Yamathumba Mammary ziikati: iimpawu, unyango, abantu abane

Umhlaza kwizilwanyana, xa yamathumba ezithile mammary ziikati - oku kukuthi, ngelishwa, eqhelekileyo. Isifo esibizwa kuthatha ubomi izilwanyana ezine yemilenze ukuba abakwazi ukumelana nezifo. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kodwa akukho namnye kubo inika result ogqibeleleyo.

yamathumba

Izifo ezinxulumene ne neoplasms - yintlekele yehlabathi lanamhlanje. Kubo bafe nyaka ngamnye amawakawaka abantu kunye nezilwanyana. Medicine kulo mmandla swi kuma ngxi, yaye unyango kutshanje zomhlaza iya kuphumelela.

Noko ke, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho ufumene amayeza eza kunceda wonke umntu. Xa neyeza lemfuyo, le meko ayikho ngcono, ingakumbi ngenxa unyango kweekati. Eyona ndlela iphambili ukuyeka ukukhula yamathumba na chemotherapy, kodwa siqinisekiso kule njongo akukho ukuphumelela. yamathumba Mammary ziikati zazise kwiinkathazo zombini ukuya isilwanyana kwaye umnini.

glands mammary

Amadlala mammary izilwanyana yenzelwe lokondla Amantshontsho kuzalwa. Wahlela ngababini phezu kwesifuba kunye neekati isisu, inani lawo elipheleleyo yi ngesiqhelo ulingana ezisibhozo. Umsebenzi wabo uqala phambi kokuzalwa (ukudumba) kwaye ngexesha lokukhulelwa lobuxoki (iinkqubo hormone).

isifo Ukuncancisa ibele ibhalwe ziikati abadala, kungakhathaliseki nokuba ngaba benza wazala. Ezi zilandelayo izifo ezixhaphakileyo: imastitis, kunye nomhlaza webele. Kwezinye iimeko, oogqirha bezilwanyana isuswe le ndlala achaphazelekayo.

Akukho professional kunzima ukwahlula phakathi kwabo, ingakumbi xa usaqala. Xa semibele kwenzeka nokudumba ibele. Senzeka ziikati ubisi surplus (ekuqaleni ekati zilunyulwe), okanye ukukhulelwa zobuxoki. ukunyuka ndlala ngobukhulu, ububomvu kunye nomkhuhlane. Ukususela ingono inokuba ukhetho imibala kunye nokwakheka eyahlukileyo.

Ibele - iindumbisa zamabele, oko kuyinto eqhelekileyo kunye aziqhelekanga. Kwimeko yokugqibela, engamanzi ezingwevu efunde ngaphakathi, kwaye ulusu Ijika luhlaza.

Ukuze ukudida ezi zifo, khangela, ikhangeleka ngathi yamathumba mammary ziikati (isithombe ephepheni).

iintlobo yamathumba

Phezu 85 amatyala yamathumba ezi amabi 100. Ekugqibeleni kukho umkhwa ukwandisa kunye ukubonakala metastases kweli xesha lifutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Konke kuqala, njengokuba umthetho, ngetywina elincinane, kanye ebantwini.

Ziziphi iintlobo uye yamathumba amabele ziikati? Kunokuba linobuhlungu okanye ingozi. Kwimeko yokugqibela, akukho sizathu ukuxhalaba, kuba ezi nangezilonda luphawulwa ukukhula kade, kwasendaweni ngqo kunye nokungabikho nomnqweno iinkqubo necrotic.

yamathumba umhlaza kwakhona zenzeka qho kwiindawo ezininzi ngexesha elinye. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba spaying ikatana phantsi iinyanga ezi-6 kunciphisa amathuba yamathumba ukya ekupheleni nya kwaye ishenxisa uhlobo amabi. Kodwa ke abanini zigcinwa khona izilwanyana ukuzalisa, indlela enjalo awuzali. Ngaphandle amachiza hormone siphephe iingxaki yokucolwa ayimfuneko ikati elizayo.

