Ukugqiba ipaneli ye MDF ngezandla zabo

Kwizindlu zanamhlanje, iibhaluni zayeka ukudlala indima yokugcina impahla engabalulekanga. Namhlanje le ndawo isetyenziselwa ukuzonwabisa. Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi abantu bazama ukwenza le ndawo ibe yintle, inhle. Indlela elula yokuphucula ukubonakala kwebhokisi kukusebenzisa izinto zokugqiba ezilula ukuyifaka. Itheknoloji yamanje ikuvumela ukuba wenze ukugqwesa okuphezulu kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ukongezelela, ukubethelela kudla ngokudlala nje kuphela indima yobugcisa. Isebenza njengoluhlu olongezelelweyo lwe-thermal insulation.

Ulwazi jikelele

Okwangoku, izinto ezininzi zokugqiba ziyazithengiswa, ezingasetyenziselwa ukutshitshisa ibhalkoni okanye ibhalkoni. Ngamnye wabo unobuncwane, ubuhle kunye nezinto zokufakelwa. Ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela zonke iiparitha.

Okokuqala, sinqume ukuba yiyiphi inxalenye yebhalethi ofuna ukuyiqhawula ngaphakathi okanye yangaphandle. Emva koko uye esitolo okanye kwiimarike ezikhethekileyo.

Ukuhlobisa izindonga zangaphakathi zebhola, izinto ezilandelayo zifanelekileyo:

• Plastiki;
• Iiphodi ze MDF;
• Drywall;
• Ukunxiba;
• I-Siding;
• Umthi.

Ungakhetha nayiphi na inketho. Kodwa khumbula: ukugqiba ngaphandle kwe loggia okanye ibhalkoni kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zokufakelwa kwe-thermal. Kule meko, indlu ayiyi kuguqula kuphela ukubonakala kwayo, kodwa iya kugcina ubushushu ebusika. Ngaphandle kwendawo yokucoca, i-MDF, indlu yokuvimba okanye iplastiki yokusetyenziswa isetyenziswa.

Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokupakishwa kwebholethi kuhle. Yonke into incike kwizinto ezikhethiweyo, amathuba okufumana imali kunye neengcamango zomnini wendawo yokuhlala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-balcony igqityiwe ngee-panel ze MDF. Siza kuthetha ngabo namhlanje.

Inkomfa ye MDF ibonakala njengefiberboard. Kodwa lo mbandela ukongezwa ngefilimu yokuqhafaza kunye nomzekelo. Ngako oko, iphaneli ephakamileyo ephezulu eyenziwe kwiqhezu echithwe ngokukhawuleza inokudideka kunye nomthi wemvelo.

Ukulungelelanisa

Olu khetho, njengokugqitywa kweepaneli ze MDF, lukhethwa ngabemi abaninzi. Okukhethwa kwabo akuthi nje ngokugcina izinto kunye nemali. Enye inzuzo yale ndlela yokulungiselela ibhaluni yinto elula yokukhupha impahla. Le nkqubo ifana kakhulu nomhlobiso weendonga nge-clapboard. Ukongeza, eli nqaku likuvumela ukufihla ukungalingani kwiindonga.

Umntu akanakunceda ukuthetha enye inzuzo ngale ndlela. Umbuzo wokuba loo mntu ufumana ithuba lokunika i-balcony yee-panels ze-MDF ngezandla. Ukwenza oku, udinga izixhobo ezilandelayo:

• Hacksaw, nyundo, ukugaya, ukwakhiwa kommese, iziphambano, i-screwdriver.
• Iigodo, izipikili, izilwanyana, iziqu.
• Amacoko.
• Slats zokhuni.
• Glue.
• Izinto zokufakelwa kwamafutha.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukugqiba i-balconi ngeepaneli ze MDF, kufuneka ulungise ngokufanelekileyo i-loggia. Le nkqubo inezigaba eziliqela.

1. Ukukhulula ngokupheleleyo igumbi.
2. Hlola iindonga zeemingxuma, ukutyumba, imingxuma kunye nezinye iziphoso. Zivaliwe nge-foam ephakamileyo, i-samente okanye i-putty elula. Le nkqubo iyimfuneko yokuthintela ingress yamanzi amaninzi, uthuli, umoya okanye amanzi emvula.
3. Ukuba kukho ukulandelelana kwendonga kwiindonga, kufuneka zisuswe. Igumbi linyangwa ngesisombululo sefungus usebenzisa i-nebulizer.
4. Ukugxininisa isakhiwo kwi-balcony esetyenziselwa i-hydro kunye nokushisa ukushisa.
5. Ukuqhuba ukufakwa kwamapaneli ngendlela efanelekileyo: kwiplanga, kwi-glue.

Ukubeka iipaneli ze MDF kwisakhelo

Sasihlambulula ibhokisi (loggia). Yintoni elandelayo? Kubalulekile ukufaka iipaneli kwisakhelo. Ukwenza oku, senza oku kulandelayo:

1. Ukulinganisa indawo yeendonga, iifestile kunye neengcango zebhalon. Kubalulekile ukuthenga inani elifunekayo lezinto eziphambili.

