Privatisation kwegaraji: ekucwangciseni amaxwebhu, kunye nengcali amacebiso

Kwilizwe lethu, ngokufuthi ubunini bahombise amagumbi, izindlu, nemizi okanye zokuhlala. Privatisation kwegaraji - amila eRashiya, kuba abemi abaninzi bacinga ukuba igaraji yabo yaye ngoko ke akuyi ndawo.

Privatisation: Ubume

Abanini abaninzi imoto bakholelwa ukuba emva kokuba kuthengwe kwegaraji kweentlawulo ngokwaneleyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo co-op ukuba amalungelo obunini kuyo. Kodwa enyanisweni, ukuthengwa zokwakha kwegaraji kunye nokuhlawulwa nerhafu yobulungu unika abemi ilungelo lokusebenzisa. Kuthetha ntoni oku? Ngoko akukho mfihlelo kwegaraji amaninzi ukwakweli ilizwe, lalo kurhulumente, ngoko ke kwakhiwe esinye izakhiwo ezinemigangatho, abasemagunyeni unokufuna ukususa isakhiwo ukusuka umhlaba ophethwe ngurhulumente.

Ukongeza, umnini-egaraji, akanawo amaxwebhu ubunini akayi kuba nako ngabanini izindlu ezithengiswayo ngokupheleleyo. Oku akuthethi ukuba umnini egaraji okanye athengisele, okanye ukunikela okanye kudlula kule propati.

izakhiwo egaraji ngokungekho bathi "Hayi!"

Kamsinya nje umnini imoto ugqiba ukuba ufuna uthengiso egaraji, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa ingongoma ebalulekileyo - ingaba ulwakhiwo zomthetho okanye engagunyaziswanga. ukwakhiwa egaraji engagunyaziswanga kufuneka ngokusemthethweni, oko kukuthi, umnini propati kufuneka afake isicelo kwabasemagunyeni kwaye afumane imvume yokuqhubeka ngaphandle zokwakha. Nangona kunjalo, umnini kakhulu nako ukukwenza ngaphandle kwezohlwayo, ukuba igaraji:

• wakha phezu kweli lizwe, nto leyo ayenzelwanga imisebenzi yoshishino;
• Kubhaliwe ibekwe kumhlaba ukuba igcinelwe bebazisa;
• uyilo zingalula ibattery kwaye iyihlanganise kwakhona, kuba igaraji kunokwenzeka ngalo naliphi na ixesha ukuze afudukele kwenye indawo;
• Oku eyakhelwe kumhlaba wabucala.

Kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko yomnini wesakhiwo ongagunyaziswanga kufuneka afumane isigunyaziso sokwakha. Ukuze wenze oku, unako ukwenza oku kulandelayo:

1. Umnini zokwakha ezingekho isicelo enkundleni ukuseka ubunini ukwakhiwa igaraji. Kwangaxeshanye, ukongeza yebango, ummangali uya kucelwa ukuba beze nabo isatifiketi esichaza ukuba ulwakhiwo akuthethi ezisongela ubomi babantu.
2. Umnini igaraji angafaka isicelo kwiKomishoni ngenxa Ukuphelisa inkqubela okungagunyaziswanga kwaye ucele ukuba isakhiwo esele lomelele.

Xa egaraji siya kuvuzwa yi ngabasemagunyeni kwaye liya kuyeka ukuba ulwakhiwo engagunyaziswanga, umnini ningaqali ukuqokelela amaxwebhu.

Uthi: akukho babucala - akukho impahla

abanini ezininzi Iigaraji bakholelwa ukuba uthengiso igaraji - yinkcitha-luvo kunye nemali, kodwa enyanisweni akunjalo. Njengoko sele kuchaziwe, abasemagunyeni linokufuna ukuba maxa wambi ilizwe kunye nomnini kwegaraji kuya kufuneka ukuba kudilizwe le sakhiwo. Ukongeza, ukuba umnini phezu term lease, kunye nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni akayi ukwandisa imvumelwano, iya kuhlala nto.

