Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa ungaphathi amazinyo akho? Iinto ezinamazinyo - njani ukususa intlungu

Kufuneka unakekele amazinyo akho. Lo mgaqo uyaziwa kuwo wonke umntu ukususela ebuntwaneni, kwinxalenye yiphi ihlabathi. Ucoceko lwamazinyo luqukethe ukucoceka kwabo kwansuku zonke. Yenziwe ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ukongezelela, amazinyo kufuneka ahlanjwe emva kwesidlo ngasinye.

Kukwacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-floss yamazinyo ukuze ulahle ukutya okusileyo kwiindawo ezilukhuni. Le nkqubo kufuneka iqhutywe ukwenzela ukuba kwi-microflora yesigidi esisemthethweni akukho ndawo ifanelekileyo ekuphuhliseni i-caries. Ukuba umntu akenzi amanyathelo okuhlambululeka, kufuneka ukuba ingozi yokugula isanda emzimbeni wakhe.

Xa umntu egxininisekisa ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zokucoceka, izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ziqala ukuphuhlisa kuye. Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa ungaphathi amazinyo akho? Izifo ezinokuthi zingabangelwa kule nto zichazwe ngezantsi. Yaye inzondo ibuhlungu kangakanani, ukuba ingaphathwa? Imvakalelo engathandekiyo inokuhlutha umntu ixesha elide ukuba akafuni uncedo lwezokwelapha.

Caries

Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa ungaphathi amazinyo akho? Izibonda zenzeka. Iyintoni le ngxaki? I-Caries kukutshatyalaliswa kweethambo eziphezulu. I-Enamel kule ndawo iphela ukuvelisa i-fluor, i-voids yenziwe. Khuthaza ukuvela kwamagciwane okutya kwi-glucose. Ezi bhaktheriya ziyaxutywa kunye kunye negalelo kumonakalo wezinyo.

Ziziphi iimpawu zokugcina umlomo emlonyeni?
Ekuqaleni, amabala ezinyo avela kwi-enamel yezinyo. Unomthunzi omhlophe. Emva kwexesha elithile, la mabala aqala ukukhanya.

Isigaba sesibini sokubonakaliswa kwee-caries kukuba i-enamel ithola ukukhwabanisa. Ngaloo nto, iqala ukubonakala imincinci, izimbobo ezincinci.
Lezinyo ziqala ukusabela kwizinto ezinje ezinjengotshisa okanye amanzi ashushu, ukutya okumuncu. Xa bebetha, intlungu okanye enye into evuyayo ibonakala. Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa ungaphathi amazinyo akho? Emva koko i-caries iya kuqala ukuphuhlisa.

Amanqanaba

Ngoku khawucinge ngamanyathelo okuphuculwa kwamacandelo.

