Skylake - iprosesa evela Intel. Inkcazelo, iimpawu, iintlobo nezilinganiso

Skylake - Ngo-Agasti 2015 isizukulwana 6 chips computer "Intel" kwakunikelwa. Iprosesa yelo izizukulwana ngokubonakalayo ngezakhiwo Oku kuphucula ukusebenza 10-15% xa kuthelekiswa ne-CPU sangaphambili codenamed Haswell ehlaziyiweyo. Kumalunga parameters zabo zobugcisa, izakhono kunye neefom ziya kuqhubeka kuyo.

background ukubonakala

Okwangoku, qho kwiminyaka emi-2 Intel zihlaziya CPU kwisiseko. Ngoko ke, ngo-2013, wakhululwa kunye LGA1150 CPU Haswell kuluhlu. Esi architecture sizukulwana CPU 4 esekelwe Core. Koko, emva konyaka, ukuze endaweni Haswell neetshiphusi weza Broadwell. Le 5 isizukulwana enguNdoqo CPU bokwakha. Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwabo - oko luhlaziywe nkqubo 14 NM. Ke inxalenye kumqhubekekisi ayikatshintshi. Emva koko ndawo yosapho y-4 kunye y-5 zeetships ezisekelwe sokuyilwa Core ka-Intel lifikile 6 ngo-2015, apho wafumana igama ikhowudi skylake. Iprosesa nawuphi na umfuziselo isizukulwana kwenziwa inkqubo yokuvelisa efanayo - 14 NM (njengoko Broadwell okanye nomxholo ngezakhiwo sizukulwana-5). Kodwa le yinxalenye zibukeke computer sele ngokutsha, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane isantya ukunyuka ethile ka 10-15%. Kwakhona, indlela esezantsi amandla chip semiconductor iye ngokutsha. Ngoku ke nabalawuli ombane CPU bazisa ke motherboard. Le ndlela engineering ukuba ugcine kakhulu ayitshintshanga esezantsi amandla, kodwa ngcono lokomeleza kokusebenza kwe-CPU.

Socket kunye chipsets

It LGA1151 socket esilungiselelwe ukufakelwa kwayo nayiphi Skylake usapho desktop chip. elandelayo-isizukulwana iprosesa kule meko yenzelwe ukuba sihambelana kakuhle isinxibelelanisi entsha kwaye aluhambisani CPUs sangaphambili. Kwakhona, isizukulwana esitsha chipset kwakhululwa ukuxhasa isizukulwana esitsha CPUs. Conservative kakhulu phakathi kwabo kunye kwindawo ezisebenzayo olubekwe H110, abasebenzisi bathi. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo imali efanelekileyo. Yena ugqibelele ukuba iinkqubo mali, i-entry-level. Ukusebenza kakhulu futhi eqolo kulo mzekelo, chipset - it Z170. Umahluko ephambili kuzo zonke ezinye chipsets - kukukwazi overclock i CPU kunye ezininzi ukuvulwa (oko kukuthi ukufakela CPU, kwaye ligxile), i namafutha imizobo ehlangeneyo kwaye nkqu inkumbulo. Yeyona isisombululo kakhulu ekudaleni ukwenziwa PC liphezulu. Eziseleyo iinketho N170, V170, Q150 kunye Q170 zizinto oluphakathi phakathi kwe chipsets amabini ezidweliswe ngaphambili, kwaye injongo yawo - luqokelela PC amanqanaba ixabiso medium, kwaye kanye ngesantya esifanayo.

