Ukudumba phantsi kolwimi: ezibangela, iimpawu kunye neempawu unyango

Ulwimi lelona candelo ibalulekileyo emzimbeni womntu, nto leyo elenza ezahlukeneyo kwemisebenzi. Kwasuka kwabakho intlungu ukudumba phantsi kolwimi ukubonisa imeko zophendlo lwezifo yophuhliso. Kubalulekile ukuba afune uncedo ezizodwa, ukuba unesifo kwaye uqale unyango kwesi sifo.

Izinto ezibangela ukudumba

iinkqubo ukudumba em- ngomlomo ayikwazi zibangelwa ezimbi rhoqo. Kodwa iimpawu ezingemnandi kusengenzeka abantu yeendidi yobudala ahlukeneyo. Xa iintlungu, ukudumba phantsi kolwimi kufuneka ibhekiswe wamazinyo okanye ingcali yokuva ngeendlebe. Kulo mzekelo, ugqirha nga nokuxilonga sialadenitis - nokudumba kwamadlala phantsi kolwimi.

Esi sisifo noko singanyangekiyo ukuba kaninzi kuphuhliswa ngaphandle iimpawu kwaye uzimisele kakade eliqhubela phambili. Yena kuchaphazela zontathu izibini kwamadlala amathe akhiwe emlonyeni. Ukudumba ukuvela imvelaphi kakade emzimbeni usulelo.

Le miba ilandelayo ekunokuthiwa oonobangela ukudumba kwamadlala amathe phantsi kolwimi:

• ubukho iingxaki zamazinyo;
• ukudumba nkovu iindawo, tonsils;
• umqala obuhlungu;
• ucoceko yomlomo amahlwempu;
• i uxabane.

Sialadenitis angaba umyalezo ziintsholongwane. Kwimeko yokuqala, esi sifo kuthiwa mumps (kubantu - ihagu). Le ntsholongwane ichaphazela le ndlala parotid. Xa bacteria arhente causative usuleleko nonspecific unako ukungena prostate ngokusebenzisa imibhobho esuka emlonyeni okanye nge-nkovu, igazi.

Ukudumba frenulum phantsi kolwimi

Ulwimi liqhagamshelene umhlathi aphantsi umkhala - inwebu obhityileyo yesikhumba. Yena ubambe ulwimi libandakanyeka ekubunjweni yokubiza oluchanekileyo izandi. Oku kuquka inani elikhulu kwalapho, imithambo yegazi. Ngoko ke, uphuhliso imeko zophendlo lwezifo ze waweyisa kuba ethe-ethe kakhulu. Xa inkqubo yokukrala ukwenza izinto njengesiqhelo - intetho, ukuhlafuna - kubuhlungu.

Ukubangela ukudumba hyoid umkhala ayikwazi zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo amazinyo, iintlungu ezinxulumene ne ukusebenza ngomlomo, iindawo nkovu kudumba, mhlawumbi izihlunu ulwimi, imikhwa emibi. ubuhlungu ezithe zenzeka ngexesha elinye, ibe nefuthe elibi kumgangatho wobomi. Ukuba achaze umyalezo yokwenene syndrome, kunyanzelekile ukuba udibane nogqirha.

Indlela ukuchonga ukudumba le ndlala amathe?

Kuba ukubonakalalisa sifo uphawuleka iimpawu ezithile. Okokuqala, ukunciphisa ubungakanani mathe ubonakala ukoma em- ngomlomo. Pain sibe sibi ukusetyenziswa ukutya, incoko, ukuvulwa nokuvalwa umlomo.

Ukudumba amathe ndlala phantsi kolwimi ihamba bomvu, ukudumba kumphezulu mucosal kwindawo ezonka. Le ingaba ngasese ezabiweyo kubonakala ubomvu, yencindi yomlomo. Xa ubovu ukudumba kukho umngcipheko ukunyibilika sifo ndlala philisi amathe kunye lenguqu ukuya inyama ezingqongileyo. Ukuba isifo i umlinganiswa esosulelayo, ogulayo ukonakala kweendlela ebalulekileyo kwi imeko ngokubanzi: iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni liphuma, kukho bubuthathaka, isicaphucaphu, ukungabi namdla.

