Kutheni azishukumisa isantya?

Kudla abaqhubi eesekethe zombane phantse musa ukunikela ingqalelo ngokwaneleyo. Iingcingo ukususela kumhla lokuthenga imoto phantse ze guquka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho mfuneko, logama nje yonke into iyasebenza. Kodwa kungekudala kuza ixesha xa iintambo iqala ukuwa. Azishukumisa isantya, Dashboard izibane inkqonkqoze kunye m. N. Le ngxaki ingasombululwa, ngoko makhe ukuhlangabezana nalo mba ngokucacileyo ngaphezulu.

Into ekufuneka uyazi?

Amaxesha amaninzi ingxaki kunye isantya iphathelele kahle elektroniki. Nangona kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwisithuthi. Umzekelo, ukuba isantya azishukumisa Vaz-2107, loo nto ayithethi kuthi kwakunjalo iintambo. Isantya kwi uhlobo ngoomatshini imoto, ukubamba ubuncinane. Ngoko ke badla kakhulu ingxaki into ngentambo, ethe yalahleka akhululeke.

Ngelo xesha, ukuba kunokwenzeka isivamvo isantya eziphosakeleyo. abaqhubi beemoto abaninzi khangela isebenza kuqala. Oku kulula kakhulu ukuba ibattery lenjongo isixhobo, lungisa ingxaki siwubuthe umva. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi kunye speedometers nandzu efanayo esisiseko ezinye iibrand kweemoto khangela iindlela zokuhlangabezana nale mingeni.

Ingxaki ne woluvo speed

Ukwenzela ukusingatha umbuzo kutheni zomzimba isantya, kufuneka uwazi kuyilo olubanzi imoto. Umzekelo, classic lwasekhaya kungekho woluvo isantya. System isebenza kalukhuni ngolu hlobo. imoto (actuator) ifumaneka kwi-PPC, leyo ngexesha lokuqhuba intambo ephothiweyo uqhebeke ukuba isantya.

Ukuba imoto ngaphandle komyalelo, utolo kwiqela lenjongo isixhobo ntoni "ukufa" yaye sibonisa "0". Kodwa ke inkoliso cars mihla zixhotyiswe nge zincwadi Womenzi ngesantya, nto leyo shelwe gearbox. Kuyinto phantse ngaphandle imposiso igqiba indlela isantya kwaye lokudlulisa ukuba isantya nge ngcingo. Ukususela Iingcingo efanayo kunye neenkcukacha sensor uze ngendlela edlula, oko kukuthi, phezu odometer.

Iingxaki Common

Thetha malunga ukuthembeka okanye unreliability womenzi woluvo ayikho imfuneko. On iimoto isebenza ngexesha yokusebenza, yaye kwelinye rhoqo lutshitshe. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho iqela leengxaki ezifanayo abajongene nazo abaqhubi:

• Ukusilela ngenxa yokwaluphala. Wonke isixhobo elektroniki, nokuba umgangatho, sisibonelelo yakho. Ngoko ke, oko nawaphula phantsi nangawuphi na umzuzu.
• igalelo Mechanical. Ngamafutshane, le umonakalo woluvo okanye iintambo ebiyelweyo. Ukuba enze nawuphi na umsebenzi zokususwa kunye nofakelo woluvo, kungenzeka umonakalo.
• Oxides, ezomileyo okanye iingcingo ezaphukileyo. Kwakhona, iintambo ivelisa banal ayo, ukuba akayiphathanga itshintshe ixesha elide.
• Le woluvo awulungelanga le modeli yemoto. Kulo mzekelo, musa ukulindela ukuba alungise isantya.

Indlela for zokusombulula

Ngokuqhelekileyo izixhobo zokulawula ukusebenza akakwazi ukubuyisela ngokuguqula woluvo isantya. Ngokomzekelo, cinga imoto "Itraki Unobumba". Zomzimba isantya - hamba kuthenga ivenkile entsha woluvo isantya. Xa ekugqibeleni enkulu kulo igama imoto iyinqaba kuye ingxaki abajongene abaqhubi beemoto ezininzi. Ukuba bhokisi oomatshini, ingxaki idla isonjululwe kokutshintsha intambo. Ukwanceda ukuthambisa ajikeleze kunye WD-40, kodwa ke isisombululo yethutyana, ukuze ungabuyela umva le ngxaki kwixesha elizayo.