1. Mhlophe. Kule nqanaba, uhlangothi lwe-chewing lwamazinyo lonakaliswe. Iintlungu zibuhlungu, ezifumaneka kwicala ngalinye. Ukubukeka, amabala aphantse angabonakali. Ukuze zichongiwe, ugqirha usebenzisa isicombululo esikhethekileyo sombala obomvu. Xa kufumaneka amabala, ukunyanga okugqithisileyo kunikwa isigulane. Ngendlela yokubuyiselwa kwezinyo kufezwe. Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa ungaphathi amazinyo akho? Kukho indawo yokugcina indawo. Kwimeko apho amanyathelo okukhusela okhethekileyo awazange athathwe ngumntu, i-caries iqala ukuqhubela phambili. I-Enamel kunye ne-prism yayo yonakaliswe. Kukho inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa. Izibhengezo ezisemgangathweni zichaphazela kuphela uhla oluphezulu lwezinyo. Akangena ngaphakathi. Kwamazinyo ungabona amabala amnyama omnyama okanye omdaka. Ungabona kwakhona ukubonakala kwebala elimhlophe okanye eliphuzi. Iqala ukwenza ngaphezulu ngokubanzi. Ukuba ukubola kwezinyo kubunjwa kwindawo yentamo yezinyo, ngoko umntu uya kuziva uvakalelo olubuhlungu ngokukhawuleza kweqondo lokushisa, okanye kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesinambitheko esimnandi okanye esiphucukileyo sokutya. Ukuba awuphatheli amazinyo akho ngexesha, i-caries iya kuqhubela phambili.
2. Umyinge wendawo. Kule nqanaba, amazinyo ayingozi ebonakalayo. Iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zidwetshwe kumnyama okanye kumbala omnyama omnyama. Kubantu, i-syndrome yeentlungu ibonakala ngokucacileyo. Ekubeni kukho iimpawu ezinjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane neziko lonyango ngokukhawuleza ukwenzela ukuthatha onke amanyathelo afanelekileyo kunyango. Ukuba inyolo ayiphathwa, imeko yakhe iya kuba nzima. Ngaloo ndlela, inzwa yezinyo ingaqala ukulimaza.
3. Uxinzelelo olunzulu. Iibhaktheriya ezinentsholongwane zijonge kakhulu kwizinyo. Oko kukuthi, bawabetha i-dentin. Ukwandisa ubuzwe bezinyo. Uyaziphendulela ngokukhawuleza kubanda kwaye kushushu. Amabala amnyama akhula ngobukhulu. Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa ukubola kwezinyo kungaphathwa? Ukuba awuyi kuzaliswa kweli nqanaba, ngoko kwikamva lakhe liya kuhlahloka. Emva koko kuya kuba ne-pulpitis.

Uncedo lokuqala

Ukuba ilinyo libuhlungu, njani ukususa intlungu? Ngaphandle kwenkcazo engathandekiyo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela wamazinyo.

Ukuba akukho ndlela yokwenza oku, kodwa ibuhlungu inyo, indlela yokuphucula intlungu ekhaya? Unako ukusela utywala. Ngokomzekelo, mhlawumbi i-Ketorol yeziyobisi. Kodwa khumbula ukuba uya kuthatha intlungu ngexesha elithile. Kwixesha elizayo, uncedo lwezonyango kufuneka lunikezelwe.

Pulpitis. Iimpembelelo ukuba amazinyo ayaphathwa

I-Pulpitis ngumonakalo kwimbilini yezinyo ngezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezincinci. Umzimba uphendule kule mpawu ngento yokuba ukuphuma kwegazi kukhula kwipulp.

Iimfudu zemizi zibonakaliswe ngcinezelo enkulu. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugula. Ngokomzekelo, i-pulpitis enamandla. Eyona nto ingumntu womntu, phantsi kwayo uvakalelwa xa ebuhlungu ebushushu. Kule nqanaba yesi sifo, ukuba utywala obushushu okanye obubandayo okanye umoya uyeka ukusebenza, intlungu ayisayi kuphazamisa isigulane.

Kukho i-pulpitis enegazi. Isigulane sinoxhala malunga nentlungu enamandla eyimvimbela ukuba alele. Inyaniso kukuba ebusuku baqinisa amaxesha amaninzi. Ubuhlungu, ngaphezu kwezinyo, kunika inxalenye yesikhashana, iso okanye indlebe. Ukunyuka kobunzima kwimeko kubangela i-necrosis. I-Necrosis yi-necrosis yezicubu, kulo mzekelo i-pulp.

I-Pulpitis yesimo esingapheliyo

Ukuba uhlobo oluthile lwe-pulpitis aluphilwanga, luya kukhokelela ekutshintsheni kwimeko engapheliyo. Kule meko, intlungu iqala ukumkhathaza umntu xa kukho i-stimulus. Emva kokumshiya, intlungu ihamba kancane. Ukuba i-pulpitis engapheliyo iyaqhubeka iqhubela phambili, ngoko kwixesha elizayo iya kudlula kwisifo esinjalo njenge-periodontitis. Yaye yintoni le? Siza kuxubusha oku ngakumbi.