Imbonakalo intlungu phantsi kolwimi ngethuba isidlo sakho singachaza ukuba kukho umkhala elifutshane. Ingxaki enjalo wajamelana rhoqo abazali babantwana abasebancinane. Oogqirha sincoma ukuba behlise izintso besebancinane, ukuze kamva umntwana nayo nayiphi na ingxaki yokubiza izandi ezithile.

ekuxilongweni

Ngokuzimela ukuseka uxilongo kule meko yinto engenakwenzeka. Ukudumba luchaphazela zonke zontathu kwamadlala amathe. Ukongeza, esi sifo kukugubungela namadlala ezininzi. Ethatha inxaxheba uhlolo uya wamazinyo okanye ingcali. Doctor neemviwo isigulane ukubona ubomvu, ukuseka indawo ngqo ze kwasendaweni kwenkqubo arhabaxa.

Ukuba ukudumba nzima ithumba ngaphantsi kolwimi lwakho, ungafuna ultrasound okanye Itomography ngekhompyutha. Amaninzi uxilongo umguli ugqirha ngokwaneleyo ukuze bafunde iziphumo zeemvavanyo elebhu. iimviwo Cytological amathe unako ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo lo pathogen kanye yintoni ebangela ukudumba endlaleni.

Indlela yokuphatha?

Unyango lwe sifo kufuneka iqwalaselwe xa nisaqala zophuhliso. ngezifo Chronic kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba sesichengeni zonyango, yaye hlale zikhumbuze. Kuba unyango lwe sifo zidla babelwa antiviral, amachiza anti-ukudumba, maxa wambi antibiotics. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwe kunyango mlonyeni.

Kwinkqubo neziphumo zonyango kwizigulane ekufuneka athathe amayeza, nto leyo eya kuphucula secretion mathe. iziyobisi ezifana "pilocarpine", "Potassium Iodide" yaye "galantamine" ngokuqhelekileyo ilawulwa kusetyenziswa iindlela physiotherapeutic (electrophoresis, electroplating). E kubonakaliswa ngamandla iintlungu syndrome ukwenza novocaine kwamabutho. ungenelelo Surgical uboniswe kuphela kwiimeko kakhulu, xa ukudumba phantsi kolwimi sikhatshwe ukuyilwa awo ubovu.

Unyango lwe ukudumba engapheliyo kwamadlala amathe kuthatha ixesha elide. Oogqirha Kucetyiswa ukuba exacerbations sifo uthathe antibiotics amayeza eya kuphucula secretion amathe fluid. Izigulane chronic uhlobo sialoadenita, kufuneka ngezifo rhoqo zokuthintela.

Ukudumba phantsi kolwimi: unyango ngendlela yesintu

Fumana ukususa sifo kwaye zihlolwe ngoncedo iindlela ezithandwayo. Bona ukusetyenziswa kudibaniso nge zonyango eziqhelekileyo. Lahla lo ukudumba nobubovu amathe inceda pula umlomo saline. Ukuze kube ngcono ukusebenzisa ityuwa elwandle. A iglasi yamanzi ashushu iyafuneka ukuba itispuni yetyuwa. Loo isisombululo iphathwa kunye kwisisu ngomlomo emva kwesidlo ngasinye.

Ukuba ukudumba umlomo phantsi kolwimi une umyalezo esosulelayo kufuneka asebenzise isifo nesisombululo potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate). Le nto iye iipropati anti-ukudumba kunye kubola. Cima emlonyeni pathogen kunokuba kwaye ngoncedo nesoda yokubhaka. A isisombululo ilungisiwe ukususela ingumlinganiselo baking soda itispuni e-1 ngo-200 ml amanzi ashushu. umlomo Pura kulandela emva kokuba isisombululo lupholile ukuba lobushushu eyamkelekileyo (30-35 ° C).

nezincomo oogqirha '

Xa ukudumba nobubovu amathe, iingcali bacebisa ukuba self-medicate, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ufune uncedo lonyango. Oku kuya kuvumela ixesha ukuqalisa unyango olwaneleyo ukuphelisa ukudumba phantsi kolwimi ngaphandle ezinobuzaza kakhulu.

Forms wezifo ezenzekayo ngaphandle iingxaki, baphathwa ekhaya ngempumelelo. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle urhulumente ngcembe.

Ingaba kufuneka unamathele ukutya?

ukutya ngendlela eyiyo ngethuba unyango - isitshixo bachache ngokukhawuleza. Ukutya kufuneka kutyunyuzwa kakuhle. iintshukumo ohlafuna ngokungeyomfuneko lande intlungu yaye uya ukubacaphukisa asha indawo isifo em- ngomlomo. Le menu kufuneka luqulathe igama isuphu, imifuno kunye nesosi inyama, okuziinkozo.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kunikwa ekuseleni urhulumente. Phambi kokuba kuqale lesidlo kufuneka asele iziqhamo yathamba, iziselo iziqhamo, okanye amanzi kunye nokongeza yejusi yelamuni. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhuthaza imveliso amathe fluid.