Northern Europe: uhlobo karhulumente, labantu, chaza

Northern Europe - ingxenye elisekwe kummandla kwi kwilizwekazi central. Singene inxalenye kumntla-ntshona. Kuye iimpawu zayo zelizwe, ezopolitiko, zembali. Amaninzi phantsi Northern Europe ukuqonda kumazwe eBaltic kunye yaseScandinavia.

amazwe

Le ngokwahlukana kakhulu epheleleyo kwaye lazisa ingqikelelo "kumntla Yurophu" wenze iZizwe eziManyeneyo.

Ngokutsho kwawo, le yinxalenye ilizwekazi liyilwe kumazwe elinanye, nto leyo eya kuthi ichazwe apha.

Ukudluliselwa, ngokubanzi, i-North International Europe iqulathe amane ithi.

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Yabemi Northern iYurophu ezine kuphela ekhulwini kuzo zonke iindawo amazwe. Territory - amabini ekhulwini ndawo.

Yabemi Northern Europe wahlulwe kwi olinganise zilandelayo: amahlanu anesibini ekhulwini labemi inkunzi ekhulwini kowesi- ezingamashumi amane anesibhozo nganye. Ngokubanzi, malunga ngokulinganayo.

Inani Northern Europe utshintshatshintsha kakhulu kumazwe ngamazwe. Noko ke, enye into for Qinisekisa - kuzo zonke kubo kukho ubunzima yezibalo yayiyazi. Ukwandisa inani becala kwenzeka ngenxa bokufika.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba amanani ngokwaneleyo ukwanda kwabantu. Inani kumazwe Nordic kule nkalo bantu 36.4 square kilometre. Lidla umzobo elungileyo kummandla enabantu abaninzi.

Ngenxa yoko, sicinga imeko Northern Europe kunye isixhobo ngokweenkcukacha.

United Kingdom

Capital - London. Ukongeza kwindlela ababephile ezingundoqo kummandla Nordic ikwaquka iziqithi Guernsey, Jersey kunye Isle of Man.

Bakhona abantu nje amathandathu-amathathu ezigidi. Le ndawo yesithathu kwi European Union kunye-yokuqala amabini ehlabathini.

inkqubo State - ecalanye, kunye lobukhosi yasepalamente. Xa intloko karhulumente okwangoku - koroleva Elizaveta II.

I-GDP iyonke yelizwe phantse ezimbini ezinesiqingatha neetriliyoni zeedola! Loo magama ku capita - kancinane angaphezu kwamashumi amane amawaka USD.

Noko ke, ngelo xesha, kusekho ilungu le-EU, kungenzeka ukuba ashiye i-United Kingdom oko kwikota kufutshane.

Head of Government - Prime Minister.

Denmark

Denmark - enye abameli ziqaqamba bommandla "Northern Europe". Uhlobo karhulumente - neNgonyama siseko.

Intloko karhulumente ngalo mzuzu yi the Queen.

imizi Largest - Copenhagen (i-capital), Aarhus kunye Odense.

I omncinane emiselweyo yelizwe liphela, intsimi likhaya malunga nezigidi abantu abathandathu.

Inqanaba yemVeliso yaseKhaya kungekaTsalwa per capita liphezulu kakhulu - malunga namashumi amane amawaka USD.

Yena ilungu European Union.

Norway

Norway - lizwe aqaqambe oluphawula elithi "Northern Europe". Uhlobo karhulumente - neNgonyama siseko. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, intloko karhulumente uKumkani.

imizi Largest - Oslo (i-capital), Bergen, Trondheim.

Inani labemi - abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu. weMveliso ePheleleyo eyenziwe kweli per capita - phantse amawaka asixhenxe USD.

Ezo amanani amakhulu inika uqoqosho ogalelwe ioli ube mnye ngokugqibeleleyo ngokusekelwe intengiso oli, irhasi kunye nezakhi zawo. Ukongeza, igalelo elibonakalayo mali karhulumente ibonelela amaplanga ngaphandle, intsimbi, ubhedu, zinc, ilothe, nickel, aluminiyam, wemagniziyam. Ukongeza bazithengise nabo nezichumiso, iikhemikhali, iipeyinti.

Umsebenzi phezu rigs ioli Norwegian yinto bonke sphere imigodi abasebenzi ehlabathini jikelele. Ukuze ufumane ukufikelela kuzo, kufuneka ube yincutshe bodidi kakhulu.

imigca Yahlula kuqoqosho ezi imikhumbi kunye neentlanzi processing, la lwentando urhulumente kumakhulu amaninzi eminyaka.

Ireland

Ireland - ilizwe iqhele ngandlel entshonalanga lamazwe eziphambili qela. Kwindawo kancinane ngaphezu asixhenxe amawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha umiwe ngabantu abamalunga nezigidi ezintlanu.

Ifom karhulumente - republic yasepalamente. Head of State nguMongameli.

imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemiqathango umntu - phantse amathandathu amawaka USD.