Njengoko yokudluliswa oluzenzekelayo, kukho abenzi boluvo sifakelwe bavame. Tshintsha kubo ayikho nzima. Makhe sibone indlela kwenziwa ibe yintoni eza kufuneka ukuba lo msebenzi.

Ukuthathwa womenzi woluvo speed

Ukuba zomzimba isantya Vaz-2107, endaweni intambo, okanye amagiya ezigugileyo, enyeleni apho ngexesha nokusebenza isithuthi sele igugile. Oku kuyinyaniso kuba phantse zonke izithuthi ezo mayixhotyiswe transmission manual. Ukosuleleka oluzenzekelayo ibekwe isivamvo isantya. Masithathe umzekelo 'Unobumba "ingqalelo inkqubo ngokutsha.

Kuba umsebenzi, kufuneka ukuba sithenge isantya boluvo original zibiza 800-900 engange zangaphantsi ngambini. Ukususela isixhobo ufuna isitshixo 10 no-12, kwakunye intloko ahambelanayo. abenzi boluvo ezimbini kuphela. Eyokuqala kubekwe phezu kwebhokisi, okwesibini - ukusuka ezantsi. Ukuya phezulu, kuyimfuneko ukuba aludilize ibhokisi air filter kunye nokususa ibhetri eqongeni. Emva koko, isitshixo 10 ukhulule ubudala kwaye ufake enye. Le woluvo olusezantsi esemva kwevili ekhohlo. Ukuze sifikelele oko, kufuneka ukususa iibhokisi nokhuselo kunye inxalenye ngaphambili nqanawa fender.

zikagesi

Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, iingcingo ekugqibeleni oxidized, twist, ivale nje. Ekugqibeleni Oku kukhokelela ekubeni ilahleko epheleleyo qha ukuba phambi koko ubonakele, wanyamalala, yaye oko kwakhokelela ukungasebenzi le isantya.

Le ngxaki ingasombululwa ngeendlela ezininzi. I ilula - macingo ngelotha ukuyishwabanisa utyale. Ingxaki kungenzeka kwenye indawo, kodwa oku akwenzeki. Indlela yesibini - endaweni yonke qhina luphela. Ixesha elide kunye nendlela enzima, kodwa ngenxa - umsebenzi eqhelekileyo ixesha kweentambo elide. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba baqonde ukuba xa ucingo na ebalelelwe lilanga, ukuze whiling kude emhlabeni. Oku, kakhulu, akulungile, ngoko xa uphawula oku, kufuneka uzame kangangoko ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze alungise le ngxaki.

Isantya azishukumisa Vaz-2109

Amaxesha amaninzi ukuze alungise le ngxaki iza kufuna sikhangelene kwidashboard. Kuthatha ixesha elininzi, kodwa ukumelana nalo msebenzi phantse wonke. Ukuze enze Ukususwa, kuyimfuneko ukufumana oonomathotholo umdiza lighter, isibane ngexesha likaxakeka kwaye susa onke attachment eziyimfuneko. Ngoku ukulungele ukuze ilungiswe ngoko nangoko.

Ukuba isantya azishukumisa ngeqondo amisiweyo, kungenzeka ityala kwi drive ayiphumelelanga. Ngoko ke, kufuneka asuse actuator, amagiya namatywina. Le yokugqibela kufuneka kufakwe ezintsha. Ukongeza kunqweneleka ukuba amagiya ukuxazulula. Ukuba edge phezu kwabo akramnceleyo, ke mna.

Ukongeza, uyacebiswa ukuba ukujonga intambo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba echukumisa into ngexesha yokukhwela, ne ebangela isantya iyaxhuma. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, endaweni intambo nokuthambisa. Emva koko ukufeza ibandla.

ukusilela Nedlac

Ukuba zomzimba isantya (VAZ 2109 oku okanye enye imodeli - Akukhathaliseki, olu hlobo ukungaphumeleli sizalwa iimoto ezininzi), kunye nendlela ngasentla abazange, ngoko kukho iindlela eziliqela. Omnye wabo - shimming iintolo kwindawo ethile. Ngoko ke, xa izixhobo isantya iseti ingabonisa eqhelekileyo, kodwa kwinqanaba elithile izakuxhumela khona. Isisombululo ukuba ibattery indlela yokulungisa Dashboard kunye isantya. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuza kufuneka ukususa i utolo oluphezulu ne kuzithambisa okanye ukubuyisela entsha.

Enye ukusilela Nedlac - ukungaphumeleli iigiyeri emva Ukucofa run kwi isantya ngoomatshini. Kakhulu ezinqabileyo, kwaye ithi inkosi baleka lolungiso, hayi kakhulu kunye nemibhiyozo kunye imoto. Kodwa isantya electronic indlela torsional ivaliwe yi le nkqubo, yaye impazamo "Khangela Engin" ivela kwi lenjongo isixhobo. Kule ndawo yokugqibela kufuneka ujonge kwi-ibhodi khompyutha, kodwa oku kusebenza kuphela kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha.

Indlela yokwenza intambo replacement

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukubola intambo kunye ngcembe iqalisa ukuba afe. Okokuqala, ingxaki esizibonakalisa ifomu jerk isantya kunye tachometer. Ukuba kwenziwa nto, isixhobo ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo ayeke ukubonisa isantya isithuthi kunye mileage. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kuyimfuneko ukuba siyiqhube imoto kwi emhadini. Ukususela ecaleni gumbi injini intambo drive. Zokuqhawula inshorensi yokhuselo, ukhulule yona yi isipanele oluqhelekileyo. Ngoku singakwazi qhawula wire.

Kunqweneleka ukuba kwangaphambi Dashboard XPath. Oku kungenxa yokuba emva kokuba luqhawulwe intambo kwi drive, alususe ukusuka isantya. Ukhulule nut ngokusebenzisa gumbi injini bakhuphe wire. Kunqweneleka ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba wathabatha ngayo ndawo, ngoko ke musa ukuba iingxaki emiswa yayo. Kwi Vaz-2109 umisela iintlobo ezimbini dashboard: ephantsi phezulu. Ngako oko ke, ngeentsontelo ubude ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke zithengwe ezinqwenelekayo ukuba isampuli ngokuphosakeleyo.

bokuqonda emininzi kwaye ebalulekileyo

Apha ke, enyanisweni, waqonda kutheni na ukudideka isantya. Njengoko ubona, isizathu ingaba ubunzima. Kodwa ke, senze ngxaki Ayizi phambili ngokuyimfuneko kwaoko uye kwisikhululo nkonzo. Nandzu kudla akakwazi ukusombulula ngokwabo, Kakade ke, ukuba unalo ixesha nomnqweno.

Okuphoxayo kukuba, kunye neenkqubo zekhompyutha kulo mzekelo, kube lula kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezininzi iphela rate replacement banal okanye isivamvo kweentambo. Enye into kukuba le woluvo ezinye iimoto imali. Kulo mzekelo, ungenza zama ukufumana analogu elingene usebenzisa uhla intanethi. Kodwa iimveliso ngokuphandle Chinese, ezitsala kunye ngendleko ephantsi, kungcono kwitheko bypass. Eneneni, zincwadi Womenzi onjalo ziyawuyolisa master auto operation echanekileyo ixesha elifutshane, yaye emva koko ayisebenzi ngoko nangoko emva kokufakwa.

Ekuphetheni

Ingxaki speedometers mechanical rhoqo kubalulekile iindlela ezisisiseko banxibe. Ngokomzekelo, phantsi kwempembelelo ukufuma kunye neetyuwa ngentambo ezibolileyo. Ukuba naliphi na indawo isantya wayeka ukubonisa, lo mba ngokucacileyo le ntambo. Enyanisweni, twitching ngesandla - asinto ingaqhelekanga. abaqhubi beemoto abaninzi bakhetha ukuba ziwuthathele ingqalelo lo ngxaki bakushiye nto. kubi kakhulu, xa beqala ukuqubha isantya kwi bengasebenzi.

Kuba iimoto mihla yemiyinge eziziingangamsha, ezifana "Mercedes" okanye "Audi", apha wedwa andinakwenza nto ngawo ngamaxesha anzima. Kulo mzekelo, kungcono ukundwendwela umthengisi okanye inkonzo station. Kodwa ukuba bayihlaziye "Volkswagen 'endala okanye akuyi kuba nzima Wha nokuba usaqala. Into esemqoka - indlela ngokucokisekileyo ekusombululeni ingxaki nihle ubuncinane izixhobo eziyimfuneko. Kwiimeko kakhulu iyavakala ukutshintsha isantya drive, kodwa oku kusebenza kuphela ukhetho koomatshini. Oku kuyafana nesantya encoder indawo, kodwa ngake xaka ngakumbi ezibizayo. Yiloo zonke kukho ukwazi ngale ngxaki kunye neendlela nokupheliswa kwayo.