Ukubeka ingongoma ucinezelo: umyalelo

Ukuzibekela ixesha ucinezelo nasiphi na isithuthi i parameter ebaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ngoyaba oko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni ukungasebenzi kwezinye iindlela. Indlela yokwenza lo msebenzi? lo Yonke hayi kuphela - emva kweli nqaku.

Izizathu ulungelelwaniso

Ngokomzekelo, iqwalaselwe xa kakuhle ucinezelo ukuqalisa injini kuya kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela ngenkankulu uya kwandisa ukusetyenziswa amafutha kunye nelahleko umbane. Kwezinye iimeko, le ephosakeleyo iseti ucinezelo kukhokelela nobushushu lwe-mafutha okanye detonation. Ngoko ke, olo hlengahlengiso yenye yezinto amacandelo ukugcinwa imoto. Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezininzi ukufaka i ucinezelo ezimotweni. Ucinezelo emishini ezifakwe njengoko usebenzisa stroboscope, kwaye ngaphandle kwayo.

Operation usebenzisa stroboscope

Ukwenza isicwangciso usebenzisa stroboscope, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela stroboscope, imoto kwikhithi isixhobo, zokwambathisa iiglavu.

Bamba sisiganeko ekubekeni ucinezelo kufuneka ibe kwindawo evulekileyo, akukho ukuphazamisana ebonakalayo ngohlobo kwelanga. Strobe kufuneka ibe kwimeko elungileyo, akukho umonakalo, njengokuba imisebenzi, ungafumana ukukhatywa ngumbane.

yayiba

Ukubeka ixesha ucinezelo stroboscope ilula. Kufuneka ube:

1. Fundisisa imiyalelo yokhuseleko kwi kwisixhobo.
2. Yicime.
3. Xhulumana esebenzisa izibopho ezizodwa kwicandelo ibhetri kunye nokugcina engqongqo wokwephuka.
4. Qhoboshela intambo uphawu ilangatye lombhobho yokuqala ukwenza uqhagamshelwano ngefoni.
5. Xa kukho imfuneko ukuze kuthintelwe kwiingcingo ukuya iiyunithi olujikelezayo.
6. Fumana ileyibhile emhlophe phezu a pulley of a crankshaft (okanye flywheel) kunye yezindlu motor.
7. Faka i lever transaxle ibe cala.
8. Qala injini.
9. Ukusebenzisa iiglavu Heating ulinde nokuzinziswa iduma, ukhulule ingubo kancinci tramblera ethole amathuba.
10. Nge strobe lwethikh isibane bonisa wafumana ngaphambili.
11. ujikelezo Slow umzimba ukufumana amanqaku tramblera umdlalo.
12. Vala injini.
13. Khubaza ifowuni.
14. Ukulungisa le tramblera yezindlu kufuneka uvavanyo isithuthi.

Idivaysi olungisa stroboscope

Ngokusebenzisa le yunithi kutsha ucinezelo pretty lula. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko xa kufuneka wenze i-engile kwangaphambili ehleli ngaphandle isixhobo. Icwangcisa ucinezelo ixesha ngaphandle strobe kuyenzeka. Kulo mzekelo, umqhubi kufuneka alahle ithemba, kuba ungasebenzisa i isibane eziqhelekileyo neon. Liyinyaniso elokuba, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze umsebenzi ngexesha emnyama. Akuvunyelwe ukwenza umsebenzi ekubekeni engile ucinezelo kwindawo azifakwanga. imisi exhaust kungangunobangela yityhefu ebulalayo. Ukongeza, ngexesha wokulungisa uya kufuna layita naphakathi ukuze bazikhusele ukuba zingangeni iindawo zokusebenza isithuthi. Ifowuni, neya kutshintshwa kuze kufakwe stroboscope kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuze wenze oku, thatha isiqwenga umbhobho weplastiki-15 mm kwaye kwelinye icala ukulungisa lens yokuqokelela. Ngaphakathi ityhubhu kufuneka abekwe neon isibane uhlobo VT-0.3. Uyakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa uhlobo eyahlukileyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ihlangana ukuqaqamba. Ukususela imveliso isibane oogesi ababini, omnye oludityaniswe ubunzima isithuthi, kwaye ucingo ombane aphezulu yesibini wawusongwe Sisibane isilinda yokuqala. Kuyimfuneko ukuba umoya jiko 10 phezu usambathisa. Le iingcingo kufuneka ibe eludongeni yokugquma elingqingqwa, kunye isibane kokuba ziqinisiwe kwaye soldered. Xa usebenza isixhobo ekhaya eyenziwe, akunakwenzeka ukuba ayibambe ngezandla zabo, njengoko kubekho yokugquma ucazululo wire ombane aphezulu namakhandlela ekugqibeleni, uyakwazi ukufumana walimala. Isixhobo kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo ekhethwe ekukhanyeni ukusuka kumbhobho neon, acandacanda lens ngokochanayo. Ngoko ke ucinezelo ixesha wenziwa efakwe kwi injini.

