Botanical Garden (Ekaterinburg) ngummi osisityebi yingqokelela kwezityalo.

Yintoni na lengqondo ibinzana elithi "umyezo Botanical"? Yintoni le izithuba sahlukile epakini kwesiqhelo? Kuba yintoni injongo soqobo wadalwa imiyezo zezityalo? Nguwuphi umsebenzi owenziwayo kuzo namhlanje? Masithathe umzekelo itrayi into ethile ukuba siqwalasele oko indima kubomi bentlalo udlala igadi oqhelekileyo Botanical namhlanje. Yekaterinburg lowo umzi ukuba abe nelunda ngomsebenzi wabo kwicandelo Botany, kuya kuba kwisiza izifundo zethu encinane yenyani.

Yintoni na le igadi yezityalo

Le paki wahlulwe ngenxa ka umoya omnandi luba uhlaza uhlobo phakathi kumahlathi gray eziphathekayo zoluntu ezidolophini. Kwaye nangona efika kuqala kusenokubonakala ngathi ukuba ukuqeshwa yomyezo lesayensi efanayo, indima yalo kakhulu lunolwazelelo ngakumbi yaye kakhulu.

Botanical Garden of UB RAS Ekaterinburg (phambene Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg isixeko), kwakunye nezinye izinto ezifanayo ziye ibisekwe kwindawo yokuqala kunye ngeenjongo zophando. isibheno balo nangayiphi na indlela ayenziwanga phikisa, kodwa kuza emva kuphela phambili.

Yintoni abayenzayo egadini Botanical

Botanical Garden (Yekaterinburg) yasekwa ngo-1936. msebenzi wayo uphambili ngophando zokungaqheli kunokwenzeka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo flora kwindawo yokothula lwemozulu elinikiweyo. Ukongeza, into eninzi ingqalelo umsebenzi weli sebe inikwa iintlobo zezityalo zendawo.

Ngenxa izifundo ezinjalo liphuhlise iinkqubo ngolondolozo phindo izityalo ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ungayidlulisa phantsi zatshintshwayo amaqondo aphantsi ngokufanelekileyo. Siye sifunde kokuxhomekeka eziphilayo kunye namathuba nokusebenzisa kunye nokufunyanwa kweentlobo ezisengozini.

Imeko namhlanje

Ngeli xesha, igadi yezityalo (Ekaterinburg) iye iilebhu mihla ezintandathu, ezo uuba lixhotyisiwe ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Collection kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zezityalo ifikelela ngo-4000. Ezinye zazo ezilinywa zokugcina, apho kufuneka microclimate inkxaso.

Ntoni ukuze ubone

Kodwa ke, ukuba wena akukho uprofesa eziphilayo, igadi yezityalo (Ekaterinburg) banomdla kakhulu kuwe njengoko ophilayo museum omhle. Kwaye le nzala kuphela ufanelekile, kodwa kunokuba encomekayo.

Enyanisweni, omnye izisombululo ezimibalabala ubume kunye landscape kulo myezo akuyi kuwushiya nabani akanankathalo. A Inani zokugcina kufanele, wawurhola ingqalelo ekhethekileyo iindwendwe.

KwaMba lokuqala osisityebi yingqokelela izityalo kweentyatyambo. Phakathi kwabo kukubonelela zemibala ezahlukeneyo zeentyatyambo. Ezi zityalo exotic musa ayeke mangaza abalandeli ngeemilo zabo ongaqhelekanga kunye imibala eyahlukeneyo.

Botanical Garden (Ekaterinburg), mode nokusebenza evumela ukuba kutyelela ngawo evekini evekini inika ithuba ihlumelo photo kule meko elichumayo. Kodwa kufuneka uvume kwangaphambili malunga ngexesha ukudubula.

Abameli flora kwaMba, yaye mhlawumbi obuphantsi kubamelwane babo ukusuka ikhadi yokuqala yi inani lezityalo kweentyatyambo. Noko ke, iintlobo ngeentlobo izakhiwo kunye ngaphezu ihlawula le ikhefu. iintlobo ezininzi kweentlobo herbaceous enezityalo kutsala iliso kwaye ziyachulumancisa nangaphezulu noogxa babo eliqaqambileyo.

Abamba wesithathu okunene yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini, kodwa ke okwesibini isiseko umfuniselo yophando lokuziphatha yezityalo abasabela ngayo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kokusingqongileyo. Ngoko ke, ngo kukodwa ngento yabo akukho umdla okhethekileyo iindwendwe eehambo kule nxalenye ye abamba ukuba uluntu jikelele ukuba akwenziwanga.

Ke icandelo lokuqala uya kukunika ezininzi imithi yeziqhamo, apho abantu inkululeko yethu ukufunda iincwadi kuphela, kodwa TV kubonwa. Apha ungabona ekhula papaya, nesinamon kunye yeeavokhado ngayo. imithi zomgamtriya neyi ehlanganiswa nobunzima Surinam Cherry, kwaye kwemimirtile esivumba zikhula ecaleni a onabileyo umthi womnquma. Apha ungabona rarities ezifana umthi ilekese kunye lo medlar yaseJapan. Okubangel 'umdla kwakhona ukuba bajonge ukuba zikhule njani isiqhamo ukuba babefudula bebona kuphela koovimba. Ezifana nomrharnate, grapefruit umsobomvu.

aziqhayise

Noko ke, eyona idumileyo kwaye batyelela - abamba kule nombolo 4. Le ndawo yalo Igumbi 750 square metres. Ukuphakama kwayo kwenza kube lula ukuba kukhule izityalo ezinkulu apha ezidinga ubushushu. Ezi zibandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo imithi yesundu, amakhiwane, nemisipres, Cryptomeria.

Uninzi izityalo apha enomtsalane kakhulu ngexesha kweentyatyambo layo. Malunga ungenza wazi kwangaphambili kwithuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo. Olu lwazi inika igadi yezityalo (Ekaterinburg). Website wadala unxibelelwano noluntu jikelele, luqulathe zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko.