Ukususa ipeyinti esidala ezindongeni: Indlela kunye nezixhobo

Ndahlukane ipeyinti ezingafunekiyo ezindongeni - umsebenzi kunokuba nzima. Ngayo, kaninzi kuye kufuneke ukuba nazo, ezesizwe kwilizwe lethu ixesha elide kwaba othandwayo (ngenxa cheapness yayo kunye nokufumaneka ezivenkileni) izinto nokuyifeza ngeninako. iingxaki ezininzi ihambisa ioli ipeyinti. Kuyinto izinzile kakhulu kwaye kunzima ukususa. Kweli nqaku, senza zama ukufumana phandle indlela yokukhupha Ipeyinti endala evela iindonga, kwaye eqhola ngexesha elifanayo kungcono ukuyisebenzisa.

Yintoni kugqiba ukuntsonkotha umsebenzi?

Nobuzaza kunye nokuhlala le nkqubo iya kuxhomekeka:

• ukwakheka inki;
• inani izambatho isicelo;
• wobuso apho iye isetyenziswe.

Isimanga, ukuba kutywinwe iintanda iindonga zendlu uze ususe ayinikezi elula xa lisetyenziswa ngokwemaleko eziliqela. Uninzi ngobuwena complex - a colorant phezu komhlaba, nto leyo pre-kokutyatyekwa okanye wawutyabeka eziphathekayo.

Iindlela ukuba balahle ipeyinti endala: ekhuselekileyo hayi kakhulu

indawo yayo efanelekileyo yonke indawo. Namhlanje, kukho iindlela ezininzi zendlela ukususa ipeyinti esidala ezindongeni:

- indlela exposure kwemichiza;

- Mechanical;

- unyango ubushushu;

- indlela electromechanical.

Indlela yokusebenzisa intshukumo imichiza ukuba balahle ipeyinti ezonakeleyo iindonga?

Le ndlela iza idyasi kumphezulu ngepeyinti zisuswe nge inamehlo okhethekileyo. Linda ixesha ekucetyiswa usule eludongeni. Ulwelo kwizicoci zepeyinti kunokuba ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, iglasi yamanzi, islaked, soda uthuthu nkqu.

Kwelinye icala, yonke into ilula: sebenzisa yindlela ukuba silinde ucocekile. Kodwa le ndlela iye ezinye izinto ezintle kakhulu. Oku, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, ubuthi eliphezulu iikhompawundi chemical. Loo ndlela iphumelela kunye encinane elingqingqwa umaleko ipeyinti, nabo ezi ndumiso ukusebenza kakuhle kunye iipeyinti ezingumgubo, oyile asivumele.

Ngoko Umphezulu ngayo ifuna ukuhlamba imbopheleleko, hayi kanye. Xa umsebenzi kufuneka asebenzise impahla eyodwa yokhuselo ukukhusela ngokuchasene umchiza ukwakhiwa ezinobungozi ubuso kunye nezandla, njengokuba kwizicoci zepeyinti engamanzi lunamandla kakhulu ulusu kunye ngenwebu yangaphakathi. Ngexesha lomsebenzi esinezibonelelo ezifanayo egumbini ofuna ukususa abantu abananxaxheba ilungiswe, iintyatyambo, izilwanyana. Igumbi apho umsebenzi wenziwe, kufuneka rhoqo umoya.

Waterglass ngexesha Ukuqinisa ukwenza ifilimu ipeyinti silicate leyo lula kunye ne-paint ubudala ubudala.

Isoda ash kunye islaked kuya kunceda ukuze buncothulwe inki amandla amancinane kunye nexesha. 400 grams ye soda kufuneka ugalelwe kakuhle 1400 iigrem lime babeka phezu kodonga. iiyure ezilishumi elinesibini emva koko udonga kulula ukuyicoca.

Ukususa ipeyinti endala ukusuka iindonga kusetyenziswa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu?

unyango thermal ibandakanya ipeyinti, intsimbi okanye isomisi seenwele ukwakhiwa ukufudumeza blowtorch endala. Phantsi yempembelelo amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ithambisa kuqamba enemibala yaye kulula ukususa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - okulungileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba shushu komhlaba.

Kwimeko apho kungekho isomisi isakhiwo okanye into blowtorch, ungasebenzisa i yentsimbi. idayi Lifudumele kufuneka zidlule noxwebhu ngefoyile ye tin nembasa. maleko noKyle asuswe kanye spatula. Iingcali, nangona lula umsebenzi, ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ukusebenzisa le ndlela, ngokuba:

- kwelo gumbi kuya kuba ngevumba eyomeleleyo (ungafumana ityhefu);

- kungaba oplavit izinto uhombiso (plinths, iiphaneli, moldings lyu, njl);

- kukho amathuba umonakalo kweentambo zombane.