Nqanaba Uphuhliso yamathumba mammary

Nayiphi Umhlaza uhamba kwizigaba eziliqela ekukhuleni kwayo;

1. Neoplasm mncinci kuno-10 mm, metastases nje andibhaqwa.
2. Ithumba wafika 30 mm kodwa akukho Ukudlulela.
3. Ithumba mkhulu kwe-50 mm ubukhulu, kunye ukuvela izilonda kunokwenzeka, kwaye nkovu node metastases uxilongwe.
4. Metastases afumaneka emiphungeni, isibindi kunye namanye amalungu kunye namalaphu.

Izizathu ukuvela yamathumba

Ngesizathu esithile, na ukudumba apho kwamadlala mammary ziikati? Kule akhawunti bezilwanyana kunye nezinye iingcali akukho ukuvumelana. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi.

Umzekelo, abahlala kwizixeko ezikhulu namaqondo aphezulu wongcoliseko kuchaphazela impilo yezilwanyana. Ezi meko efanayo kunganxulunyaniswa ukuya usenza intw yokudla, ukutya mgangathweni, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu nokuphangwa. Ayikwazi ityeshelwe, kanye nezici sisifo kwinqanaba yemfuza. Hi ndlela leyi, ngoko abanini abatsha kufuneka nomdla ngenyameko Tari_pedigree yezilwanyana phambi kokuba uthenge.

zesifo somhlaza

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu yamathumba amabele iikati ilula. Ezi ziquka:

• ukubonakala amatywina ezincinane kwindawo ingono;
• ukuphuhlisa ngokuhamba kwexesha kule komtshiso site;
• ijwabu necrosis emhlabeni ingono.

Izilwanyana ngenkuthalo Zikhothe kummandla ochaphazelekayo ukuba ulwimi yayo rough, leyo mandundu kuphela imeko kuba kuphakamisa ukuvela izilonda. glands Mammary oko nomfi nevumba zaziligezela izicwili ezibolayo. Ngenxa yoko, isilwanyana yonke imihla kubuhlungu: ezilahlekileyo amandla nangobunzima, kunye nabo sisifo esingapheliyo kuba kwisigaba oyingozi.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Ukumisela amabi okanye ithumba nabungozi ye ibele kwindawo ngwe, indlela inokuba biopsy. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngenyameko kakhulu ukuthintela umonakalo. Ukongeza, ngexesha lokusekwa izikhewu ezinkulu zinokuvela metastases - into eyayiza le nokufa kwesilwanyana.

diagnosis ngexesha ukujonga ekuqaleni sifo yaye ngoko nangoko aqale ichemotherapy ukugcina isilo-qabane. Jikelele wenziwe, a biopsy lweendawo nkovu indawo kufutshane site enxebeni, kuba zona ukuzinza Ukudlulela yamathumba. Ultrasound ne-X-reyi kusenza sikwazi ukubona ubukho babo kule imiphunga kunye nezinye izigqeba esiswini.

yamathumba Mammary ziikati ufuna iimvavanyo zegazi: jikelele kunye nemvelo. Bona ziyafuneka ukumisela ubuzaza sifo kwaye eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo ichemotherapy ukuba isilwanyana esithile.

unyango

Ukuba kubonakele yamathumba amabele ziikati, unyango kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umsebenzi onokusindisa qabane, kodwa nokwenzeka ngayo yayo. isilwanyana Old elahlekelwe amandla kakhulu, ukuze nje ingakwazi ukumelana oku. Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukuba bamvalele unyango endala. Rhoqo ukubonakala iziyobisi, ukumelana ngcono neoplasms. Oku kunika ithemba ayaphumelela lomzabalazo nesi sifo.

Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kufuneka linike kuqala kungenelele utyando, kuba likuvumela ukuba ukususa i sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi lonke Ukudlulela (owokugqibela njalo). Le ndlela buyafuneka kwimeko xa ubethwe iindawo nkovu peripheral. Ukuba bathe shwaka, umhlaza isasazeke ngokukhawuleza wonke umzimba.

Ukususwa yamathumba amabele ziikati imveliso kunye umzimba uphela, ekubeni manqaphanqapha ifunyenwe okuyo indawo yayo (in neoplasms ebubonisayo).