Periodontitis. Iimpawu

I-Periodontitis isifo apho i-micronutrients ene-HIV ifinyelela emlonyeni wesigulane. Kukho inkqubo yokuvuvukala echaphazela i-termontal ligament, i-dentin ne-bonevevelar bone.

Nguwuphi na iimpawu onokuchaza ngayo eso sifo njenge-periodontitis? Xa uhlafuna, umntu ubonakalisa isifo sesifo. Kwenzeka xa kukho uxinzelelo kumazinyo. Ubunzima bubonakaliswa ngendlela yokutshatyalaliswa kunye nokuphazamisa isiqingatha ubuso. Kukho ubuthathaka kunye nokwanda kwindlubhiso yomzimba. Kwizinsini kukhona ukuvuvukala, kanye kwindawo apho indawo yesilonda ikhona khona. Kwakhona kukho ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes. Ukusuka kwingcambu yengcambu yezinyo iphosa.

Ekubeni ubuso bubonakala njenge-asymmetry, buvela ngenxa yobukho bokuvuvukala.
Kwimeko apho isigulane singahambi esikhungweni sezokwelapha ukuze sithole unyango olufanelekileyo, unyango luqala ukuhamba luye. Emva koko isifo sifana nesimo esingapheliyo.

Ifomu engapheliyo ye-periodontitis

Ubungqina bolu gula kukuba isifo singadlulela ngaphandle kokukhathazeka kancinci kumntu. Okokuthi, isigulane sinokuba semnyama ixesha elide, ukuba unesifo se-periodontitis. Isibonakaliso sokuba lesi sifo sikhona emzimbeni kukuba intlungu imile ukumisa isigulane kwaye idluliselwe yodwa. Ngethuba lemizimba engapheliyo ye-periodontitis, ithambo liqala ukunyibilika, elisecaleni elisondeleyo ekugxileni ukugxilwa. Ukuba awuyi kuthatha nawaphi na amanyathelo okuphatha esi sifo, emva kwexesha elithile inyoyi iya kuqala ukuyikhupha, kwaye amazinyo angamakhelwane aya kufika kwindawo yokuhamba. Ngenxa yoko, umntu unokulahlekelwa ngumntu omnye okanye ngaphezulu. Ngoko ke, musa ukulibazisa ukutyelela kwidokotela wamazinyo. Ngaphambili isiguli sifuna uncedo, ngcono.

Granuloma

I-Granuloma, njengomthetho, ivela nge-periodontitis. Kubonakala ngathi kwakhiwa kwesikhwama kwingcambu yezinyo.

I-Granuloma yinjongo yokusuleleka. Ibeka ingozi enkulu ngenxa yokusasazeka kwayo. Inkqubo yokuvuvukala ingaqalisa. Ekuqaleni kwemfundo, akayikukhathaza loo mntu. Emva kwexesha elithile, intlungu ibonakala. Ziba nzima xa zifuna ukutya xa kukho uxinzelelo kwizinyo. Iimpawu zikhula, kunye ne-enamel iqala ukukhanya.

Cyst

Ukuba umntu akaphilisi i-granuloma, ngoko unenkathazo. Ichazwe ngendlela ye-cyst yeengcambu. Kubonakala kwingcambu yezinyo. Kubukeka ngathi igumbi eligcwele ipus. I-cyst inakho ihluma emlanjeni nasentwini.

Ingxaki nabantwana

Yintoni endiyenzayo xa umntwana wam engavumele ukuba ndiphathe lam amazinyo? Abantwana abaselula abakwazi ukuphilisa amazinyo. Kukho inkqubo enjengesiliva.

Iyeka inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa. Isilivere kufuneka siphindwe rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.

Isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni xa ungaphathi amazinyo akho. Njengoko ubona, imiphumo iya kuba yingozi. Ngoko ke, jonga ngokucophelela ucoceko lwesigxobo somlomo, ngokukhawuleza ukuphathwa. Ixesha elibi libuhlungu kangakanani, xa lishiywa lingagqithwanga, liya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezichazwe ngasentla.