2. Yakha isakhelo.

3. Lungisa iiplate kwiikreate ephelileyo. Siqala umsebenzi ukusuka kwikona, sishukunywe ngokumgangatho. Iphaneli kufuneka ibekwe ukwenzela ukuba inxalenye echukumisayo ijoliswe kwikona. Umgama ukusuka eludongeni ojikelezayo kufuneka ube malunga ne-3 mm.

4. Ngokomgaqo ofanayo, silungiselela iphaneli yesibini. Ukusebenzisa i-screws kunye ne-spikes, lungisa iipaneli. Phakathi kwamacwecwe amabini kwi-grooves sifaka ikhonkco.

5. Thatha isitya esilandelayo. Sibeka i-brace kuso, silungise kakuhle kwikrekethi enezikhonkwane.

6. Ngakolunye uhlangothi sisebenzisa izigwenga zokuzibamba njengento yokuzila.

7. Ngokomgaqo ofanayo, sifaka zonke iibhodi ze-MDF. Ngoku kunokwenzeka ukulungisa iiplanga iiplanga kunye neebhanki ezincedisayo ngoncedo lokwakha iglue. Siyibeka emva kweenkcukacha ngenyoka.

8. Iiprofayili zeplastiki kunye ne-slats zifihla amanxeba angabumba ngexesha lokufakela i-slabs panel.

Kule nqaku unokubona ezininzi zeefoto zokuqhawula iipaneli ze-MDF. Baqinisekisa ukuba igumbi linembonakalo ekhangayo emva kokusebenza komsebenzi wokulungisa. Apha ungalungiselela indawo enhle yokuphumula kunye nokutya okuthandana.

Indlela yokwakha ikreta?

Isiphumo semisebenzi yokulungisa ngokuxhomekeka kuncike kumgangatho wezinto ezidalwa ngumzimba. Iingcali zithi kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuqokelela isakhelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo umehluko usekukhethweni kwezinto zokudalwa kwekhredithi. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, iingcambu zokhuni okanye zetsimbi ziyasetyenziswa.

Kwiibhalkoni, ngaphambili ezigubungele ngetyulo, isakhelo esizimeleyo sisetyenziswa rhoqo. Akufuneki ukukhawuleza ngqo eludongeni.

I sakhiwo socingo

Masithi umthi awuhambisani nawe. Unqume ukwakha isakhelo sesinyithi. Ezi zilandelayo zibalulekileyo iingcebiso:

• Silungiselela izixhobo ezifunekayo: izikrini, isikebheridi, i-puncher, ikona yokwakha kunye nenqanaba, intambo ye-nylon, i-cutter, iimboli, i-plumb bob.
• Ukuya kwiifestile, sifaka kwiindonga zokumakisha. Kwinqanaba lemizila kunye nakwiikona zilungisa iilwimi. Ukulungisa izikhonkwane, ubeke udonga ngokuzenzekelayo.
• Silungiselela umjikelezo weprofayili, sigxininise kwi-markup.
• Ukuvula iminyango kunye neefestile sibeka izinto ezibonakalayo zekreate.
• Ukwazisa ngeefestile, sifundela iphrofayili yentsimbi.
• Siyilungisa umsiki kumacala omabini wesakhiwo.
• Senza ibhanti yentsimbi engezantsi, apho iipaneli eziya kuqhotyoshelwa kwixesha elizayo. Siyilungisa i-cutter. Siyaqinisekisa ukuba umgama phakathi kwamabhande ngowama-50 cm.
• Ukuba kukho iibhetri kwi loggia okanye kwibhalkoni, kufuneka zivaliwe nge-grille yokuhlobisa.
• Sikulungiselela zonke iinkcukacha zeprofayili ngokukhuselekileyo ngamacangca okanye kwi-hangers ngqo.

Isakhelo somthi

Uninzi lwabantu lusenza isakhelo somthi. Okokuqala kufuneka ulungiselele iintsimbi zeenkuni 0,5 x 0,5 cm. Le ngcaciso ayifuni i-amplifier eyongezelelweyo, inokumelana nemithwalo enzima. Njengokuzila ukutya kule ndlela, iilwimi zisetyenziswa.

Ukufakwa kwesakhelo esivela emthini kwenzeka kumgaqo ofanayo, kunye nokufakeka kwesithintelo sensimbi. Izibophelelo - ingqungquthela, i-screws okanye i-groove kwimivalo engalinganiyo.

Ukunyuka kweepaneli ze MDF kwi-glue

Awunayo ixesha? Awukwazi, ngenxa yesinye isizathu okanye enye, ukwakha ikreta elihle? Jonga ingqalelo kwisithombe ekugqityiweyo ngeepaneli ze MDF ngaphakathi kwebhokisi. Le ndlela yokugada ilula kwaye isebenzayo. Kule meko, izikhonkwane ezisetyenzisiweyo ziyasetyenziswa.

