Izilwanyana batya Arctic? Zeziphi izilwanyana ezihlala kwi Arctic?

I-Arctic and Antarctic - indawo ibekwe apha North naseMzantsi nezibonda woMhlaba, ngokulandelelana. Njengoko usazi, iplanethi yethu ekuthiwa-axis komhlaba. It yigesi enqamleza phezulu ezantsi emhlabeni. Ezi ngongoma efanayo - oku Arctic Antarctic. Apha wahlukile kunye nezilwanyana.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba Arctic arctic nenkqantosi ahlale iintlobo kwama-20 000 ezahlukileyo zezityalo, umngundo, izilwanyana nezinto ezincane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba zonke eziphilayo kwiimeko ezinzima ezinjalo, iyodwa ngendlela yaso. Kweli nqaku, abanomdla abahlali abaninzi ezimibalabala ingaphelelwayo Arctic ice thina. Makhe sijonge kubo ngokusondeleyo kakhulu kwaye sifunde indlela yokuphila noko badla izilwanyana kwi Arctic.

Ubusika ngqwabalala kwi Arctic

Ubomi kufuphi izibonda esibi Umhlaba - ngumdlalo yokwenene iphile. Yasebusika ebizwa ngokuba yi-circumpolar ngokubanzi ilixesha kubanda, indlala kunye, kakade, ezimnyama. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, nezilwanyana ezininzi ze-Arctic kunye Sub-Arctic ubusika move ukuya elunxwemeni kunye nemozulu kakuhle. Inyaniso kukuba ubomi ezinezinga eziphakamileyo zomhlaba ngonyaka, ngathi pendulum omkhulu.

Ngokomzekelo, xa ubusika ngukumkani kumntla ikhweyitha le planethi, Isuka evela kwi Arctic, ukunyathela Antarctica. Kwaba khona ngexesha ezininzi ephila izilwanyana zaselwandle kunye neentaka. Xa ehlotyeni iintaka zibhabha emantla ukuya Antarctica sele ezayo ebusika. Nantsi i izibalo yendalo. Kodwa abanomdla kwimozulu kunye onyaka kule ndawo, kwaye yintoni izilwanyana bahlala Arctic. Ngayo kunye nentetho.

oqhuba Arctic

Ngaphezu siye wathelekisa ubomi Arctic kunye ujingi nyama- kuqala. Ukuba siqhubeka ukuthetha ulwimi lwesafobe, le elidlula yale kuqala efanayo baya- eziqulathwe abafuduki yonyaka zipeyintwe iintaka ezizodwa arctic - Arctic loqoqosho. Ekuthiwa-emantla ehlotyeni, oko zakhele i ezinezinga eliphezulu Northern saseNtla, kodwa xa ubusika, wafudukela emdeni iziqithi Antarctic. Ezi ezihambayo iintaka.

Kunika umdla ukwazi, yaye yintoni ukuba adle Arctic izilwanyana ke usiba lwayo, ingakumbi, i-Arctic loqoqosho? "Menu" kwi le ntaka baphile ezinjalo iimeko ezinzima ayikho zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Arctic mantshontsho zitya kwezilwanyana, izilwanyana kunye nentlanzi, leyo bathanda ukuba balobe kumanzi Arctic. Wonke ekwindla nasebusika, ezi ntaka la moya elide - ubude km-10 000. Ukuwela ikhweyitha, ukuba bahlale kwi circumpolar, akuyi kuphila ebusuku polar lobumnyama obungunaphakade. Kuba oko kunzima ngokwenene!

Umnini le Arctic

uphawu jikelele recognised institution of North ibonakaliswa, Kakade ke, lebhere elimhlophe. Ngaphezu koko, kuba ilizwe esihamba sikhulu ehlabathini. amaduna endala ingaba m-3 (okanye ngaphezulu) ukusuka empumlweni ukuya kwikona umsila ukuya 1.5m - ibunile. Nangona kunjalo, ubunzima lwabo lingaba ngaphezu yithani! Bear uvuka imilenze yakhe nemazi, zonke-manzi ezine uba ingxilimbela! Kodwa abantu abanjalo, ngethamsanqa, kukho kakhulu inqabile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amaduna nobunzima 400 kg kwaye iimazi - malunga 200 kg. Uninzi amabhere ezincinane polar zifumaneka kumazantsi eGreenland.

impilo yezilwanyana kwi Arctic kwaye ngokuxhomekeke kwimithetho ethile yendalo. Ngokomzekelo, omnye wemiqathango zokuziphilisa kweemeko ezinzima ezifana kukukwazi ekuphilwa kunye nokusingqongileyo. Yiloo nto abantu abaninzi le Arctic abe umbala oqaqambileyo okanye emhlophe. Hi ndlela leyi, umbala nebhere uboya polar ayikwazi engamelanga ithathwe njenge abamhlophe kuphela. amabhere ngokuqhelekileyo ume qhwa, i emthubi ezithile inshorensi yayo. Uboya ezi ezizingelayo esimfaneleko, kodwa ngokuqinileyo ukuya umzimba. Ubude bayo nalo ezahlukeneyo. Kakhulu iinwele ezinde iquka kwicala elingasemva akhu- irhamncwa, elifutshane - intloko yakhe.