Le meko intsonkothile mastectomy xa kuyimfuneko amabini kuba kunzima kakhulu ukuya ukuzinyamezela iikati. Iiseshini nechemotherapy akuxhomekekanga irhoxisiwe, uyeke ngokupheleleyo uphuhliso yamathumba. Kufuneka ngosuku ngalunye ukubonisa isilwanyana sakho wezilwanyana esweni imeko ngokubanzi eziphilayo kwaye ukuthintela ukugxagxiseka yayo ekhawulezileyo.

Ukuba unyango kwagqitywa ukuba aqhube ngendlela endala, lotyelelo yonke imihla ugqirha ezifunekayo. Ikati uza rhoqo analyses (phantse yonke imihla) ukwenzela ukulawula ukudibana nezinto eziyityhefu neyingozi ezisetyenziswa ichemotherapy, ngomhla umzimba qabane ezine yemilenze.

akufanele Makungaze naphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko self-medicate. Ukusebenzisa ubushushu (ityuwa umz shushu) mandundu kuphela meko. Neoplasm kwayo uqala ukuphuhlisa ngokunzima, yaye uya kuyinika metastases amabi. Ubukho nokudumba necrosis njenge contraindication ukusetyenziswa usonga thermal.

Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu isilwanyana usele kwikliniki yonyango lwezilwanyana phantsi kweliso labezempilo. Cat iintlungu ehanjiswa nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo.

Emva kotyando

Enye into ebalulekileyo echaphazela ngqo ngenxa unyango, umbutho yindawo ogulayo ukuba isilwanyana. Ukuba kubonakele yamathumba amabele ziikati, umsebenzi kuya kunceda ayibulale. Kodwa emva kotyando, qabane lakho kufuneka luphumlo olupheleleyo nokondliwa kuphela ezo ukuvumela wezilwanyana.

Mcele indlela yokusingatha liqatywe iziyobisi. Ngokungqongqo ulandele iingcebiso ugqirha malunga nexesha umthamo ukusebenzisa iyeza. A cat enxibe ngengubo okhethekileyo, nto leyo eya zirhuqe nokukhusela entlanganweni. Kwimeko isilonda wokuvula, ngoko nangoko uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuza.

Yingcali liya kuqhuba uhlolo ngeveki aze athathe uvavanyo esweni ubume isilwanyana. Ngoko ke uya kukwazi ukubona ukuphinda (ukuba kuyenzeka). Nokuba isuswe yamathumba amabele ziikati, njengoko izilwanyana eziphilayo, akakwazi uthi cha.

ukuvimbela

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, le nzala iikati phambi kokuba ufikelela kubudala kweenyanga ezi-6, ngakumbi kunciphisa amathuba okuba nesifo somhlaza. Emva ngokusika nangezilonda akakwazi ukuyeka ukususwa zamaqanda. Oku kuya kuthintela ukuphinda nokulondoloza imihla yobomi qabane lakho.

Ngalo lonke ixesha khangela naliphi na ukudumba kunye nokutywinwa phantsi kwesikhumba, apho bunokubonwa banyamekele izilwanyana. Ukutyeshela kubo kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Kukhule, kwaye ingxa- le ithumba ayikwazi iphathwayo, ukukhwezela ukuhamba ngayo, ngokuba ezi zenzo igalelo ukuvela metastases. Kuba ukukhula entsha ngeke nje ubukele, ngethemba lokuba "yonke into uya kundiphilisa," kuba ngelo xesha kuya ukhule kangaka ukuba nokwenzeka kotyando ziya kubakho. Kuya bukela kuphela njengoko pet iya kuba ephila ukubola.

I msinyane esi sifo ifumaneka, yaye kungekudala ugqirha iza kuqhuba lo msebenzi, kokukhona ithuba unyango epheleleyo.

Abanini Pet abangazenziyo abandakanyeke kulinywa zabo, kucetyiswa ukususwa zamaqanda ziikati. Kodwa kufuneka isigqibo msinyane kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngoko ke ingozi yomhlaza kuya angehla kufutshane zero.