Painter Pivovarov Victor Dmitrievich: engobomi, imifanekiso, iifoto

UViktor Dmitrievich Pivovarov - Russia kunye umzobi Soviet, leyo kuqwalaselwa omnye wabaseki conceptualism eMoscow. Okwangoku, imijikelo eziliqela ngemizobo yakhe yaziwa kakhulu, Ndinibonisile kwizixeko ezininzi, kuquka amazwe.

biography jikelele

Pivovarov UViktor - umntu bona ukuvavanya kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa, kodwa ngamnye ezinxulumene ukuzichaza. Yena wayefuna ngokwam yonke indawo, kodwa hayi zonke ukufumana ulwaneliseko: ukubhala akukho wotha umphefumlo womntu, kodwa umfanekiso iingcamango zakhe phezu ngelaphu ...

Iipeyinti kunye Brewers ibrashi kudala ihlabathi eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, yaye yenza kucace nje thina kuphela, kodwa wonk 'umntu ukuba ngokufuthi ezingekhoyo amagcisa ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Le meko yokudweba nganye ibonisa moya umbhali ngokweemvakalelo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo obomi bakhe, okanye ngokweenkalo zalo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kodwa ngokungaguquguqukiyo isebenza amabali ezikhona nokuqonda kwiintliziyo abaphulaphuli. Ngokufutshane, kule nkulungwane yethu, umsebenzi wakhe zithandwa kakhulu, nabantu bonke ubudala.

ebuntwaneni

Wazalwa ngo-1937 ngobusuku January 14. Unina waphakamisa yedwa lo mfana, kodwa ukunqongophala elingangesandla yegorha akukhange wayeka ukuba kuziswe unyana ka namandla. Xa Victor wayeneminyaka-4 ubudala, kweli lizwe waqalisa imfazwe. Nomama wabo babalekiswa kwiphiko zikude Tatarstan, apho kwakungekho unxibelelwano, akukho umbane okanye abanye abantwana. Yonke imihla, siya ilindele into eyoyikekayo, ngenxa yokuba abantu abadala phantse akazange ukunxibelelana umntwana. Brewers ngokwakhe isixelela iziganeko ngoncumo ekrakra, kuba ngoko kukho wavuka umdali kancinane. Ngenye imini bahlalise a Victor ekuqaleni ezincinane ezifumaneka kwiyadi isibini amaqhosha amadlavu amdaka. Inkwenkwe zahlanganisana ndawonye ukuhlamba, uze evela la madlavu wakha chocks ngomthi omnye - eli unodoli uye waba ngumsindisi ubulolo inkwenkwe lizwana.

kwiminyaka yokuqala

Ekubeni yasinda imfazwe, lo mfana yagqiba ekubeni azinikele ekubhaleni. Apha ke kunzima ukuqonda oko. Ngowe-1957, i-Brewers baphumelela Moscow School of Industrial Art ogama emva esibizwa. Ngoku iphupha lakhe nenye iyunivesithi, kodwa bayahlelwa bedidekile onke amakhadi. Victor ungenisa amaxwebhu le Moscow State Academic Art Institute ogama emva Surikov, kodwa ogcwalisa kuphela zonke iimviwo emnyango. Ungenandawo iinketho ezininzi, lo mfo sibuye kwindawo apho kunokuba ubugcisa - e Moscow Printing Institute, izifundo apho isidanga ngo-1962.

Ngexesha uqeqesho lwakhe Pivovarov noViktor wadibana Pavlom Dmitrievichem Korinym, ngubani ngokufihlakeleyo waba ngumfundisi wegcisa elizayo. Unxibelelwano libotshelelwe ngumdla, kunye nendlela ezizenzekelayo njengabantu abatsha creative ngaphandle.

Mna akukho luck imali, lucky ngothando

Konyaka emva kokuphela uViktor Pivovarov Institute, ogama engobomi uthatha ujiko umdla, wadibana umfazi wakhe Irina. Ekugqibeleni Laba Iifomu ibhayisekili ofezekileyo, njengoko Irina, njengoko kanti, ngumbhali ngifuna, umkhuba ekubhaleni amabali nabantwana babantwana, kwazenzekela ukuba akanayo umzobi. happy Pivovarov uViktor ukuba lo msebenzi ngoku ichitha ixesha elininzi wakhe amthandayo, eyaziyo ngcono italente yakhe. Ngokuhlanganyelana ozelwe iincwadi abantwana abaninzi, iyileyo Irina wabeka intsingiselo ezifundisayo, Victor gqibezela umfanekiso walo.