features technical

Njengoko sibonile ngaphambili, kumqhubekekisi core Skylake ngokusisiseko ukuqhubekekiswa, yaye ngaloo ndlela bafumane iinzuzo zokusebenza ezongezelelweyo. Kodwa ngoku eyona nto na itshintshe kakhulu. Lo efihlakeleyo kwinqanaba lokuqala. iyonke yayo block omnye ulingana 64kb, leyo zahlulwe ibeziziqephu ezi-2 ka kbps 32 ngenxa data kunye nemiyalelo. Inqanaba lesibini akanayo ukwahlukana kwaye umthamo walo 256 KB. I-cache Inqanaba lesithathu kwabelwana ngabo bonke oovimba computing le CPU kunye nomthamo yayo ixhomekeke kuhlobo oluthile: ukusuka 2 MB Celeron CPU 8 MB i7. technology Process, njengoko kubonisiwe ngaphambili, iye abazitshintshi kuthelekiswa neyezingaphambili - 14 NM. Northbridge njengoko ezizukulwaneni ngaphambili iziqhubekisi yinxalenye chip yayo semiconductor. Leyo yinxalenye CPU, ukongeza kwiindawo khompyutha kunye accelerators nemizobo nazo zibandakanywe PCI-Express isilawuli kunye ezimbini-channel RAM. Le yokugqibela kusenokufuneka ukusebenza DDR4.

entry level

Intel iziqhubekisi entry level Skylake - a Celeron kunye neetships Pentium model series. Emzimbeni, isoftware ngezi ziikristale semiconductor nto computing nje mnqongo 2, kunye imijelo data efanayo. Ixabiso ezingabizi kakhulu ukuba ngowokuqala kubo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye nesantya aphansi kakhulu. A inqanaba eliphezulu yokusebenza kuqinisekiswa chip Pentium umgca ukwanda ngezantya clock nokwanda 3 efihlakeleyo inqanaba. Kwakhona kwimeko yokugqibela, ibe ngaphezu komsebenzi yemizobo HD Graphics kunye isalathisi ka-530, ngoxa Celeron inezixhoboe isisombululo kuphela kunye nokonyulwa 510. Le Ngaphandle kulo mba i-Pentium G4400 uguqulelo c mfutshane kwekhadi yemizobo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi 510. Ngaphandle kule ntsapho igcina G3900T imodeli Celeron TDP 35W kuphela kunye clock frequency esezantsi 2.6 GHz. Ke ezinye iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe kunye Celeron CPU Pentium isizukulwana 6 ziboniswe kuluHlu.

Ingxenye eliphakathi

Kwi-avareji, ingxenye amelwe isizukulwana CPU iziqhubekisi Core i3 kohlelo. Iyonke kulo niche okwangoku esebenzayo 6 neetshiphusi. Bonke bephela ziquka 2 emzimbeni iyunithi wecomputing 4 kunye nenkqubo kwemali. Oko kukuthi, i iziqhubekisi idatha inkxaso nobuchwepheshe obuphuma ukusuka "Intel", nto leyo ebiza HyperTrading.

Olu phawu ivumela ukwandisa amaxesha 2 imali yokumpompoza processing ulwazi kwinqanaba software. Kodwa inkxaso iteknoloji TurboBoost yokuthetha kulo mzekelo akayi, kwaye rhoqo kumqhubekekisi kulungisiwe. abameli ababini kule ntsapho kunye indices 6100T kunye 6300T kuyacuthwa clock frequency nokuncipha pack thermal 35 watts. Oku izisombululo-eyonga ejoliswe indalo lwezixokelelwano beelwimi zabantu zekhompyutha compact. Enye chip enombhalo 6098R lixhotyiswe HD yemizobo Graphics inkqubo enamandla kangako kunye isalathisi ka 510. Zonke iziqhubekisi 60HH 61hh series babe 3 MB ye cache kwinqanaba lesithathu kunye nothotho 63HH - 4 MB. Le ikhadi levidiyo edibeneyo zonke ezinye iimeko, ine i index ye 530. iimpawu Okuninzi oluneenkcukacha zonke iziqhubekisi i3 besizukulwana yesithandathu ezidweliswe apha etafileni.