amabhere ezihambayo amarhamncwa. Kulula ukoyisa ikhephu enzulu amanzi aqumbe. Ukuthetha ngezinto izilwanyana ezitya kwi Arctic, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhumbula izinto ezityiwa amabhere. Ezi zilwanyana baphile yokukhukuliseka umkhenkce elwandle, leyo, ukuthetha ngokuthe ngqo, kunye ukuzingela. Bayakuvuyela ukuba zibekho lamatywina, walruses, njalo njalo. D. Kubalulekile idini babambelele nje intloko yakhe baphuma emanzini, njengoko ibhere elimhlophe nangoko ugwayimbo umbane stuns imilenze ziphilile, uze emva koko encothula emanzini kwi kulengqele regales iziyolo zenu.

Kanti abanye abemi Arctic - amatywina elwandle!

Zeziphi izilwanyana ezihlala kwi Arctic kodwa? Kaloku, umzekelo, amatywina zaselwandle. Ezi ezincancisayo ezifana amabhere, ivame womkhenkce entlango arctic. Eyona idumileyo uhadi ngetywina. iBEE yawo ngumzekelo omhle kwaye eyahlukileyo apha esikhumbeni. Olunye uhlobo itywina - imivundla ulwandle - yenye nje enkulu Arctic. Kunye nabo, kukho amatywina izibuko, kunye amahle novakalelo kunye ngetywina engqongwe. Olu hlobo mncinci kakhulu kuyaphi kunezixhobo zayo, kodwa ke abameli yayo ngokugqibeleleyo ukwemba imingxuma ekhephini. Yalusa amatywina marine kakhulu iintlanzi saselwandle esineqokobhe.

Zonke penguins igcina!

Yoonombombiya - intaka ukuba ayikwazi ukubhabha. zikhona "ookumkani" phakathi kwabo. UKumkani Penguin - enye iintlobo ezinkulu ezi ntaka ehlabathini. ukukhula kwayo ufikelela umphakamo we-1 m, kwaye ubunzima - 15 kg. King oonombombiya uthando Ulihlanganisele imihlambi amaninzi Arctic eziqithini. Apho kuzibandakanya kwiintshukumo zesondo ze emva koko zidityaniswe zibe thanga abantu abangaphezu kwe-1,000 kwaye ukhule inzala entsha. Ifidi kwi Arctic izilwanyana eyaziwa ukumkani penguins? Kakade ke, intlanzi kunye squid ezincinane! Phela, ezi ntaka nga singene emanzini ice ukuya kubunzulu-50 m.

Le iqabane ongunaphakade lebhere elimhlophe

Sithetha impungutye kumantla ezibandayo. Le impungutye encinane polar, ngawo onke amaxesha, Ulidlelane ibhere elimhlophe. Ngelishwa, le amarhamncwa kutshabalalisa uboya exineneyo ezintle. Okwangoku, ukuba ezithathwe phantsi ukhuselo. Iimpungutye - ke zizilwanyana weArctic kumathafa (i kwezinye iindawo zendalo ukuba ngaphaya kwemida elisemntla kwezityalo yehlathi). Ukongeza, ezi zinto abasemzini ngokwenene. Kanye amabhere ukuba punks Arctic: ukuba kude kumathafa sakowabo iimpungutye abaselula - yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Ehlotyeni, ezi nobuhle badle iimpuku ezincinane, yaye ebusika - bachongelwe amabhere yokutyiwa ukutya kwabo. Leyo zokuphila ezinzima Arctic!

Izilwanyana le Arctic. wolverine

Akunakwenzeka singasathethi ekuthiwa yidemon wasentla, okanye wolverine. Le nomzingeli losapho weasel --kudla wokwenene ngumzingeli ikrakra. Amaxesha amaninzi Wolverine ukuhlasela imfuyo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha abantu, apho bekungenjalo kwakudala ukubatshabalalisa endle. Okwangoku, ezi zilwanyana zifumaneka kuphela kwiindawo ezikude Alaska, Canada kunye eSiberia. Ehlobo, i Wolverines ukuba nokusebenzisa edlelweni: ukuba scavengers, ezidla izinambuzane, neentaka, amaqanda, iinqoba kunye neziqhamo. Isizathu kukuba ehlotyeni, la marhamncwa abakwazi zingela nje ngobungcali njengoko ebusika.

Eyona inkulu whale North onombala

Bowhead Whale - eli esanyisayo zaselwandle. elinye igama layo - ikhamisile whales. Yintoni umdla na, lo umiyo yamanzi wasentla? Oku ummeli losapho whales. Bona igama njalo ngenxa yokungabikho kwi emqaleni isisu zonke iintlobo vee kunye imicu. Ubude liphezulu eGreenland sentlanzi - 22 eemitha kwaye angu 140. It uhlala kumanzi abandayo olwandlwe lwe Northern saseNtla. Badla ezi zilwanyana kuphela ezincinane, eliquka ezineqokobhe kunye molluscs. Kunzima ukukholelwa, kodwa inkunzi bowhead abadala whale yonke imihla ingakwazi ukutya phantse 2 iitoni zokutya!