Ukulandelelana komsebenzi:

1. Ukulungiselela igumbi. Iindonga zihlambulukileyo zecala, iphepha lodonga. Awazi ukuba unokunyamezela njani lo msebenzi? Kwanele nje ukuthetha udonga ngesando. Ngoko ingubo endala ingasuswa ngokukhawuleza.
2. Ummandla wodonga uphathwe ngesitya se-sement-sand. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa kwiindawo ezinesiphako.
3. Iindawo eziphathwayo kufuneka zishiywe yodwa iintsuku ezimbalwa, de iindonga zome.
4. Sithatha i-roller. Sisebenzisa i-primer kummandla wodonga. Emva kokumisa, ungaqala ukugqiba iindonga nge-putty.
5. Sifaka amabhodi e-MDF ngokwemigaqo efanayo njengoko kwindlela yangaphambili (ukusuka kwikona). Ngasemva kwepaneli, sibeka isakhiwo seglue, cinezela kulo udonga. I-glue ye-Surplus ingasuswa ngeqebunga.

Ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokufaka ii-panel ze MDF kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ukubonakala kwezinto eziphathekayo. Emva koko, ingqibelelo yomhlaba ayiphuli, kwaye iingubo zezikhonkwane okanye izibilini ziya kuba zingabonakali.

Iindleko zokugqiba

Abaninzi banqwenela ukwazi ukuba kuninzi kangakanani ukugqitywa i-balconi kunye neepaneli ze-MDF. Konke kuxhomekeke kwisixa esipheleleyo sezinto eziza kubakho ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa.

Ububanzi bomyinge obhalisiweyo buyi-90 cm kwaye ubude bu-3 m. Ngokusekelwe kwezi parameters, sinokucinga ukuba sifuna malunga ne-30 m yebar 40 x 40 kunye ne-3.2 m yebar 40 x 70.

Sibala inani elifunekayo lamapaneli: 2.6 x 0.25 m. Sidinga iziqwenga ezili-14.

Ukuzila ukutya kunokuhlala kufumaneka ekhaya.

Okwangoku, iindleko zokwakha izinto zizinzileyo. Ngoko ke, unokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo inani elilinganiselwayo elifunekayo ukulungisa i-balcony. Omnye uza kuchitha ii-ruble ezingama-5 000, kunye nomnye - amaxesha angaphezulu kwama-2-3. Nantsi yonke into iyodwa.

Iingcebiso zeengcali

Kwabo banqwenela ukugqiba ngaphakathi kwibheloni kunye neepaneli ze-MDF, ulwazi luya kunceda kwiingcali. Emva kwakho konke, kukho imiba emsebenzi, ongayifunda kuphela ngexesha lokufakela.

Iindonga kunye nelayili kufuneka zihlambuluke kwaye zifakwe. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa iifayile zebhodi ye-gypsum enefuthe elijongene namanzi. Ukuthintela ukungalungiswa, iipaneli zokuqala mazicatshuliswe ngokucophelela.

Umyalelo wokufakwa kwezinto akubalulekile. Unokuqala ukwenza ukufakela kwiindonga zombini nakwi-plail.

Xa ukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, kufuneka uqaphele umzekelo kwiipaneli. Kufuneka ikhangeleke ngokuvisisana nomgangatho jikelele ngaphakathi kwebhokisi.

Uphononongo

Ngaba kulungele ukuchitha ixesha kunye nemali ekugqityeni i-balc neepaneli ze MDF? Impendulo evela kwabanye iya kunceda ukwenza isigqibo esifanelekileyo. Ngaba umbala uvutha elangeni? Ngaba ayifumanisi i-condensate, edlalwa rhoqo kwiifestile? Ubunokukhawuleza njani ubuso beepaneli ze MDF? Abemi abaninzi banomdla wokuphendula le mibuzo.

Ukuphononongwa okubanzi kwimihlobiso yangaphakathi yebhokisi yee-panels ze-MDF zifuna ukuba ngalezi ngxaki le nto ibhekana neentshizi.

Masithethe nge-condensate. Ngaba unayo ifowuni elungileyo elinesibini elinesibini kwibalabhile? Emva koko i-condensate kwiifestile ayikwazi. Ukuba ingxaki ineglasi, ngoko iingcali zincoma ukusebenzisa iMFF engenawo amanzi.

Ukukhanya kwelanga akuyi kuba yingxaki kule ngcaciso. Into ephambili ukufaka iifestile kunye nefestile ekhethekileyo ephawulwe kabini, engavumeli imisebe ye-ultraviolet.

Ngokungcola. Naluphina umgangatho ungcolile ngexesha. Kodwa iipaneli ze-MDF zilula ukucoceka ngothuli kunye nobuncwane. Isisombululo se-viniga se-10% siya kuwufeza lo msebenzi ngokugqibeleleyo.

Isiphelo

Ukugqitywa kwebhokisi kunye neepaneli ze-MDF akunakuze kubekho nantinga. Oku kuchaza ukuthandwa kwesi sixhobo sokugqiba. Intengo engahlambulukiyo, ukuzinza, ukuzinza, ukunyanzelisa umswakama, ukuqhuba okuphantsi kwe-thermal, ukufakela lula - konke oku kwenza iipaneli zeqhezu ezichithwe ngokufanelekileyo zixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokufakela iibhalkoni kunye namabhalkoni.