Operation usebenzisa kuvala

Xa usebenza ekubekeni kwangaphambili engile alinako ukuvumela iintlantsi kweli gumbi injini.

Job yababini ucinezelo injini ixhomekeke uphawu. Icwangcisa ucinezelo ixesha lwenziwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i strobe ngokwaloo mgaqo njengoko ukuyisebenzisa:

1. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqalisa injini, kuquka cala pre.
2. Emva koko, nangona ukubana yamanqaku kancinci bajije isiciko tramblera.
3. Xa kudityaniswa amanqaku ayimfuneko ukumisa inkqubo.

Qaphela. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba esikhanyayo inxalenye ukukhanya idaleka kubonakala static.

Ukukhangela lokubolekwa diesel ucinezelo

iinjini Diesel phantse yinto enzima ipetroli iipropati ezithile, kodwa befuna zibonise ucinezelo. Ukuzibekela ixesha ucinezelo "VW T-4" iya kuba umzekelo esingundoqo iimviwo umsebenzi wokulungisa. umsebenzi lokuqala kuya kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa strobe kunye tachometer. Hlengiso lwenziwa ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ucinezelo umhambisi kwimeko apho ixesha ucinezelo kwi iduma lingenako ukuhlangabezana parameters ezifunekayo.

1. Ukuba imoto has umoya, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuyicima. I-injini, nazo, kufuneka lashushu srednerabochih izithethe, oko kukuthi, ubushushu njengesipholisi kufuneka degrees 80.
2. Emva eshushu-up kuyimfuneko ukuba bayeke ukusebenza motor le.
3. Ngaphezu koko, a tachometer siqhagamshelwe terminal 1 15 ye-coil ucinezelo. Ucinezelo kule ngongoma kufuneka kumsindo.
4. linyuka Strobe phezu imithetho ezichaseneyo kwebhetri. A ikliphu eyahlukileyo liqhagamshelene I / wire lombhobho yokuqala.
5. Okulandelayo, ivelufa ulawulo xi kuyimfuneko mabaziqhaqhe lo mbhobho kuba umoya injini. Esidi umbhobho kunjalo ukuba ekugqibeleni kuphela umoya ococekileyo ingena kuyo.
6. Okulandelayo kufuneka uqale injini, vula ukuvumela ukuba kusebenza iduma kunye nangaphezulu. Xa umsebenzi fan, kufuneka ukuba ndiphume ndiphele apha nje esigangeni.
7. Khubaza isibonda-2 isivamvo lobushushu isinxibelelanisi njengesipholisi. Noko ke, kungasebenzi kungadaleka injini ukuze ayeke. Kulo mzekelo, xa uqale isinxibelelanisi kufuneka itshintshwe. Ukuba ngaba ukunyenyisa ucinezelo ixesha luya kwenziwa ngendlela eyiyo.
8. Ukuba injini akupheli xa zokuqhawula Isidibanisi sensor, kufuneka uvumele ukuba isebenze ngesantya esiphezulu.
9. lights strobe Ukukhanya kufuneka ithunyelwe crankcase. Ukunqanda ukutshatyalaliswa fan, luqhawulwe yayo.
10. Ukuba ingozi loqhambuko lo mzuzu iya ne tag, ngoko ukuphumeza-hlengiso ucinezelo ayikho imfuneko.

