Okwenziweyo sihloko ngexesha ebusika - 'wathabatha ibhetri ntoni?'

Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, imoto akufanelekanga ixhanyulwe kodwa njengendlela yokuthutha abantu abaninzi. Phantse wonke umqhubi makabuzwe kungekudala le ngxaki enxulumene ibhetri - imveliso yobugcisa ukugcina ngentlawulo wamandla ombane kuyimfuneko ukuqala isithuthi. Nje ukuba ukuqhuba imoto - yenye into, kodwa xa kufikwa kwicala yobugcisa, kukho imibuzo emininzi, nkqu abaqhubi kakhulu onamava. Umbuzo ophambili kweli nqaku: "iilali Ibhetri, yintoni ntoni?" Kakade, esi abaqhubi sifo eziqhelekileyo, ingakumbi ngexesha lasebusika. Yiya aphume ngomnyango, Bahlaliseni phantsi emotweni yakho salon owuthandayo, khawulitshitshise iqhosha ucinezelo, nani injini izandi impendulo ezoyikisayo. Zonke ishishini ibhetri efile. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka engakhawulezi ukufumana Wayesoyika ukuba uphaphazele. Ngaba babeseza, kwaye thenga ibhetri entsha isekhona ngokungeyomfuneko. Kulo meko, umbuzo ongundoqo uya into efana nale: "? Ibhetri lingatshajiswanga, into emandiyenze"

Kufuneka ulandele eminye imithetho. Okokuqala ukucima zonke izixhobo odlayo umbane. Vula ukwesona kwaye ahlole ngenyameko ezinjengeetheminali cordless. Ukuba phezu kukho iimpawu iinkqubo oxidative, kuba ngumqondiso oqinisekileyo kwebhetri efile. Phambi nokucoca qhawula kwiitheminali ngocingo kunye ezichaseneyo "-" kwaye kuyanqweneleka ukunyanga kumphezulu igrisi ebandayo ezingatshiyo. Kunyanzelekile ukuba ukulinganisa ombane. Ukuqalisa injini kuyimfuneko ukuba voltmeter ebonisa 12B. Ebusika, ufuna amandla angaphezulu. Ukuba ombane akwanelanga, ungazama ukuqala isithuthi yi wesizwe - with "uthengisa". Le ndlela isetyenziswa izithuthi kunye transmission manual. Xa kunjalo, ukuba ibhetri nezi zixhobo musa ngokupheleleyo, unako ulinde imizuzu eli-15-20 kwaye uzame ukuqalisa imoto. Ukuba ezi ndlela awakuncedi, kwaye umbuzo othi: "? Wahlala phantsi ibhetri, mandenze ntoni" Ngaba kusekho ezifanelekileyo, kukho indlela omnye.

Uninzi abaqhubi beemoto xa ibhetri wahlala ngokupheleleyo phantsi, sebenzisa nemethodi evunyiweyo ebizwa ngokuba "Okunika". Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uthathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lenkqubo, njengoko uqhagamshelo olungachanekanga ukuqhushumba ibhetri uze konakalise CPU emotweni. Umongo le ndlela iza kuxhomekeka kukuba kule "imvuselelo" ye injini usebenzisa omnye matshini. Kungcono ukuba ityala nesiqu ucingo okhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, lo gama i-umatshini akufuneki inkqubo angamchukumisi. I-injini kumatshini, ukusuka apho i "ufumane ukukhanya" kufuneka bupheliswe. Iiclamps ezidibene ngale ndlela ilandelayo: "+" ukuba "+" yaye "thabatha" ibhetri shrunken ngokungqalileyo, kodwa inkxaso-mafutha okanye block njengesilinda. Emva kwethutyana, ufuna ukuqala i "imoto donor-" kwaye etyhwini imoto yesibini. Ukuba isithuthi iqala phezulu, le meko "wahlala phantsi ibhetri, ukuba benze ntoni?" Ngaba akoyikise. Musa ukulibala ukuba iiclamps kuya kufuneka ukuba sicinywe ngendlela reverse: kuqala, i 'thabatha' kwaye ngoko ke "dibanisa".

Kukho enye ingxaki, leyo uya into efana nale: "? Ibhetri ebandayo, mandenze ntoni" Ekuqaleni, ukuba kube nzima, kuba electrolyte ngumkhenkce e thabatha 70 ° C. Kodwa ibhetri banal Undercharge ngenxa kuqhagamshelwano lombane iintambo igcwala kukhokelela ekuncipheni ukusebenza yokutshaja. Ebusika, lo electrolyte kakhulu kwandisa viscosity, ngokulandelelana, indlela electrochemical uyehla. Ngenxa yoko, ibhetri ixesha elide ngaphezu kwexesha kunesiqhelo. Xa ibhetri nganye ukuqala-up ingatshajwanga kakhulu, kwaye ayikwazi kuhlawuliswa ngokupheleleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le electrolyte akuthethi ngumkhenkce, kodwa xa ubomi bebhetri ishokoxekile kwaye sulphuric acid phantse kusetyenziswa kuphela amanzi ngumkhenkce kwi 0 ° C.

Njengoko ubona, yonke into ilula kakhulu. Ngoko ke ukuba siyindawo ibinzana elithi "wahlala phantsi ibhetri, ukuba benze ntoni?" Qiniseka ukuba intlawulo unit kunye nexesha uyitshaje kwakhona ibhetri. uhambo yimpumelelo kunye neendlela ezikumgangatho yaseYurophu.