Unamathela Dederleyna - ntoni na? Dederleyna pali-smear - kufuneka ukuba uyazi?

Baye uhlolo rhoqo ugqirha - yemini mfazi abaxabise impilo yabo. Ngethuba loviwo lwesiqhelo, ugqirha ngokuqhelekileyo siyakrazula smear yomfazi ikuku kwizityalo. Ngokutsho iziphumo zeemvavanyo elebhu ukuba uyakwazi ukufikelela kwizigqibo malunga iqondo linyulu microflora kwilungu lobufazi, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba abele bengabameli bunjani kuyo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo itsalelwa kugqirha, zingaphi abafazi ezisegumbini izinti Dederleyna ikuku, njengoko ndikuxelele ukuba ingxaki ikhona.

Yintoni eyenziwa smear lobufazi

Bathathwa uhlalutyo swab ukusuka isicelo kwilungu lobufazi kwiglasi, uze zidyojwe iidayi nesilungiselelwe ngokukodwa. ukufunda ngakumbi ngezinto yokungcoliswa kujongwe ukuba ukuchonga izikhombisi ezinjalo:

• yencindi yomlomo;
• leukocytes;
• epithelium carcinomas ;
• ezinye magciwane;
• izinti Dederleyna.

Limsulwa lulinganiselwa yi-ratio ye-izinti ikuku Dederleyna yenani cocci. Ngexabiso eliphantsi ingqalelo le microbiocenosis yokuqala kusisi kuthathwa ukuba laphulwe, ngendlela elula, oko kuthetha uphuhliso bacteriosis. Ngoko ke anamathele zibaluleke kakhulu Dederleyna.

A indima ekhethekileyo Dederleyna zinti

Ezi iintsholongwane ezithile bayinxalenye microbiocenosis kwilungu lobufazi, koko, ukuba inxalenye yayo ephambili. Ukuqinisekisa indawo asidi kwinxenye yelungu lobufazi - umsebenzi ophambili, oluqhutywa izinti Dederleyna. Yintoni na kwaye isebenza njani? Le ezingezoze, oko kukuthi, iintsholongwane yingenelo ukuba kwi lwalunjani neemicroscope khangela iintonga ezifana side (kungoko igama). iimveliso zabo pathways nto lactic acid. Kutheni kuyimfuneko? I-lactic acid kufa spermatozoa buthathaka kwaye ziphuhliswe kakubi - njengokuba kwenzeka Ukukhetha ephambili.

Indima lactobacilli langasese wayitwabulula banzi kakhulu. Eziphuhlisa ngayo umsebenzi macrophage, oko kukuthi, iiseli omzimba ukuba esebenzayo kumzabalazo wokulwa bonke ngolunya "bangaphandle." Ngaphandle Dederleyna iinkuni bawaphikise ukuveliswa kwezinto eziphilayo esebenzayo omzimba athile. Kwaye ngaphandle, ukuba nxaxheba abakhutheleyo kule nkqubo, equka umsebenzi sifo zasekuhlaleni ngokubanzi.

Yintoni na le pali a smear Dederleyna

Njengoko sele sibonile, le ntsholongwane xa ukwakhiwa microbiocenosis langasese nangokobungakanani ukudlula zonke ezinye amacandelo. Ukuba Dederleyna unamathela swab ezifumaneka ezininzi kakhulu, ngoko ke lo mfazi ubengathanga wosulelwe iivayirasi, iintsholongwane okanye lenyama. Ukuba uhlalutyo lubonisa ukuba inani lactobacilli lancipha, iya kubonisa eyathi yaqulunqa lobufazi amagciwane imithana.

Ukuba lobufazi lifinyele inani yeentsasa Dederleyna okanye benza akukho kuthetha umfazi okanye into uyosuleleka, okanye ke ngenxa yeenguqu zangaphakathi emzimbeni wayo. Izinto ze vaginosis ziibhakteriya kunye umtya nezinye izifo ezinxulumene abe Trichomonas kunye Gardnerella. Izizathu imeko ezingathandekiyo kakhulu kunokuba antibiotics uthatha, unyango kwamadlala, dysbiosis isisu, ukuphazamiseka kwemveliso ihomoni kunye amajoni omzimba.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa efumanise kuhlalutyo zizonke izixa ezincinane yeentsasa Dederleyna ugqirha unika uhlahlelo vetshe (bakposev) mayibhekiswe ekufumanekeni karhulumente loo amahlwempu ebangela microflora.

Indlela ukwandisa inani yeentsasa Dederleyna

Sondeza inani lactobacilli kwi lobufazi eziqhelekileyo kuphela emva kokuba iza kuzifumanekele mazwe oonobangela ziyadlula. Bakposev (analysis xa smear kusisi yafakwa zenza medium) inceda nje ukuchonga iintsholongwane nomngundo enobuhlungu, kwakunye nenombolo yabo, kodwa kwakhona baqhube imifuniselo ukujonga nemithi efanelekileyo ukunyanga.

Xa iphunyezwe kakuhle kweentsholongwane kusisi bunjani microflora ngokuqhelekileyo emiselweyo ukubuyisela unyango. Ngeli xesha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe suppositories kusisi apho zokuhlala kwenzeka iintsholongwane eyingenelo, kuquka izinti Dederleyna.

Unamathela Dederleyna badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni iphecana zangasese ukususela ekusulelekeni kwaye kuchaphazela omzimba lonke eziphilayo. Ukunciphisa inani labo ibonisa uphuhliso dysbiosis kwilungu lobufazi, emva elinokuphinda yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Zisonjululwe phambi kokuba ukubuyisela microbiocenosis lobufazi. Ukuba ngoyaba le meko, ngokuhamba kwexesha, nga sifo ezingemnandi kwaye kuyingozi.