Umjikelo wemveliso

Iikhosi imisebenzi yayo ishishini, inkampani nganye uphumeza inkqubo yemveliso ezithile, apho kukho utshintsho ngenjongo imathiriyeli kunye izinto zibe iimveliso wayigqiba efanelekileyo kuqhubekeko oluphambili okanye ukusetyenziswa. Inkqubo yemveliso isoloko kuphunyezwe ngokubaleka ubuncinane imveliso. Yintoni na umjikelo wemveliso?

Phantsi le ngcamango ithetha uluhlu olupheleleyo lwayo yonke imisebenzi eyenziwa ekwenziweni lweemveliso, ixesha ukususela ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni epheleleyo inkqubo yemveliso. Ekubeni kuthatha indawo kwisithuba kunye nexesha, umjikelo wemveliso lingaba nokulinganiswa yi ubude umendo imveliso ukukhuthazwa kwanangamacandelo alo, kunye nexesha ezifunekayo ukuze kugqitywe zonke izigaba processing imveliso. Lo mjikelo ixesha lokuhlala lwezinto zokusebenza (izinto, izinto) kwinkqubo yemveliso ukususela ekuqaleni kude kube yokuvelisa lokugqibela ugqibile iimveliso zingathengiswa.

Nesilinganiso kwalo mjikelo esebenzisa ubude umendo lwenziwa ukusuka kwindawo yokuqala, apho baqalisa ukuzilungisa imveliso onke amacandelo alo, kwaba kwabokugqibela kakhulu. Ubude bomjikelo yemveliso kuqwalaselwa hayi intambo yokulinganisa, ummandla egumbini apho izixhobo abalisebenzisayo, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa ukuvelisa iimveliso. Umthetho-siseko kuku ingqalelo kwimeko enjalo, apho umjikelo imveliso bufinyeziwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye eye lula unxibelelwano kunye nezothutho amakhonkco imisebenzi omnye komnye. Ngamanye amazwi, le mihlathana yonke endleleni intshukumo yemveliso ngexesha lenkqubo imveliso, uphantsi iindleko zawo zokuhamba phakathi imisebenzi, iimfuno isithuba, kwaye nexesha ngaphantsi elininzi kufuneka ukuqhuba ngayo.

Umjikelo wemveliso uba ixesha ulinganiswa iintsuku, iiyure nemizuzu. Kumashishini ukwahlula kumjikelo iiyunithi olwalusele, umjikelo imveliso xa iyonke, iinxalenye ngamnye aze enze imisebenzi ngamnye efanayo.

Umjikelo Production kunye nesakhiwo sayo - ngenye ezibaluleke kakhulu kubugcisa nakuqoqosho yemisebenzi yoqoqosho. Ucingisisa zabo echazwe amandla, ngokwemigaqo imveliso, umthamo yomsebenzi kwinkqubo kunye namanye amanani amaninzi ucwangciso kunye nemveliso.

imveliso Isakhiwo Umjikelo siquka ixesha basic uphumezo (machining, ibandla, ukuthengwa) ngokwemfundo kwanancedisayo (ulawulo, isithuthi) imisebenzi, kwakunye iziphazamiso (interoperation, intermenstrual, ulawulo). Ixesha ukubulawa isenzo esisiseko ngentla umjikelo zeteknoloji. Ngexesha yakhe izinto yabasebenzi na iziphumo ngqo kunye ngqo kwabaqeshwa lweshishini le wenziwe.

Ikhefu bohlulwa babe ngamaqela 2:

- olunxulumene ngqo mode nokusebenza (non-besebenza kunye neentsuku vnutrismennyh ikhefu ukuba ukuphumla, ikhefu lelantshi naphakathi iishifti);

- ezinxulumene nemiba sombutho kunye nobugcisa yemveliso (ebilindile ibandla iinxalenye kunye namacandelo iiyunithi, nokuba nditsala nzima, izithuthi, izixhobo ekrwada).

Xa kubalwa esi sithuba somjikelo wemveliso ingqalelo kuphela ezo ndleko ixesha musa zilala phezu imisebenzi zeteknoloji (ixesha ulawulo, ukuthuthwa kweempahla). Iziphazamiso ukuba sizibandakanya iingxaki zeziko kunye nobugcisa ekubaleni ixesha okucwangcisiweyo kumjikelo, ziya kuhoywa. Xa kubalwa ubude balo ithathela ingqalelo particularities semibutho yabasebenzi bezinto. Ngokubanzi usebenzise enye iindidi ezintathu: a ngokuhambelana, uthotho okanye parallel-to-serial. Kukholelwa ukuba umjikelo womsebenzi intshukumo ukufana yehliswe kakhulu. Xa ubude balo kuchaphazela imiba yezoqoqosho, sombutho kunye nobuchwepheshe.