Museum of Local Imbali e Tambov: idilesi, abavula, umbukiso

History of Tambov waqalisa embindini kwinkulungwane XVII. Namhlanje, isixeko zwabha kwimbali asingabo ndayihluthwa ingqalelo iindwendwe. Abakhenkethi ukwazi ukubona Tambov: lesikhumbuzo, izitalato ezintle, a iziko, a zoo. Kodwa ke ukuba uqale kukuba ukuya lolondolozo lwembali zengingqi Tambov. Apha uqala lo mzuzu ukuze bahlole umzi.

History Museum

National History Museum of Tambov yenye iimyuziyam lidala kweli lizwe. Yaye yasekwa njenge phondo ngo-1879, kunye nokuvulwa kwayo lixesha ukuya ikhulu le lokusekwa lwerhuluneli in Tambov. Ekuqaleni, oko ibekwe kwisakhiwo kwilayibrari karhulumente, emva koko - kwi Naryshkin ukufunda.

Ukuphonononga baxele ukuba i Fund Museum kwakhona ikakhulu Bulelani Siyithandile baloo dolophu. Banika zobuqu izinto, iincwadi, iifoto, amaxwebhu, amaqhekeza ifanitshala. Ke lolondolozo lwembali wayephantsi uthumo ezigciniweyo, ngoko ukuqokelelwa is ahlanganiswe ngokunjalo ngemisebenzi yayo yophando. isiseko Exposition yayiquka ezafunyanwa ngabembi bezinto zakudala, imibhalo-ngqangi yamandulo, iisampuli impahla, izixhobo kunye nezinto zendlu.

Ngo-1917, e-Tambov owawusebenza kwiimyuziyam eziliqela. Ngenxa oluye revolution amelwe ukuhlanganisa kubo zibe enye. Le nkqubo yathatha de-20. Ngowe-1937 imyuziyam wafumana iwonga lwengingqi. Kwi 90. leminyaka yokugqibela, isakhiwo wembali, eyenziwe indlela classicism. Foundation phezu 120 lamawaka. Ziyalungiswa imiboniso ezisisigxina nezexeshana.

Tambov Region e XVIII - ekuqaleni XIX eminyaka

Kwinkcazelo lunikezelwa ixesha yasebukhosini kummandla Tambov. Ukuvela achumileyo kweli phondo, imfazwe ka 1812, lo mbhodamo Decembrist, kwakunye abantu abaziwayo yembali ixesha - Peter I, Ushakov, Lunin kwaye, kakade, Derzhavin, ogama lakhe kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba isixeko. Xa ukubuyekeza kwabo nixhamle ukuchaza ezi nemiboniso.

Tambov balimi

National History Museum of Tambov lihlawula ingqalelo ekhethekileyo isihloko zaba balimi. Xa umboniso eyahlukileyo ungabona ubomi emzaneni XIX kunye XX eminyaka. Ingqokelela iifoto eziyimibalabala kakhulu, iiholide kunye nesinxibo njengesiqhelo, impahla yendlu, izixhobo. umboniso Onge yimephu kweli phondo ngo-1862.

Tambov Vendée

Lo mboniso kule myuziyam lunikezelwa mvukelo inkulu ethandwayo eRashiya nxamnye ulawulo yiSoviet. Esi siganeko yabizwa ngokuba "isemoyeni" - igama lomnye iinkokheli yemvukelo umlimi. uphakamo Mass kwaba elimsulwa nakhohlakeleyo, kodwa wazikrwitsha naye ngokungenalusini nto elibi kakhulu. Okokuqala ngqa, kwiBolsheviks kusetyenziswa izixhobo yemichiza kwabaneenkani.

Ukuphonononga bethetha ukuqokelelwa kweefoto ezingenisiweyo; amaxwebhu anxulumene abavukeli; kwemiyalelo yamaBolshevik umyalelo; izixhobo ekhaya-ezenziwe bavukeli. Ujoliso kwi isemoyeni: izinto mpepha kunye neefoto ezithetha ngobomi bakhe. Lo mboniso uza kuba nomdla kubo bonke abanomdla kwimbali kummandla kunye abafuna ukuqonda ngcono enye mathuba ezininzi ezibuhlungu ebomini babantu.