Ibali uthando iitalente ezimbini baqhubeka unamandla ahlaziyiweyo, yaye ngoku, ngowe-1966, Irina kunye Victor wazalwa nonyana uPawulos. Abazali Banoyolo iqhawulwa ukukhathalela umntwana kwaye ekuzalisekeni odolo, kunye joint elide. Ekugqibeleni, bona basenethuba ngaphantsi yaye ngaphantsi omnye komnye, aqala ukulahlekelwa ulwimi lwabo eziqhelekileyo, yaye ngowe-1974, ukuba ungandithuthumbisi yena okanye unyana wakhe, wagqiba ekubeni umtshato.

Kodwa ixesha Pivovarova abamnyama ngokukhawuleza kuyaphela emva kweminyaka 4. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo ngenye ibonisa, wayedibana umhlalutyi art elinomtsalane ogama milena Slavitskaya. She is ntlandlolo Czech Republic, yaye safika eMoscow njengenxalenye yomsebenzi wayo, ukuze kunjalo awayeza abe nokubuyela emzini. Kodwa ke eli xesha, Pivovarov UViktor ngoko nje musa ukuvumela ulonwabo yakho. Ngowe-1982 umzobi kweny eRashiya ukuya Czech Republic ukuba ibe kufutshane abawuthandayo lakhe elitsha.

workshop siqu

Ngo-1967 kwenziwa iphupha iphambili wegcisa - avule studio lakhe ngoncedo omnye wabahlobo bakhe olungileyo uDavid Kogan. Yaye ukufunyanwa studio zayo zobuchule, uViktor Pivovarov, umfanekiso ngazo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho kungathathwa umzobo lenene, ngoku iba ngokwenene njengomzobi.

Ngowe-1967 wapapasha incwadi yakhe yokuqala kwimizobo esinzulu - uthotho monotypes "Ukulingwa St. Anthony ". Imizobo yakhe yokuqala uViktor Pivovarov (umzobi, ngoku ngengqiqo epheleleyo igama) uyabhala ngomdla kunye ngenkuthalo. Oku kuvela ngokuba isimbo bakhe, wabanika amandla okuqhubela ukuvela intshukumo - conceptualism.

Ixesha of conceptualism

Ukususela ngowe-1972 ukuya 1976 e Moscow, wakhawula indlela eyahlukileyo yokudweba zange zithathelwa phezulu. Emva Pivovarov kwi indlela efanayo enze umsebenzi wakhe odumileyo Erik Bulatov kunye iikulya Kabakov, kunye nomsebenzi ngamnye iimpawu kangangokuba kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba abele imifanekiso aye kwendela komnye uhlobo.

Xa uhlobo artist efanayo uViktor Pivovarov imizobo kwaye ngoku uza kubhala.

Ngalo myinge, ngowe-1979, oko kubanjwe lo mboniso lokuqala wegcisa, ngoku, umqondo. Lo mboniso ufumene uphawu amagcisa anobuchule eyaziwa ngokuba yi "umbala, uhlobo, isithuba" okokuqala kwesi siganeko, kwaye Brewers ubeka umjikelo omtsha lonke "incoko Zazisixhenxe." Inxalenye engundoqo yomsebenzi womzobi iye yabamba ngelo xesha apha Czech Republic. ERashiya, igcisa wazuza kuthandwa kakhulu kamva.

imisebenzi zoncwadi

Ngexesha ukufuna yena, uViktor Pivovarov, ogama iifoto kuyabonakala ngezantsi, baye bazama ezininzi ngeendlela zobuchule, kunye ababini kubo, ngokwenene loo mazwi: ukupeyinta, leyo kwakunjalo ubomi bakhe nokubhala. Kunye UViktor Pivovarov entsha, wayengumzobi, umbhali, yaye ndandingakwazi tayi wena ngokusisigxina. Ukanti ezinye impumelelo kule nkalo lafikelela umntu: phantsi wazo yapapashwa iinoveli eziliqela ezifana "Xa uthando i-arhente," "Grey Notebook" yaye "Ngomhla uthando amagama kunye nemifanekiso".

imisebenzi ekhoyo

Okwangoku, Victor Pivovarov - an artist ngenkuthalo abakhuselekanga zemiboniso kakuhle eRashiya.

Imiboniso ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ziye zabanjwa ngowe-2016 kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo: elinye Museum of Modern Art kunye nezinye kwi Pushkin Museum odumileyo. Kodwa ngamnye zifudumele ngokulinganayo yamkelwa luluntu.