Kwiimveliso ephambili ke amayeza kunye nezixhobo zonyango, oomatshini kunye noshishino ukutya.

Urhulumente ikhokelwe nguMphathiswa iNkulumbuso.

Ilungu le-European Union.

Iceland

Eli lizwe, nto leyo ikratshi mmandla "Northern Europe". Uhlobo karhulumente - republic epalamente. INtloko karhulumente - nguMongameli. Labemi - ngaphezulu kancinane abantu ezingamakhulu amathathu amawaka.

Eli lizwe yenye yeyona nto inzima ngokwemigaqo yomthetho wabavela. Fumana umntu ngummi, azalelwe balapha, kunzima kakhulu. Ayimangalisi into yokuba ngaphezu 98% abemi zelizwe izinto zesintu.

Intloko iNkulumbuso kaRhulumente.

imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemigaqo nganye capita ngaphaya ezingamashumi amathathu anesithandathu amawaka USD.

Eyona engundoqo amacandelo ezoqoqosho - ukuloba, ukhenketho, information technology.

Finland

Ilizwe ukuba umsebenzi wabo onzima kangangamashumi eminyaka lubonise ukuba ulilungu ngokulufaneleyo mmandla "Northern Europe". Uhlobo karhulumente - uyiRhiphablikhi epalamente-kamongameli. Xa intloko karhulumente - kaMongameli.

Labemi - ngaphezulu kancinane ezintlanu kunye nabantu nesiqingatha sesigidi. imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemiqathango umntu - malunga namashumi amabini anesihlanu amawaka USD.

Xa intliziyo kuqoqosho Finnish yi iimveliso zezolimo. Ukwakha amandla okuzimela ngalo, kwakunye nemveliso steel stainless.

Ilungu le-European Union.

Sweden

Eli lizwe yenye anoqoqosho kakhulu eYurophu.

Ifom karhulumente - kwentando yasepalamente kunye neNgonyama siseko. INtloko karhulumente - King.

imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemiqathango umntu - malunga namashumi amane amawaka eerandi.

Isiseko uqoqosho zelizwe iinkampani ngamazwe, abamagama kwi indlebe ehlabathini lonke: Atlas, Copco, SAAB, Oriflame, Scania, Volvo, Ericsson, Tele2. Ngamanye amazwi, eSweden wenze makeup elungileyo, iimoto elungileyo kunye neenkqubo ezibalaseleyo lomnxeba.

Ilungu le-European Union.

Latvia

Ilizwe inkampu post-yobusoshiyali, nto leyo bakwazi ukwakha uqoqosho layo emigceni nkulu, nkqu ube lilungu le-European Union.

Xa intloko karhulumente - kaMongameli.

imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemiqathango umntu - malunga elinesine lamawaka eerandi.

Isiseko kuqoqosho shishino. Latvia ithumela izixhobo, oomatshini, intsimbi, imithi, kunye nezinye iimveliso eshishini ukukhanya.

Head of Government - Prime Minister.

Lithuania

Kunye Latvia, eli lizwe waphelelwa kunokuba ngokukhawuleza ziwe USSR. Okwangoku lilungu le-EU.

Head of State nguMongameli.

imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemiqathango umntu - malunga elinesine lamawaka eerandi.

Isiseko yoqoqosho isekelwe kushishino, ezolimo kunye namandla.

Lithuania aza ukwandisa amandla ayo processing of oli ekrwada kunye kwegesi izinto igesi yendalo eYurophu kunye neemarike ico.

Estonia

Estonia wenze uvale enkulu kuphuhliso le minyaka imashumi mabini-mihlanu idlulileyo ukususela geqe. Okokuqala, oko kuchaphazela impumelelo kuphuhliso electronic noqhagamshelwano. Estonia yaba lilizwe lokuqala ehlabathini, apho phantse uxwebhu lonke iguqulelwe ngendlela yedijithali. esebenzayo kakhulu ekulweni urhwaphilizo. Akumangalisi ke, ukuba Estonia ulilungu le-EU.

Head of State nguMongameli.

imveliso yasekhaya Gross ngokwemiqathango lomntu ngamnye esiphantse amawaka amabini eerandi.

Isiseko umnotho shishino. Estonia luyanceda evela kwintengiso amafutha kunye amandla ombane. Engineering kwakhona ngokubonakalayo asakhasayo, iphepha, umthi kunye namashishini imichiza. Estonia - inkokeli eyaziwayo zezithuthi sezaselwandle kule ngingqi. Ilizwe ityelelwa abakhenkethi.

Russia

Eminye imithombo ziquka inxalenye Russian Federation kummandla "Northern Europe". Russia kubhekwe nezo Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Murmansk Oblast, Komi, Karelia kunye Nenets District Ukuzilawula.

Eyona ngeniso iphambili ngokubanzi kuzisa izimbiwa kunye nokulungiswa, ioli, igesi, iidayimani, izixhobo zokwakha, amanzi izimbiwa, izithuthi lwaselwandle kunye nokhenketho.