Iinkxwaleko nempumelelo kwinkulungwane XX

Enye ukhenketho weendawo, nto leyo inika imbali imyuziyam yendawo e Tambov. Yinto uhambo elifutshane imbali eSoviet komzi. Apha iindwendwe kuzo zonke imibala beza collectivization ubomi kwemizi-mveliso, kwakhona kwaqala iziganeko umlilo iminyaka 1943-1945, kuya kuqalisa imvuselelo post-emfazweni yaloo mmandla kunye, kakade, ngokutsha.

Ezafa zangaphambili biospheres

Kwinkcazelo lunikezelwa nzulu esidumileyo yendalo Vladimiru Ivanovichu Vernadskomu. Apha iindwendwe kufunda ngakumbi malunga elidlulileyo wejoloji kummandla Tambov. Collection "ilitye lwamaxwebhu" kwasekwa angaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka. Oku kuquka uyafumana ingaqhelekanga zejoloji.

iidipozithi Sand-zodongwe zibonisa ukuba izihlandlo eziliqela wahlasela iindlela baselwandle kule ndawo. Oku kuboniswa iintsalela izilwanyana, neekorale iifosili kunye amazinyo sharks '. Yaza yabonisa kubo abakhenkethi lizisa iingceba amathambo kwezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nohambo omkhulu, iinyathi kunye imikhombe. Umboniso awuqhelekanga myuziyam inomnye umboniso ezixabisekileyo - zimpahla intsimbi, owawa ngo-1948.

Nature Reserve imajini

Tambov ise ehlathini, ukuze ngohlangothi a izilwanyana zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Lo mboniso malunga 400 iisampulu zezilo: ezincancisayo, iintaka, izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, ezirhubuluzayo nezinambuzane. Ukhenketho into efanayo mxholo "iNcwadi Red", ngoko ukuba kunokwenzeka kungcono ncwadi ndawonye.

Ulwazi olongeziweyo ukuba abakhenkethi

Le myuziyam ukwakweli esitratweni. Derzhavinskaya, 3. Kufutshane lo Hall "Tambovkontsert", apho here, imibhiyozo kunye nezinye iziganeko. Le paki ezincinane ilitye lesikhumbuzo Derzhavin - irhuluneli yesixeko kwenkulungwane XVIII.

Iindwendwe kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba atyelele myuziyam in Tambov. Le imo yokusebenza yenziwe ukuze iindwendwe angeza apha naliphi na ixesha elilungele bona. NgoLwesithathu ivuliwe ukusuka 10 ⁰⁰ ukuya kwi-18 ^00, ngoLwesine - 13 ⁰⁰ ukuya 21 ^00. Ukususela ngoLwesihlanu ukusa ngeCawa, iingcango zawo zivula ukusuka 10 ⁰⁰ 18 ^00. NgoLwesihlanu wokugqibela enyangeni lwembali evaliwe.

Iindleko enye Iihambo weendawo ukuba ndwendwe mnye engange-30. itikiti Family liya kuxabisa imali engange-150. Tour for amaqela iindwendwe-odolwa engange-200. Imbali Museum Local inika inkonzo Tambov "uhambo" ukuthutha umthengi. I-ofisi itikiti luvalwa isiqingatha seyure phambi kokuphela kosuku lokusebenza.

Ukuba awuyazi into ukubona Tambov kuqala ncomo Siyaleza ukuya myuziyam. Ngapha koko, ukuze ukuntywila ngokwenene phakathi kwakhe umphefumlo kulo mzi, kufuneka ufunde kuqala ngaphakathi indlela yakhe yokuphila, inkcubeko kunye nembali kwiphepha engundoqo. Ukongeza avuleke izifundo, nilindele esonwabisa iintetho kwi ngokwesithethe iti yokusela, Russian iintsomi yesinxibo, amasiko yamsitho. Unako ukuthatha uhambo olubonakalayo kwindlu yamahlwempu okanye ukubuza Tambov radio. Iindwendwe ukuxelela zazisithini iminqweno ubuhle ngakumbi xa zaphawula ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye ewe, abasebenzi weemyuziyam lisabele kwimiba bakhathalela kwi kutheni Tambov ingcuka yonke iqabane.