lokubolekwa ucinezelo diesel Ukulawula

Kwezinye iimeko, kusenokufuneka ukufaka ucinezelo ixesha. Ukulungiselela le njongo, jija isikhonkwane uvala ukhulule kancinane ngokwaneleyo ukuseka indawo ngomzi ukuze uphawu ingqamana uphawu. Emva koko nsinya izikrufu lutshixo lusetyenziswayo. Retaining kufuneka zenzeke kunye nokusetyenziswa utsalo torque ukulawula amandla ukuqinisa. ukubonisa retaining kufuneka lilingane 25 N / m.

Emva koko ukudibanisa zincwadi Womenzi lobushushu kwaye kabukhali tyhala kwi namafutha kathathu. Ke kwakhona, khangela iimpawu ezifanayo. Neemeko ezintle izixhobo kufuneka isuswe. Musa ukulibala malunga abalandeli off drive ngaphambili.

Icwangcisa ucinezelo leslayd - પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi

Ezimotweni Vaz ekuseteni ucinezelo ixesha wenziwa kakhulu nje. Ngokuhlengahlengisa uyakwazi ukumelana abaqhubi beemoto nokuba abo basandula kuqalisa. I-injini, njengoko kunjalo, kufuneka umsindo. Okulandelayo ufuna ukuseta ukuma piston of lombhobho 1st e TDC, emva izivalo nangokususa amakhandlela, kunye umngxuma evulekileyo, eziplagwe kunye cotton wool. Ngaphezu koko, zihlangene HF kunye umngcipheko ileyibhile ukuqweqwe injini yokutsha lwangaphakathi. Indibaniselwano lwenziwa kokutshintsha crankshaft nge spetsklyucha 38 ngku. Xa uboya zityhalelwa nasezimfanteni bajije shaft ngokucotha ukulungelelanisa imikrwelo. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba i-Vaz zezi ezintathu ezihambelana ucinezelo ixesha. Ngokomzekelo, ingozi yokuqala ebonisa 10 isidanga se-engile ucinezelo ucuphe ixesha, okwesibini ⁰ 5, kwaye elesithathu ekwafanekisa degrees zero. Vaz 2107 nge injini carbureted unako ukusebenza nge-92 ne-95 ipetroli. Ngako oko, kuba ezi izibaso ukuba urhwebo ucinezelo. Ukuze wenze oku, khetha engile kukhokela degrees-5. Emva koko kufuneka ufake i amakhandlela ndawo.

Yintoni elandelayo?

Ukuzibekela ixesha ucinezelo (VAZ-2107 isiBeki - kungekho ngaphandle) ayipheli apho. Okulandelayo, kufuneka uthathe isiphelo open-utsalo 13 ndiwuthukulule kancinane Anut ye ngomzi ucinezelo. Ungasebenzisa ibhalbhu rhoqo okanye uthathe voltmeter. Enye ucingo oludityaniswe uyaphantsi, zinamandla yesibini ephantsi ekurhoxisweni coil. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uvule ucinezelo imoto ngokucotha ukutshintsha-inshorensi de ibhalbhu ilayite okanye voltmeter ayibonisi ombane. Okulandelayo, kufuneka nsinya nut yokugcina. Kulo ngokumisela ucinezelo ixesha ukuya isiBeki imoto phezu.

test operability

Ukuzibekela ixesha ucinezelo Vaz-2106 lukhangelwa ngendlela elula: kuyimfuneko ukuze lisasazwe imoto ngesantya esiphakathi 40-50km / h, kuquka iiseyile yesine kabukhali ababecinezela emoto. Ukuba ngokulungisa ucinezelo lwaqhutywa ngokuchanekileyo, ngeli xesha apho kufuneka Ukubetha esithile ngaphezu kwemizuzwana embalwa. Ukuba iimpompo detonation ayikwazanga savakala, kufuneka ukutshintsha umzimba tramblera ngku uze usete ucinezelo kwakhona.