Kakade ke, umntu kufuneka ngaphandle yokuba ilizwe kufuna amagunya kwaye emva kokuba uthengiso ukwakhiwa igaraji. Noko ke, kule ngobuwena, iigaraji umnini uya kufumana imbuyekezo yemali ukulahleka nempahla yabo.

Uthini umthetho athini?

Pro inkqubo privatisation igaraji ngokweenkcukacha ezinkulu kubhaliwe kumthetho Russian kunye Code Land. Ukuze kuqokelela amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kwaye hayi ukuba isenokuyilibazisa inkqubo oluthengiso, umnini elizayo manqindi kwegaraji makajonge ngokomyalelo RF Ministry of Economic Development of 13.09.2011 N 475. Oku kwi ukuhleleka uluhlu lwamaxwebhu ukuba kufuneka ubhaliso umnini imoto kwi impahla egaraji.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ulwakhiwo lomnini igaraji kuza phezu kwezinye abemi, abathi nomhlaba phantsi egaraji, ngoko umnini kwi kulawulo impendulo ezimbi ngenkalipho uye enkundleni.

Bathengise igaraji eyakhiwa igaraji lwentsebenziswano

Ngoko akukho mfihlelo ngamayelenqe ilizwe ababiwa entsebenziswano igaraji phantsi kusakhiwa, GSK angasebenzisa ngonaphakade. Noko ke, kuba noxolo lwengqondo kunye nethemba umnini kwegaraji ingcono bathengise ngayo.

Privatisation kwegaraji kwi egaraji co-op kunokwenzeka kuphela xa bonke abanini ukunika imvume yabo yobhaliso amalungelo obunini. Ukuze ufumane obungamaxwebhu imvume onke amalungu op egaraji, umnini elizayo kufuneka ubhale isicelo umfumanise ilungelo lobunini ayityikitye kwelinye abanini. Privatisation iigaraji GSK abayi ixesha elininzi, njengoko ngokwamkelwa ilungelo kobumnini Kukho kuphela kuyimfuneko ukuba bafumane isatifikethi ubunini ukwakhiwa.

Cinga iinkcukacha, ngaphandle apho ngazo zentengiso igaraji. Amaxwebhu eziya kufuneka, zingafumaneka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Okokuqala, makhe sibuyele ukuba nguSihlalo we-GSK, uze uthathe iphepha yakhe ubhaliso isicwangciso lwentsebenziswano, yaye sisicatshulwa esithathwe kwiRejista yoMhlaba, nto leyo iya kubonisa ukuba ngummi ngumnini igaraji.
• Ukutyelela BTI kunye nokufumana yokundwendwela zobugcisa eso sakhiwo.
• Kufuneka uhlawule imali yobulungu kunye nemali yokubhalisa.
• Privatisation kwegaraji egaraji co-op kunokwenzeka ngaphandle abanaluncedo kwi yoBhaliso kaRhulumente Chamber kunye kufumana izatifikethi khona. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba Regpalatu kufuneka anike sheet idatha yokusebenza kwi egaraji, nto leyo Bureau of Inventory Technical.

Ihlukane ukwakha igaraji

Privatisation egaraji, leyo kwakhiwe isakhiwo eyahlukileyo, kukho kancinci lula.

Egaraji yathatyathwa sisakhiwo-free emi, oko kufuneka isiseko zayo kwaye entry. Ukuba ummi isakhiwo egaraji ezahlukeneyo, ukuya kutsho ekuqaleni kwenkqubo babucala, kuyimfuneko ukuba bafumane amaxwebhu asemthethweni umhlaba sebali. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uthengiso umhlaba phantsi egaraji - hayi kuphela kwendlela yokufumana amaxwebhu emhlabeni, ukuba oyifunayo, umnini imoto ziya kukwazi ukukhupha kunye nabasemagunyeni bendawo isivumelwano sokuqashisa ilizwe. Ukuba kukho uxwebhu kumnini womhlaba igaraji yaxobuka kufuneka ulithathe ngalo BTI kwaye ufumane isicwangciso zobugcisa egaraji. Kwisicwangciso technical Iigaraji umnini kufuneka uqhagamshelane egumbini cadastral kwaye ufumane yokundwendwela cadastral ukwakhiwa. Emva kokufumana onke amaxwebhu umnini imoto angabhalisa okanye ubunini sakhe kwiNdlu Companies waba umnini ngokupheleleyo egaraji.

