Amacenge angamaqhinga angabhinqa angamaqhina angamaqhina

Kwabaninzi, amaqhina angamaqhina angenamikhono asetyhini abe enye yeendlela ezizithandayo zokufudumala kwixesha elibandayo. Olu hlobo lengubo luyimfuneko xa ufuna ukugqoka ingubo elula ebusika. Ikhati elingenamikhono likhishwa nje ngeengubo zoboya okanye ibhatyi elisezantsi kwaye lihambe kwisigqoko. Imvumbo ingasetyenziselwa esikhundleni se-cardigan, xa kusenomfudumala ukufumana iebhatyi.

Ukongezelela, iingubo zamabhinqa ezingenamikhono (ezixutywe okanye ezitshiweyo) ziyimfuneko kakhulu kula ma ntombazana kunye nabasetyhini abaphoqeleka ukuba basebenze kumagumbi apholileyo.

Qaphela, uboya be-100%!

Kufuneka icaciswe ukuba nayiphi impahla eboyiweyo iya kufudumala kuphela xa iyenziwe ngezinto eziphathekayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, indlela efanelekileyo yokufudumala iya kuba yintsimbi enezandla ezingabhinqa ezingenamikhono ezenziwe ngamabhola angama-100%. Enyanisweni, banokuba neengxaki ezithile:

• Ubukhulu obukhulu. Ukuba usebenzisa umgca omncinci, umkhiqizo uya kuba lula kwaye usenokufudumala.
• Ukugxininisa ukunciphisa. Ngako oko, ukukhanda okungekho nto leyo engamakhangekiyo kufuneka ihlambulwe ngesandla kuphela kumanzi afudumeleyo (ashisayo).
• Ukubonakala kwee-spools. Lo mcimbi uphazamisekile. Uluhlu lwexabiso loboya olubi kakhulu kwaye lukhawuleza ngaphezu kodidi oluphezulu, kodwa nakweyiphi na imeko ngokukhawuleza kuya kubonakala iibhola ezizondayo kunye nokuhamba. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenzeka kwiindawo apho i-waistcoat idibana kunye nezinye iimpahla (phantsi kweengalo, kwindawo yeepokotshi kunye nebhande, ukuba kukho).

Umlinganiselo ogqithiseleyo wokugqitywa kweboya uba yiyo. Ukuba uvumela umshini wokuhlamba iimveliso okanye uhlala uwugqoka phantsi kweengubo zeegusha (kunye nenqwaba ngaphakathi), unokufumana ukubonakala kweendawo ezikhunjulwayo. Enyanisweni, unjalo.

Iimfihlelo zelinen epholileyo

Yintoni ongayikhetha ukukhangela ibhatyi elingenamikhono? Eyona nto ifanelekileyo yintambo yeboya yecala, equle ubuncinane ama-50% e-fiber yendalo. Uboya beMerino kunye ne-alpaca baqatshelwa njengeenkokheli. Kwimibala elula yeentambo, uboya bezimvu, kunye ne-angora (irbit fluff) kunye ne-mohair (ubude obude kunye ne-soft boil).

Ukuba kunyanzelekile, iinqununu ezingenamikhono ezingabhinqa ziboshwe ngeenaliti zokudibanisa zinokufudumala kunye ne-sintepon okanye uboya obunqabileyo (awunakufuna umatshini ukuba uyigonce, ungayifakela ngenyameko ngenaliti ngesandla).

Ukukhethwa kwezinto

Ukukhetha intambo kufuneka kulungiswe kwizinto ezithile zeemveliso ezizayo. Imikhono eminwe engaphantsi engenamikhono yamakhosikazi ingenziwa kwinqanaba elithile. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza iipateni, uya kufuneka usebenze kanzima:

• Ukuze i-azhura, intambo epholileyo kunye nokuhluthwa okuqinileyo kuyafaneleka. Emva okanye umzekelo omude we-mohair awuyi kubonakala.
• Izibonda zibukeka zikhulu xa zixhunyiwe kwibala elibusheleleko lobungakanani (250-400 m / 100 amagremu).
• Kuba i-jacquards kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa imicu ephathekayo edibeneyo yobunzima obufanayo. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ibe luhlobo olulodwa lwensimbi.

Isicatshulwa esingenamikhono esingenamikhono esingenamikhono: umzekelo, iphethini kunye nenkcazo

Isithombiso esingezantsi sibonisa enye yezona ndlela eziphambili zeetanki onokuzicingela.

Iyakwazi ukubizwa ngokuba yinto yabaqalayo bokuqhaqha. Ukuvelisa i-waistcoat enjalo, malunga no-400 amagremu wensimbi ephakathi kwamanzi kuya kufuneka (kubuncinci okanye ubuninzi obukhulu, ukusetyenziswa kwentambo kuyahluka).

Ekubeni akukho zihombo (akukho patheni, akukho mzobozo, akukho ubuhla), umntu kufuneka akhethe intsimbi enomdla nekhangayo. Ukongezelela, kuya kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo kumgangatho wendlela yokuyila-ubuso obuhle. Izilwanyana ezingenakulungeleleneyo, eziphosakeleyo, ezinqiniweyo okanye ezikhululiwe azivunyelwanga apha.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuba le shati elingenamikhono elingenamikhono kunye neenaliti ezinamaqhina amabhinqa (iipateni zepateni ziqinisekisa oku) zimbini zerandi.

