Neutrophils Ukwanda bazingxwelerha - oko kuthetha ntoni?

Ayizizo zonke kuthi ukuqonda imigaqo zonyango. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo kubonisiwe neutrophils eziphakamileyo, uhlaba yintoni na ukuthetha? Okokuqala, sijonga ukuba ingaba yintoni na le kota.

Yintoni na neutrophils?

Elinye igama - granulocytes neutrophilic. It is a uhlobo kweeseli zegazi ezimhlophe ukuba ukuze amajoni omzimba komntu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngawo la iiseli ezimhlophe umzimba ukwazi ukumelana kwezifo. Indawo ukubunjwa neutrophils ke umongo wethambo. Xa nezihlunu umzimba bavela egazini kunye negalelo kokutshatyalaliswa eyinqaba kwamagciwane. Ke neutrophils kufa.

Ukuba umzimba ufumana naluphi na usuleleko kunye nokuphuhlisa nangokurhala, igazi betekisi neutrophils band.

neutrophils Ukwanda bazingxwelerha - ukuba enze into enjalo?

Xa omdala esempilweni yabantu kwinqanaba legazi ka-6% yabo leukocytes iyonke. Xa abantwana, eli nani inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubudala. Umzekelo, obumiselwe olusanda kuzalwa okuqulethwe neutrophils band kwi mali ka-17%. Phambi kokuba nyaka eli nani kulindeleke ukuba yehle ukuya kwi-4%. Ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya kwishumi elivisayo neutrophil count liphuma kwi-5%. Ukuba neutrophils band Ekwandeni ebantwaneni, oonobangela le nto ziyafana abadala.

Ukwandisa inani neutrophils egazini kuthiwa neutrophilia.

Inani neutrophils egazini ukunyuka ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

• iinkqubo zosulele ukudumba (inyumoniya, peritonitis, nokudumba, otitis, appendicitis);
• ukunxila (imetyhuri, ilothe);
• ukunxila iqala kwi imvelaphi necrosis of hepatocytes, isifo seswekile, uremia, eclampsia;
• badla ndihlatywe neutrophils ephakeme kubeleka ;
• iinkqubo esosulelayo esibangelwa ziibhaktheriya, ezinye iintsholongwane, nomngundo, rickettsia, spirochetes;
• stress nokomzimba nangokweemvakalelo.

Ngokukodwa anda neutrophils okuhlatywa egazini yezifo ubovu ezifana amathumba kunye cellulitis.

Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukwanda kwenani iiseli sisiphumo iposi engabalulekanga, nangezilonda inyumoniya, isisu, injeke, stroke, izilonda lwemithambo, ukufumana amayeza (corticosteroids), ukutsha kakhulu.

Oonobangela yamanqanaba asezantsi igazi neutrophils

Uhlalutyo unako ukubonisa neutrophils okuhlatywa kuphela ngaphezulu egazini. Inqanaba ezi seli igazi lincitshiswe. Le nto ibizwa ngokuba 'neutropenia ". Ukumqumbisa ukuncitshiswa kwenani neutrophils ezilandelayo ithi:

• igciwane (paratyphoid, yicesina, lweBrucellosis);
• izifo egazini ezifana hepatitis wentsholongwane egazini, umkhuhlane, irhashalala, rubella;
• hyperthyroidism;
• izifo inkqubo yokujikeleza: ayoni, hypoplastic, aplastic, igazi megaloblastic, leukemia ifomu oyingozi;
• schok anaphylactic;
• ukuthatha amayeza athile (cytostatics, analgesics, potivosudorozhnyh kuthetha);
• yofuzo kule meko.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba yintoni ebangela ngokuvela nokuwa neutrophils egazini, kwakunye nemida yazo kuvumelekile, kwaye lula ukufumanisa imo emzimbeni wakho ngalo mzuzu.