Garage, umhlaba uthengiso

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuba ulwakhiwo kwegaraji uya babucala, nomhlaba ngokwawo ayikho, umnini igaraji luyakwazi ukuncipha. Eneneni, oosomashishini ezininzi izama ukufumana umhlaba kunye iigaraji ukwenzela ukwakhiwa elizayo izindlu indlu, ngoko zonke izakhiwo ukuba sadilizwa, uya idilizwe ize ngaphambili zentengiso igaraji. Privatisation komhlaba kwabaphambili abaphezulu ngaphezu uthengiso ukwakha iigaraji, ngoko ke ummi kuhle nje ukuba bathengise kuphela ibhokisi egaraji, kodwa umhlaba ngaphantsi kwayo.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuze babucala umhlaba phantsi egaraji?

Ngasese komhlaba phantsi egaraji luqala zokuqokelelwa amaxwebhu afunekayo. Kuya kufuneka ukuba:

• Ikopi yokundwendwela ukuba ngummi Russian Federation (kunye inkomba yakho) okanye igunya kubameli egqwetha (ukuba ummeli zonyango).
• Ingxelo phantsi kwifomu emiselweyo ngokungqongqo.
• Isiqinisekiso kwi ilungelo kwipropati igaraji.
• isicwangciso Cadastral ye ilizwe.
• Itshekhi ngenxa yentlawulo umsebenzi karhulumente.

Ehlawulweyo privatisation free

Free privatisation umhlaba phantsi egaraji kunokwenzeka kuphela xa ilizwe yathengwa ngummi de 2001. Njengomgaqo, abemi akuyomfuneko ingqokelela elide yamaphepha, kuba iphakheji kwamaxwebhu babucala free engephi. Ukususela umnini igaraji kufuneka ukuba baze nala maxwebhu alandelayo:

• passport cadastral;
• Ikhadi Identification Citizen;
• kufunyenwe intlawulo nemirhumo kurhulumente;
• isatifiketi esiqinisekisa ilungelo labemi ukuba bathengise ilizwe.

privatisation emayihlawulwe kuqala iya kwenziwa xa ilizwe yayifunyenwe ngummi emva 2001. Oku kubandakanya ukufumana imvume kwabasemagunyeni ukuthenga umhlaba, kwaye impendulo karhulumente, ummeli kufuneka anikwe kwisithuba seeveki-2 emva kokungeniswa kwesicelo ngummi. Iingcali zithi ukuba kwemiqathango inkqubo imali uthengiso umhlaba phantsi egaraji zingathathwa ngokuba kugqitywe osezantsi kwesivumelwano kwentengiso, apho amaqela ku yingisela zabantu ngabanye kunye norhulumente. iindleko privatisation kuxhomekeka kwixabiso ngqo ilizwe ngokunjalo kubungakanani yerhafu komhlaba.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba afumane ubunini mhlaba kunokwenzeka kuphela kwimeko apho ummi kubume kahle. Ukuba egaraji idityanisiwe zokwakha zizonke kwaye neendonga aqhelekileyo, isiseko kunye nophahla egaraji ekufuphi, umnini uya kukwazi ukuba bathengise kuphela isabelo lilonke iyelenqe komhlaba.

UPawulos

Kwilizwe lethu, kukho izinto eziziimpazamo ezikhoyo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo emyalelweni, ngoko ke inkqubo uthengiso igaraji kungcono yincutshe.

Inkqubo uthengiso egaraji kunye ilizwe ingaphantsi kakhulu zexabiso, ngoko abantu abaninzi balapha ukuqalisa le nkqubo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwegaraji yinxalenye GSK kwaye iyinxenye isakhiwo, ngaphandle kwemvume nabanye abanini ilungelo umba ayikwazi ephethwe.

Ukusuka zonke ngasentla, umnini kwegaraji Akubizi kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuba kukhutshwe isatifikethi ubunini imali echithwa inkqubo babucala.