela ukuba asayine isivumelwano, wavuma. Studio Hvorostovsky abhalwe albhamu angaphezulu kwama-20. Athandwa kakhulu i-US (naseYurophu kakhulu) yaba albhamu "Dark Amehlo", olu sapho lwaluquka iibhaladi kunye iingoma zomculo womthonyama.

Ngowe-1994, imvumi opera, wafudukela eLondon. Apha ke kuqala wathenga ipomakazi lendlu enkulu migangatho-5, yaye kamva wamkela uxwebhu lwe ngummi eBritani.

Umculi rhoqo lakhenketha ihlabathi kwaye ithatha inxaxheba iikonsathi, imithendeleko, wenza solo kunye nenkqubo yakhe. Yena - inkwenkwezi. Best opera zemidlalo umcele ukuba icule kumabakala zabo. Musa ukulibala Hvorostovsky kunye ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe. Ngo-2004, yena izakwenziwa isikwere eziphambili eMoscow bacula kunye ne-okhestra yesimfoni. Wanikwa isihloko "Artist Abantu of Russia".

Intlanganiso umfazi elizayo

Umfazi wakhe wokuqala kwaba onguSibahle uSvetlana ivanov. Imvumi behlangana wakhe Krasnoyarsk, ngoxa wayesebenza yemidlalo yasekuhlaleni. NguDmitry nangoko wathandana nebhinqa baza bagqiba ukuphumelela intliziyo yakhe. Umntu oselula awukhathazeki ukuba Ukukhanya ngaphambili sele etshatile kwaye ukhulisa umntwana. Home Affairs ngazo iminyaka emibini, kwaye emva kokuba umntu wafudukela zoluntu intanda yakhe. Kungekudala ukutshata.

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, intsapho yakowabo yafudukela uhlala eLondon. Kwandula ke ngowe-1996, umfazi wakhe wazala amawele Hvorostovsky: Sasha noDaniyeli. Phantse nangoko, ubudlelwane ziye muncu. Ukukhanya akazange afune ukuba ukufunda ulwimi olunye, kunye nomyeni wam bahlawula ngayo ixesha elincinane, akazange afune uncedo umsebenzi. Yonke imihla ke bahlehla, imvakalelo liphelelwe. Hvorostovsky waqalisa ukufuna uncedo nentuthuzelo utywala.

Ngowe-1999, ngexesha imvumi yokuziqhelisa wadibana ne-Italian Florans Illi. Yena wayeyimvumi. Yena wamthanda xa uqala nguDmitry. Kodwa akazange aphendule iimvakalelo. Ngapha koko, waye watshata kwaye uqhawulo-mtshato kodwa ecinga, ukuphupha, ukuba ulwalamano kunye nomfazi wakhe, kuya kuhlenga-hlengiswa.

Ngowe-2001, waza wafaka for umtshato. umfazi Hvorostovsky kaThixo, wavulela phantse yonke impahla imvumi, yaye uphumelele 170 lamawaka buziikhilogram ulondolozo yonyaka ngenxa yoonyana, yaye yena. Uqhawulo-mtshato imvumi onamava kakhulu antywiliselwe utywala ubomi yakhe batshabalalisa lobuqu Hvorostovsky. Imeko yempilo zibe sendleleni suku ngalunye. Kodwa ke, kuyabonakala ukuba, imvumi abazange bakuphawule oku. Kungekudala, ngenxa yamava kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo utywala yalivulayo libe sisilonda. Florence kuphela wayelapho. Wabuyela ebomini imvumi ukuxhasa umnqweno wakhe ukumelana ukuxhomekeka etywaleni. Umfazi ngokwawo Hvorostovsky ezempilo kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukuqala ubomi obutsha.

uthando olutsha

Ngaxa lithile, nguDmitry waqonda indlela ethandekayo kuye Florence. kungekudala abathandi baqalisa ukuhlala kunye, yaye kamva ngokusemthethweni ulwalamano lwabo. Ngowe-2003 baba nonyana, owathi ogama Mxim. kweminyaka 4 kamva uba utata nguDmitry kwakhona. Florence wamnika intombi, uNina.

Eli bhinqa ikholwane othembekileyo opera. Wayehamba naye ngu lizwe, maxa wambi eyenziwa eekonsathi bakhe.

diagnosis embi

Ehlotyeni yokuqala ka-2015 oko kwazeka ukuba impilo enkenenkene Hvorostovsky yaba isizathu sokuba ukurhoxisa yonke Ikonsathi bakhe de kuye ekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Fans ukhathazekile. Yintoni kwenzekile Thixo wabo?

Kwiveki phambi yokurhoxiswa ikonsathi eVienna waziva na imvumi elungileyo kakhulu. Dibana nogqirha wakho. Emva kokuba uviwo, wafunda isigulo sakhe esibi Dmitri Hvorostovsky: ithumba ebuchotsheni, efuna unyango ngoko nangoko. Esi sifo siye senza inkqubela. Izwi imvumi iye okwangoku zatshintsha, kodwa nemvo eseleyo ke naziphi na iingxaki ezinzulu.

Ekulweni nezifo

NguDmitry - umntu onamandla kunene. Iintsapho kunye nabahlobo Qiniseka ukuba ndinokukwazi ukuloyisa ithumba Hvorostovsky. Umhlobo wakhe waxelela ibali wabanika ithemba sokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza the opera kaHomer. Kwixesha elidlulileyo nguDmitry yaxela kwangaphambili ukuba wayeza kuba amaqabane amabini, nabantwana abaninzi, udumo naprorochili ehlabathini lihlombe yababukeli kwaneliswa. Fortuneteller wakhankanya sifo esibi yaye uya ukumelana nayo.

Njengoko Kwathi emva kovavanyo, hayi ngequbuliso wagula Hvorostovsky. Ithumba Kwabonakala kwakudala, kodwa ixesha elide ayikho ngophuhliso kwaye akukho ukuzibonakalisa. NguDmitry, ukuqokelela yonke lo myolelo ngenqindi, Tune enoba yintoni na isivumelwano kunye sifo.

unyango Hvorostovsky lwaqhutywa eLondon. Yonke imihla waya kugqirha kwaye sazaliseka ngokucacileyo onke amaxesha. Yaye sifo waqalisa baleka.

Opera ubuyela eqongeni. Yena liceba ukubamba ikonsathi kwi yeqonga ka Tchaikovsky kaThixo Triumfalnaya Square.