Ungaqala njani ukukhawula?

Okokuqala, kufuneka uqikelele ubunzima bokubamba. Oku kwenziwa ngokuvelisa nokulinganisa isampuli yolawulo. Ngenxa yoko, kuya kwaziwa ukuba zingaphi iisundu kunye nemigqa ewela kwi-10 cm kwinqwelo yokuphakama nobubanzi.

Ngokusekelwe kule datha, kufuneka ubale ukuba ziphi iinqumle ezifunekayo ukuze uthayiphe iipatheni zokubamba. Ngokomzekelo, masithathe amanani alandelayo: ii-loops ezingama-22 zibubanzi obuyi-10 cm, kwaye iinqununu ezili-18 zibe nobubanzi be-10 cm.

Ngoko, ukuze uqale usebenze kwimveliso yobukhulu be-56, kufuneka udibanise i-123 loops.

Amacangca omabini asemaphethelweni aya kuba ngapha nangapha, kunye neentambo ezixhunyaniswe nokugaya i-garter, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha izikhonkwane ezi-7 kwicala ngalinye.

I-14 cm yokuqala yokuhambisa kunye ne-21 cm ye-backrest kufuneka ifakwe kwi-band elastic 2 × 2. Ukulandelana kuya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i-8-loops-loops , i -loops ezili-107 zee-band elastic, i-loops eziyi-8 zeplate pattern.

Emva koko kufuneka uhambe udibanise isalathisi esiphezulu seendawo. Fumana i-algorithm elandelayo: 8 udibanisa i-garter stitch, i-107 ibhekane ngokukhawuleza, kwakhona i-8 i-stitches loom.

Iinkcukacha ezimbini ziboshwe ngokwahlukileyo, ukuthunga ekupheleni komsebenzi wamagxa kunye nokufaka intamo.

Qaphela! Buttonholes

Izibophelelo zokuqhayisa iqhosha zenziwa kuphela kwibhanti yokudlulisa. Ubungakanani babo bubalwa ngokusekelwe kububanzi beehadi.

Emva kwe-2 cm ukusuka ekupheleni kwebhanki ye-rubber, ekwenzeni imichilo, ulandelelwano olulandelayo lwenziwa:

• I-Edge, 2 loops tie, 3 close, 2 tie.
• Sebenza kwiphepha le-107 loops.
• Iplank ekupheleni komgca: 2 ukubopha, 3 ukuvala, 3 ukubopha.
• Ngomqolo olandelayo: umda, i-2 tie, 3 nakida, i-2 tie.
• Sebenza kwiphepha le-107 loops.
• Iplank ekupheleni komqolo: 2 intambo, 3 nakida, 3 tie.

Emva koko i-nakid (echwephetshwe ngendlela efanayo neengcambu ekuqaleni komgca wokuqala) ifakwe njengezikhonkwane eziqhelekileyo kunye nomzekelo. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka ufumane inani elifanayo leengubo njengasekuqaleni komgca.

Emva kwe-7-10 cm, phinda i-algorithm.

Ngendlela efanayo, amabhulukwe angamaqhina angamaqhina angamaqhina angamaqhina angamaqhina anamabhulethi amabini.

Indlela yokwenza iinjenge zeeplanga kunye nomphimbo?

Ukuba ububanzi bewebhu bubungama-56 cm, ububanzi bentamo buyi-16 cm (35 loops), ke i-20 cm iya kuhlala kwiphepha ngalinye (umzekelo, iimilo 44).

Xa umsebenzi ulungelelaniswe ngokwaneleyo, i-loops ezingama-23 kufuneka zivaliwe. Emva koko, ngalinye igalelo lenziwa ngokuhlukileyo:

• Vala ii-loops ezi-2 ukusuka kwinqanaba lomgca, qinisa i-loops ezili-98.
• Vala i-loops ezili-10, qinisa i-loops ezingu-88.
• Vala izikhonkwane ezi-2, ugijime 86.
• Ngendlela efanayo, i-close 2 more loops ukusuka kwinqanaba elinye, kwaye ukususela emaphethelweni amaxesha angaphezu kwe-10 udibanisa ngalinye kunye ne-4 loops kanye.

Iphepheni lesibini lenziwa ngokufanayo.

Iimpahla ezigqityiweyo kufuneka zityinwe, zijoliswe kumzobo. Kwiingqayi ezivaliweyo entanyeni kufuneka uthayiphe i-loops (usebenzisa i-hook okanye ithetha). Bafaka iisetyhula zokudibanisa iinaliti kunye kunye nentamo (ukusuka kwi-2 ukuya kwi-18 cm).

Ukuba inkosi inqwenela, ingasebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwephethini endaweni yobunzima buso. Into enjalo engumkhono womfazi onamaqhina angenamikhono (isicwangciso sinakho nayiphi na into) luncedo kubafazi beengoma ezahlukeneyo.