Indlela akuyona indlela engcono. Unga sebenzisa oku ukuba igumbi encinane okanye ufuna ukususa ipeyinti ukusuka kwindawo encinane udonga okanye eluphahleni. Njengoko kwi indlela odlulileyo, kufuneka ukhuseleko yobungcali.

Indlela mechanical

Loo ukhetho unyango ingqalelo le nelingatyabuli ezingabizi kakhulu. Nangona ixesha elininzi kakhulu, kodwa kule meko sifanelekile na. Ingakumbi ukuba ludonga ngomthi, ipeyinti oyile endala, kwaye igumbi ayiqondakali umoya.

Eyona engundoqo izixhobo eziza kufuneka ukucoca ezindongeni: ize, putty imela, ukusika izixhobo, amanzi okanye sisincoko ekhethekileyo non-ityhefu. Isigaba sokuqala umsebenzi - isicelo se liqatywe. Ngoko ke wayo desensitised ngamanzi, simlungele ezingezo-eziyityhefu weplishi ipeyinti ukuya iindonga, ukuze ako kakuhle. Xa kumphezulu izinto ukukhululwa wabanika sibange ingathatha ize okanye spatula kwaye uqale ukususa ipeyinti.

Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka kancinci nzima, kodwa kukhuselekile. Kungenxa yoko le nto kusifikeleyo oku ndlela ithandwa kakhulu.

Ukususa ipeyinti endala ukusuka iindonga besebenzisa izixhobo zombane?

A indlela machining iindonga zaveza. Bavune lwenziwa usebenzisa isixhobo sokuhluza kunye attachment ekhethekileyo okanye kombiwa kuyo. iziphumo abalaseleyo zokunika uluhlu olubanzi umlomo okanye ezifumaneka abantamo kwi grinder okanye isando.

Ezisilelayo indlela ababini kuphela: ingxolo kunye uthuli, okanye mandithi, ubungakanani bayo kakhulu. anabantu abaninzi yesondlo usebenzisa le ndlela ukucoca iindonga izinto bala. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kumagumbi angaphakathi, le ndlela isetyenziswa enqabile. Kuyinto efanelekileyo ukuba ukusetyenziswa yangaphandle okanye unyango kwenxalenye kumphezulu. Namhlanje, kukho izixhobo kunye wakususa eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ukuba zifake ukuya kwi-95% ngothuli eziphaphazelayo. Ambe okanye Bulgarian ifuna izixhobo zakho, ingakumbi baphefumla kunye iindondo ezizodwa.

Ingakumbi ukususwa ezaqanjwa ezahlukeneyo ezimibalabala

ipeyinti Water-based kungcono isusiwe kunye spatula, kwaye akunamsebenzi oko kukuthi, udonga ngomthi okanye eziphathekayo. Inkqubo solution Uncedo: inyibilike selitha yamanzi 10 ml ayodini. Xuba kakuhle kwaye isicelo phezu kodonga.

Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa ibrashi ukusetyenziswa kwi metal. Usuka ukupeyinta microcracks ukuba yokunyakamisa ngamanzi ashushu, yenza kube lula ukususa ipeyinti kwimizuzu 15-20.

Kukho, ngoko ukuthetha, amayeza abantu. Umzekelo, i Cola phezu iphephandaba eludongeni. Bakholelwa ukuba xa yomile, kulula ukuba away ipeyinti. Zama le ndlela bathi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba ndiziqhawule ndaba, uze ukupeyinta nje ...

paint acrylic kunye nomphezulu somthi lula zisuswe nge izixhobo ezibukhali: ngenkcenkce, basike okanye imela. Ukusuka iglasi okanye iplastiki asuswe kunye nesisombululo isepha eshushu (ungadibanisa amathontsi ambalwa utywala).

Ipeyinti oyile isusiwe okanye spatula okanye ize ekhethekileyo ukususa ipeyinti. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa sandpaper. Kuya kunceda kwiindawo ezincinane.

Iindlela ukususa ipeyinti, kukho kwanele. Kufuneka nje ukukhetha efanelekileyo baze! Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni na - indlela i umkhulu xa usebenzisa serif namanzi okanye ukusetyenziswa izixhobo zakutshanje chemistries. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - musa ukulibala malunga izixhobo siqu kunye nemithetho ukuphunyezwa ukulungiswa ezinjalo.