Izisombululo quad-core kakhulu zemveliso

Isisombululo semiconductor kakhulu enkulu kulo mzekelo i Intel Core i5 kumqhubekekisi. Skylake-bokwakha, kulo mzekelo simelwe iitshiphusi nje 9 imifanekiso. Bonke babe umphakathi 4. imifuziselo ezimbini kunye nezalathiso 6685R kunye 6585R ziye zaphucuka HD Graphics esezantsi yemizobo imodeli 580, omnye, 6402R, ngaphantsi ezinemveliso - 510. chip ezintathu 6400T, 6500T kunye 6600T - ukuba nezisombululo-eyonga ukunciphisa frequency kunye TDP lincitshiswe. Amanye ke iziqhubekisi 6400, 6500 no 6600 - amalungu ibhanile le layini kwezixhobo. Ezichanisekileyo zobugcisa CPU efanayo i5 unike iinkcukacha isizukulwana eboniswe Table.

Vosmipotochnye chips nge ngesantya esiphezulu

Nayiphi iprosesa ye Intel Core skylake, ibhekisela kumgca i7, kukho iseti epheleleyo ubugcisa ezahlukeneyo (HyperTrading kunye TurboBoost). Angafunda data emifuleni 8 dynamically utshintshe rhoqo yayo.

Ngokwemiqathango yokusebenza, le yasekwa kumqhubekekisi ithe kuphela izisombululo ezininzi ezibizayo abathanda computer abavule rhoqo esikhulu, yaye ngenxa kule ungafumana ukusebenza kuqinise ebalulekileyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukwakhiwa kwale umgca ufake chip lonke 3, kunye neenkcukacha zabo zinikwe kule theyibhile ingezantsi. Enye umfuziselo a 6700T ikhowudi kwaye CPU energoeffektiny ukwakha oluphezulu lwe iinkqubo compact. Okwesibini - a 6785R. Lixhotyiswe i phambili yemizobo imodeli namafutha kunye isalathisi ka 580. Kwaye yokugqibela, 6700 - oku flagship ekuqhelekileyo itshixiwe ezininzi, kwaye santya siphezulu (hayi iitshiphusi yokubala ukuba Umthandi).

Products for abathandi computer

Njengasezizukulwaneni zangaphambilini zabaproseshi baseKorea, iiprojethi ezi-2 kuphela ezivelisiweyo zinezixazululi ezivuliwe. Eyokuqala kubo ngu-6600K. Lo ngumqhubi wecala-core u5. Ukwakhiwa kwe-Skylake kunamathuba angaphezulu okugqithiseleyo. Ukuba kukho inkqubo epholileyo yokupholisa, i-frequency yayo inganyuswa ngaphandle kweengxaki ezikhethekileyo ezivela kwi-3.9 GHz ukuya kwi-4.6-4.7 GHz ngokukhuphula umphindisi. Ukuba uguqula umbane kwi-semiconductor chip yeprojekti, unokufumana i-5.0 - 5.1 GHz.

Ummeli wesibini wale ntsapho ngowama-6700K, sele sele i-line 7. Unemigangatho efana nayo yonke i-chips kule modeli yomzekelo. Uhlobo oluphambili oluchazwe ngabayingcali ngumqhubi ovuliwe. Kodwa ii-frequencies ezinokufumaneka ngexesha lokugqithisa zifana no-6600K. Iinkcukacha zabo zobugcisa ziboniswa kwiThebhile 5.

Uphononongo. Iziphumo

Abasebenzisi bathi ukuqhubeka ngokufanelekileyo kwezizukulwana zangaphambili ze-chips yi-CPla Skylake. Inkqubo yale ntsapho, ngokombono wabo, iphucule kokubili ukusuka kwisimo sejubane kunye nombono wokusebenza kwamandla.

Umjikelezo wobomi wale nqonga uqala nje, kwaye kwii-inselations ze-Intel ziya kuba ziyimfuneko kwiminyaka emithathu ezayo. Ngoko lixesha lokuthenga entsha ye-high-performance kunye nekhompyutheni yecomputer.